Namuhla ukwakheka okuthandwayo ku-design landscape kuyi-alpine slide. Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yamatshe anezihlahla nezimbali, njengoba kuseduze kakhulu nomhlaba wezemvelo wemvelo. Kulesi sakhiwo ungathola ngokuvamile imbali encane, kodwa enhle kakhulu, - nolana. Mayelana naye futhi utshele inkulumo yethu.
Incazelo ye-botanical
I-Nolana ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezinwabuzelayo. Imbali eyodwa iyakwazi ukwakha ibhola elingamamitha ayi-square skwele angu-70. cm (ezinye izinhlobo - kufika ku-2 sq. m). Uhlelo lwaso lwempande lubaluleke kakhulu (impande esemqoka kakhulu, futhi izinqubo zithuthukiswa kahle). Ngenxa yalesi simiso sezimpande, lesi sitshalo sifinyelela kalula emanzini angaphansi komhlaba.
Igatsha le-Stol Nolany, elihlaza, lisakazeka emhlabathini. Ihlanganiswe ezincane, cishe ubude obuyi-6 cm, amaqabunga ama-ellipsoid anomsoco. I-carpet iphakama ngaphezu kwenhlabathi ibe yi-15-25 cm. Kuleli khaphethi eluhlaza kukhona izimbali ezincane, ezinezicucu ezine-4-5 cm, ezifana nezinsimbi. Kungenzeka ukuthi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-lilac, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma elimhlophe ngesikhungo se-yellow-cream Benza iphunga elimnandi. Bloom kusuka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuya ku-frost yokuqala.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhluma kwembewu kuqhubeka isikhathi eside.
Uma uwela-impova imbali, iyoveza izithelo. Lapho zivuthiwe, zihlukaniswe zibe izithelo ezimbili, ngaphakathi lapho zivela khona imbewu emibili kuya kwezingu-30.
Ukusabalalisa nokuhlala
Indawo yokutshala izitshalo zogwini olusentshonalanga yeNingizimu Melika kusukela eziqhingini zaseGalapagos kuya ePeru. Lapha uzizwa kahle enkangala nasezintabeni zenhlabathi. Ikhula njengesikhashana. Ngesinye isikhathi enhlabathini yaseYurophu, le mbali yaphenduka isitshalo saminyaka yonke ngenxa yokuhlukana okunamandla kwezulu.
Kuyo yonke inkathi, izitshalo ezinjalo ezimi njalo zizokuthokozisa ngokuzihlobisa okuqhubekayo: umphathi, i-Badan, i-astilba, i-geykher, i-hellebore, i-stonecrop, i-viola, i-tradescantia.
Izinhlobo ezidumile ze-nolans
Phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezimbali, okubili kuphela okusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa. Lokhu kuyi-nolana ehambile futhi engajwayelekile.
U-Nolana ongaziwa wasondela kithi ogwini laseChilean. Ikhula kuya ekuphakameni kuka-15-25 cm futhi ingafaka indawo engaba ngamamitha ayi-square ayi-70. bheka. Ngaphezulu kwamahlamvu aluhlaza emakhaleni amade, izimbali ezinama-5 cm ububanzi, zifana nezinsimbi. Zingadwetshwa ngemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, emhlophe noma exutshwe ngomongo omhlophe nephuzi.
U-Nolana waguqa ngaphandle kwezwe lakubo uyinqaba kakhulu. Imbewu yayo inenani elikhulu. Laba balimi abakwazi ukuthola imbewu, bangayithanda imfashini eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enezimbali ezinombala obomvu noma i-lavender. Amagundane abo ahlukaniswa yimigqa ephuzi eguqulwa eqondeni. Umbhoxo ungahlanganisa amamitha ayi-square. m. Izitshalo zitshalo kusukela ephakathi kwehlobo kuze kube seqhwa. Ezingxenyeni zethu, ikhula njengonyaka owodwa.
Uyazi? Lesi sitshalo sathola igama layo "U-Nolana uyaguqa" kusukela kuCal Linnaeus, umsunguli wemvelo waseSweden owamchaza ngo-1762.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
I-Nolana ibukeka kahle ekubunjweni kwesilayidi se-alpine. Ujwayele ukukhula emithambekeni enamadwala. Ungasebenzisa isitshalo ekubunjweni kwemibhoshongo yembali. Kuyoba kuhle ukubuka imibhede yemifula nasemibhedeni yemifula, ukufaka ezinye izitshalo. Ubonakala enhle naye endaweni: petunia, marigold, nasturtium, calrachoa.
Uma ufuna ukujabulela ukunethezeka nokuphakama kwesitshalo, ungasitshala ngokufaka izimbiza noma iziqukathi futhi uhlobise nabo ibhaluni noma ithala.
