I-orchid esenyakatho, ekhula ezindaweni zethu, ibizwa ngokuthi i-orchid, futhi ayithandi ngenxa yezinto zayo zokuhlobisa.
Impande yembali ithola ukusetshenziswa kwayo emithi yokwelapha yendabuko, yokupheka.
Incazelo
Orchis, noma "izinyembezi ze-cuckoo," kubhekisela emadlelweni omndeni wakwa-Orchid. Ngaphandle, kuyisisindo esisodwa esingama-25-50 cm ubude, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo. Emaqenjini ama-orchids oblong oblong lanceolate.
Uyazi? Igama lesiLatin le-orchid, i-Orchis, lihunyushwe ngokuthi "i-testicle". Leli gama elingavamile lembali etholakele ngokubunjwa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa.
Esigwini, njengendlebe, kunezimbali zombala ogqamile. I-Orchis iqhakaza kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ku-midsummer. Ngo-Agasti, izithelo zakhiwe, zigcwele imbewu encane. 
Isici esiyinhloko se-orchid yizimpande zawo, okuyizilimo eziyizigaxa eziyizikhukhula. Lapha isitshalo siqoqa izakhi lapho abathandi bomuthi wendabuko beyiqonda khona.
Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, izinhlobo zasendle zingakhula ezinqenqemeni ze-glade noma e-forest, nasezindaweni ezimanzi. Abalimi bezitshalo bakhula izitshalo ezifuywayo ezihlukile ezihlotsheni zasendle.
Funda futhi ngabanye abamele ama-orchid: i-phalaenopsis, i-dendrobium, i-wande, i-cymbidium, i-cattley, i-tselogine, izicathulo ze-venerian, i-miltonia.
Izinhlobo ze-Orchis
I-genus ihlanganisa amakhulu ezinhlobo zezitshalo. Cishe ingxenye yabo ingatholakala emazweni amazwe aseCIS, amanye akhula e-Afrika, eNyakatho Melika, naseCanary Islands naseCaucasus.
Lesi sitshalo sibhekene nemithi yaso: izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane zihlelwe ku-Red Book. Izitshalo ze-orchid ezisenyakatho zikhule ngokukhethekile njengezithako zemikhiqizo yezokwelapha.
Uyazi? Igama lesibili, "izinyembezi ze-cuckoo", linikezwe i-genus ngenxa yesigameko esidala. Ukhuluma ngendlela izingane ezingafuni ukunakekela ngayo umama wazo, futhi waphendukela njengomkhuhlane futhi wahamba. Ukuzisola ngesinqumo sakhe, umama waqala ukukhala. Lapho izinyembezi zakhe zawa khona, izimbali zakhula.
Orchis
I-Orchis - isitshalo se-tuber esingapheli. Ibonakala ngezibhamu ezincane nezimbali ezibomvu. Ukwakhiwa kwamaqabunga kanye nesitshalo kufana nesimo senhlobo. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza singuMeyi-Juni.
Lezi zinhlobo zingatholakala eCaucasus, i-Urals, e-Ukraine nasezindaweni eziseduze zaseRussia. Ikhula emahlathini angewona ama-coniferous, ivumelanisa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zenhlabathi, kodwa ayihlali kahle enhlabathini enomanzi nomuncu.
Ezilimo eziyizigaxa ze-orchid ziqukethe izinto ezisetshenziswayo amalungiselelo yokwelashwa kwamathambo. Zibuye zisetshenziswe ku-cystitis futhi njenge-anesthetic.
Imithi, lapho lesi sitshalo sifakiwe khona, sinomphumela we-tonic nokuphulukisa ukulimala. Kuzokwelapha wezilwane kusetshenziselwa ukulwa nokungasebenzi.
I-Orchis ibonwe (umunwe okhonjiwe)
I-Orchis iyinhlobo ehlathini ekhonjiwe yesitshalo sePalchatkokornik yomndeni ofanayo. Izimpande zemibala ziyizilimo eziyizigaxa ezimbili: enye idala, ifa, kanti eyesibili incane, inikeza isitshalo ngenxenye enkulu yezakhi. Ahluke ngendlela ehlukene nezilimo eziyizigaxa zezinye izinhlobo.
Esikhathini eside eside kukhona amaqabunga angaba ngu-8 atholakala kuwo, okuyinto lezi zinhlobo ezazithola igama layo. Izimbali zi-lilac elula, zibe nesigqoko sokuzivikela. Esikhathini sebhokisi lesithelo, elivuthwa ekupheleni kwehlobo, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezincane.
Izinhlobo zeHabitat ezibonakalayo - amahlathi aseBelarus, e-Ukraine naseRussia. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ziyabaluleka kokuqukethwe kwazo kwe-dextrin, i-pentosan, i-methylpentozan nezinye izinto eziwusizo. Iqoqo labo lenziwa esikhathini sokusukela entwasahlobo kaJuni, lapho lesi sitshalo siqhakaza. Isetshenziswa nini izifo zesimiso sokugaya ukudla.