Ngenxa yesakhiwo esinyene ngosizo lwe-Nolans, ungase futhi udale imingcele emihle.
Imvelo yokuhlobisa izihlahla zihlala esakhiweni esithile esihlahleni noma umbala wamaqabunga, futhi phakathi kwalezi ziyaziwa nangokuthi i-spiraea, i-califolia, i-elderberry emnyama, i-Forchun's euonymus, i-weigel ye-flowering.
Okuyinhloko kanye nembali ukuzithoba, ngakho kuzokuzwa kunoma yikuphi ukubunjwa.
Ukunakekela nezitshalo ezikhulayo zenze ngokwakho
Nakuba i-Nolan ne-flower engaphelele, kodwa ukuze uyikhule, kudingeka ubeke umzamo omncane.
Kuzoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene nezindawo zomhlabathi, umanyolo wazo, indlela yokuzimela ngokuzimela ngobuningi bomhlabathi esakhiweni, ukuthi ungayikhipha kanjani, futhi uthole ukuthi kuncike ekutheni uthuthukise kanjani inhlabathi.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Imbali ithanda ilanga, kodwa iyakhula emthunzini okhanyayo. Awubekezelelani ama-drafts. Yilokho okuyinhloko okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha indawo enomphela yesitshalo.
Ukutshala kutshalwa kusuka emabhokisini, etshalwe emva kokuphela kweqhwa.
Uyazi? Uhlu lwezinhlobo zezimbali ze-Nolan ngo-2011 lwaluqukethe izinhlobo ezingu-145, phakathi kwazo ezingu-63 zagcinwa kulesi sifo.
Umhlabathi nomanyolo
Esiqhingini sokutshala kumele sikhishwe inhlabathi evundile futhi elula nge-acidity neutral. Imbali ingakhula emhlabathini ompofu, kodwa ukukhula ngeke kube njengokusebenza.
Ukudla kufanele kube ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngamaminerali amaminerali.
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Njengoba uzalwa ogwadule, i-nolana idinga ukuchelela okulinganiselayo. Isomiso asimangazi. Uma likhula ezindaweni ezinezimvula ezinkulu nezinkungu eziningi, kuzokwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuchelela inyanga.
Ukuzala
Imbali ikhule kusuka imbewu. Zingathengwa esitolo noma zihlangane nezitshalo ezikhona. Hlwanyela imbewu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ezitsheni ezigcwele inhlabathi evundile nokuphefumula. I-Top efafazwe ngendwangu encane yomhlaba, ikhava ngefilimu futhi ifakwe endaweni efudumele evuliwe. Ekamelweni lapho uNolana ekhula khona, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe ngo-20-22 ° C. Ngemva kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa, amahlumela okuqala avela. Isivuno esitshalwe kancane kancane singena embizeni noma indebe.
Lapho amaqhwa ephela, kungenzeka ukutshala isitshalo endaweni evulekile. Kodwa okokuqala, izithombo kumele zenze inqubo yokufutheka. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umhlabathi esakhiweni ugcwele umquba noma umquba. Izithombo ezikhulile zitshalwe kude 20-30 cm kusuka kwesinye.
Ngokuvamile, izinyanga ezaziwa kakhulu, njenge-petunia, i-nasturtium, i-convolvulus, ama-cornflowers, ama-marigolds, nawo atshalwa emasimini.
Uhlobo lokushisa
Imbali ayibekezeleli izinga lokushisa elincane, lifa ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, kufanele itshalwe futhi ngonyaka ozayo ngemuva kokuphela kweqhwa.
Izinkinga ezinokwenzeka ekukhuleni
Ukuhlupheka okuwukuphela kokukhula ukuhluleka ukukhulisa impilo yesitshalo ngaphezu kwesikhathi.
Izinambuzane, izifo nokuvimbela
Imbali ingavamile ukuhlaselwa yizilokazane nezifo. Ungagula ngokumanzisa okunamandla kwenhlabathi. Kusukela kumswakama okhulayo uqala ukubola izimpande. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokunciphisa imvamisa yokunisela ukuze umhlaba ube nesikhathi sokuma.
Inhlamba kuphela ehlasela isitshalo i-aphid. Ukulwa nalo kuqhutshwa ngosizo lwesisombululo sesephu negalikhi. Ziphonswa ngembali.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-4-5, ukwelashwa kabusha kuyadingeka ukuze i-aphid ingabuyeli.Njengoba ungabona, i-Nolana iyinkimbinkimbi enhle kakhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Kuzoba umhlobiso omuhle wesayithi lakho. Ngeshwa, ukuthola imbewu yayo kunzima kakhulu.