Uyazi? Ngenxa yesichazamazwi se-etymological yolimi lwesiRussia nguMax Vasmer, sekuyisikhathi eside saziwa ukuthi le mbali ebonakalayo isetshenziswe isikhathi eside njengesithako esiyinhloko se-potion yothando.
I-Orchus helmet
U-Orchis ungummeleli wohlobo oluthile lohlobo lwakhe: lunezilimo eziyizigaxa ezimbili ezithuthukile kahle, isiqu esisodwa esiqondile, phansi lapho amaqabunga ambalwa ekhula khona. Ihluma njengezimbali ezibomvu ezibomvu.
Ungakwazi ukuhlangana ne-orchid orchid eRussia naseCaucasus. Ikhula kahle emadlelweni kanye nama-glades ngenhlabathi eyomile enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium.
Ukusuka kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ukudala izidakamizwa ezandisa amandla, izidakamizwa zesimiso sokuphefumula kanye nesistimu yokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwemithi, isigqoko esetshenziselwa ukupheka. Ngaphambilini, bapheka isobho kusuka kuso futhi bangezela powder oluyimpuphu kuya inhlama, kodwa manje izitsha nezilimo eziyizigaxa zayo ezingavamile.
I-Burnt Orchis (ukushiswa kwe-Neotene)
U-Burnt Orchis, ummeleli we-genus Neotinia, wafika ekutheni aphelelwe amandla. Iqukethe izilimo eziyizigaxa ezimbili ezivundlile. Omunye wabo uveza izinso, okuba yizimpande ezintsha.
Ukuze kubonakale ukushiswa, ama-inflorescences amancane amabili anemibala: isici "sesigqoko" sembali sibomvu, futhi "i-lip" ihlanzekile nge-red splashes.
Lezi zinhlobo zikhula eBelarus, e-Ukraine, eScandinavia, eMedithera, e-Anatolia nasengxenyeni yaseYurophu yaseRussia. Ifanelekele inhlabathi encane ye-alkali yamahlathi angewona ama-coniferous.
Qoqa lolu hlobo lwe-orchid ekupheleni kukaJuni noma ngoJulayi. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezindala azisetshenzisiwe, kanti intsha yenziwe ngokudayiswa. I-decoction yayo inikezwe nini izifo zamathambo emathunjini uhlobo lokuvuvukala, ubuthi. Imbewu yezinhlobo zisiza nge isithuthwane.
Ukwakhiwa
"Izinyembezi zikaKukushkin" zithandwa kakhulu ngezilimo eziyizigaxa zazo. Iqukethe:
- i-mucus (50%);
- isitashi (30%);
- usawoti wamaminerali;
- i-calcium oxalate;
- i-polysaccharides;
- i-glycosides;
- dextrin;
- amafutha abalulekile;
- amaprotheni kanye nama-pectin;
- i-sucrose;
- methylpentozane, njll.
Izinto ezibabayo ezihlukahlukene, i-carotenes, i-coumarin, i-quercetin ne-glycoside poroglossin itholakala ku-stem, amaqabunga nembali.
Kubalulekile! Ukwakhiwa kwesitshalo kanye nephesenti yezinto kungahlukahluka kuye ngezinhlobo ezithile.
Izindawo zokwelapha
Izilimo eziyizigaxa zesitshalo ziqukethe i-mucus, ene-envelope, i-hematopoietic, i-anticonvulsant ne-tonic effect. Uyiswe ngaphakathi, enze i-enema naye.
Abahlengikazi bendabuko sebenzisa ufulawa obomile olumisiwe - ukudayiswa. I-infusion esekelwe ku-salep ihlukile ezindaweni zayo, baphathwa:
- isifo sohudo;
- isifo sofuba;
- ukucindezeleka;
- i-gastritis, izilonda, i-pancreatitis;
- i-catarrh yesisindo;
- ukungabi namuntu;
- ukuvuvukala kwama-appendages;
- i-anemia;
- i-asthma;
- ukungabi namandla;
- i-bronchitis;
- ukubola ngokomzimba nokwesaba.
Ukupheka kwesicelo
Emithi yokwelapha kunezinhlobo eziningi zokupheka ekusetshenzisweni kwezimpande ezomile: ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, ukuchithwa kwemithi, ukucindezela. Isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa isimo sabasebekhulile, ukuvuselelwa kwezingane ngemuva kokukhathala ngokomzimba.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinzuzo zezitshalo zokwelapha: i-celandine, i-coltsfoot, inetha, i-euphorbia palassa, i-bedstraw (yangempela neyithambile), i-cornflower yaseFrygian, i-sedge, i-root, i-althea, i-cuff, i- Hypericum, i-burdock, i-arnica, i-cornflower, i-root root .
Salep for colds
Salep isiza ngokumelene nemikhuhlane. Ikhiqizwa ngokugaya i-tuber yesitshalo esomile.
Ngama-200-250 ml ubisi obandayo, nciphisa isipuni 1 se-orchid powder. Isiqukathi sishiswe ngomlilo futhi siqhutshwa njalo kuze kufike uketshezi. Ukuze uthole ukunambitheka, ungafaka uju, ushukela noma izinongo ukuze uphuze. E-Turkey, ukuthengiswa kuyinto isiphuzo ethandwa kakhulu esiphuze sinamoni. 
Ukumnika i-orchid
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-tincture yezinyembezi ze-cuckoo. Ukupheka i-tincture engelona utshwalaokuyinto ingane ingawaphuza, ufulawa kusuka nezilimo eziyizigaxa ithululelwa ngamanzi abilayo, ubisi olushisayo noma umhluzi, agxilile, wathululela embizeni. Umthamo wezingane - amathisipuni 4 emahoreni angu-24. Abantu abadala bangasebenzisa ingilazi yalesi sidakamizwa ngosuku.
Faka isicelo futhi i-alcohol recipe tincture, ethandwa kubantu ukuba bathuthukise i-potency. Ukulungisa i-tincture oyodinga:
- 1.5 Ubuciko. l Salep;
- 500 ml ye-cognac;
- waphonsa isigamu sesinkwa se-rye.
Zonke izithako zixutshwe futhi zifakwe ezinyangeni ezimbili. Ubuningi obangelwayo bucindezelwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi, bashise okusele futhi wengeze umlotha emuva ebhodleleni. Bese ugcizelela ezinye izinyanga ezimbili.
Kubalulekile! Thatha tincture utshwala kufanele kube ngokucophelela, akukho ngaphezu isipuni ngosuku.
Ngesifo sohudo kanye nama-hemorrhoids
Uma kwenzeka uhudo, ukungcola okungewona utshwala kusuka ku-salesp okuchazwe ngenhla kudakiwe.
Ukuze usize nge-hemorrhoids, kuzodingeka wenze i-enema ekhethekile.
Kulo, kusetshenziselwa i-tincture ehlile yeSalep emanzini, iseza kukho ingxenye yesipuni sesipuni sefilakisi elichotshoziwe.
Ngaphansi kokuvamile, i-mucus evela ezilimo eziyizigaxa ezivuthiwe zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo.
U-Orchis ovela empofu nokuvuvukala kwe-prostate gland
Okuphumelela kakhulu ukugcina amandla wesilisa kubhekwa ezihlukahlukene ezibonakalayo. Uma kunethuba lokukhulisa umuthi wedwa, kunconywa ukuba udle ezimbalwa zezilimo eziyizigaxa ngenkathi yezimbali ngaphandle kokumisa. Ukuze uthole ukunambitheka, ungawaphonsa amafutha omnqumo amancane kuwo.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-prostate gland kuzokusiza i-tincture ekhethekile yezimbali ze-orchid emafutheni omnqumo. Hlanganisa nabo 1:10. I-Tincture ithathwa ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni nokudla ukudla okungu-10 g.
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwezinkinga zempilo yabantu, i-purslane, inyoni yezintaba, i-goldenrod, i-stonecrop eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isihlahla esivuthayo, i-avran officinalis, i-milkweed, i-thyme isetshenziswa.
Ukungafani
Ochwepheshe basaphila ukuphenya izakhi zokwelapha zezilimo eziyizigaxa ze-orchid, kodwa akukho ukuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwabo okutholiwe. Amalungiselelo asekelwe emzimbeni aphephile kubantu. Bavunyelwe ukuthatha lapho belisa nezingane.
Kubalulekile! Ngokungafani nezilimo eziyizigaxa, isiqu singabangela isifo sohudo.
Kodwa ungadluli. Uma udle isitshalo, unamathela kumthamo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekuphekeni okuhlobene nokusebenza kwamadoda. 
Ukuqoqa nokuvuna
Umsuka wesitshalo uvunwa ngesikhathi noma ngokushesha emva kokuqhakaza. Yilapho iqukethe ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kwama-macro namacronutrients azuzayo.
Izilimo eziyizigaxa zihlanziwe ngokuphelele, zivuthwe ngamanzi abilayo. Yibani esomile ekhethekile noma emthunzini ohamba kahle emoyeni. Ungagodli umkhiqizo noma ushiye ilanga eliqondile. I-tuber ibhekwa njengeyomisiwe kahle uma ihamba kancane.
Ungagcina umkhiqizo ngamakoloni noma ngendwangu yelineni, ngakho igcina izindawo zayo kuze kube yiminyaka engu-6.
Izinyembezi ze-Cuckoo zivunwa futhi zivunwa ngendlela efanayo nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Zonke ezinye izitshalo azisebenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha.
Kubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi i-orchid ivikelwe ngumthetho. Iqoqo lakhe lenziwa kuphela emasimini akhethekile.
Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa ze-orchid ziyabhubhisa: zikhona ambalwa ama-orchid asenyakatho asele emhlabeni. Emazweni amaningi, isitshalo sivikelwe, siyalinywa. Kodwa, ngokwazi izindawo zayo eziyingqayizivele, ungathuthukisa impilo yakho ngokwemvelo, ngokuthenga i-powder eyenziwe noma ngokukhula "kwezinye izinyembezi ze-cuckoo".
