I-Ageratum (i-Ageratum) isitshalo encane somndeni wakwa-Astrov owavela eMelika. Esikhathini sebhande lethu, i-ageratum ikhule yonyaka ngenxa ye-thermophilicity yayo.
Incazelo ye-Ageratum
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo - kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-60 cm, kusukela empandeni ikhula iningi eliqondile, ama-pubescent amahlumela. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka anemiphetho ejijiwe anomumo wedayimane, oval noma unxantathu.
Amaqabunga aphansi ema-petioles atholakala ngokuphambene, i-upper (sessile) ihlelwe eceleni. Amagatsha amancane womabili wesilisa omhlophe, amhlophe, ama-violet nezimbali ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka enza ama-inflorescences ngendlela yamaqabunga anempephu ane-10-15 mm, efana ne-inflorescence efana nesihlangu. 
Ngemuva kwesikhathi sokubhakabhaka, izithelo zakhiwa - i-phenehedral i-achene enemibala, lapho imbewu encane ivuthwa khona. Ukutshala i-ageratum kwenziwa yimibala futhi akudingi umzamo omkhulu. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi singakhula kanjani i-ageratum kusuka kumbewu.
Izitshalo ezinjalo njenge-buzulnik, i-coreopsis, i-goldenrod, i-nivyanik, i-cineraria, i-liatris, i-osteospermum, i-rudbeka, i-kosmeya, i-pyrethrum, i-gatsania nayo iphinde ibe ngumndeni wakwa-Astrovye.
I-Ageratum: kuphi nokuthi nini ukuhlwanyela imbewu
Ukuhlela ukutshala i-ageratum kusendlini yakho kungakhula kusuka kumbewu. Isikhathi lapho udinga ukutshala imbewu - ekupheleni kukaMashi.
Enye yezingqungquthela ukukhetha kwe-substrate efanelekile. Isixazululo esihle sokutshala siyisisindo somsoco we-peat, humus nesihlabathi ku-1: 1: 1.
Ukukhula kwe-ageratum kusuka enzalweni: uhlelo lokuhlwanyela
Lapho sitshala izithombo ku-ageratum, sathola ukuthi lokhu sekuphela kukaMashi. Iphuzu elilandelayo elibalulekile yilona uhlelo lokuhlwanyela imbewu. Emkhakheni wokufika lapho ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa eliseduzane kufanele libe ngu-7-10 cm.
Imbewu encane kufanele ihlwanye ngokucophelela, igweme ukuqina. Uma kunzima, ingaxubaniswa nesihlabathi ukuze kuhlwanyele okunye okufanayo. Ngemuva kokuhluma, i-thinned, ihamba phakathi kwehlumela eliqinile kunazozonke ibanga elingaba ngu-2 cm.
Izithombo zamamall amade ase-ageratum, ahlwanyelwe kusuka kumbewu, atshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile ngokwemigomo ye-15-25 cm, izinhlobo eziningi ze-compact - ngokusho kwe-10 cm scheme yokuthuthukiswa mahhala kwesihlahla samahlathi.
Uyazi? "Ageratum" ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "ukungapheli"
Indlela yokunakekela izithombo ze-ageratum
Isinyathelo sokuqala
Ibhokisi lokuphindaphinda ligcwele i-substrate, imbewu ihlwanyelwe kuyo, ifafazwe kalula ngomhlaba, ifakwe ibhodlela le-spray futhi ihlanganiswe nefilimu noma ingilazi yokuhluma kangcono.
Ibhokisi lifakwa ekamelweni elifudumele. Esigabeni sokuqala sokunakekela imbewu ehlwanyelwe, kutuswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama usezingeni lika 95%, nokushisa kwenhlabathi - ama-22-26 degrees.
Kuze kuvele amahlumela okuqala, inhlabathi ene-ageratum, izithombo zihlwanyelwa yizimbewu, kumele zihanjiswe nge-spray njengoba zimile, futhi indawo yokukhosela isuswe ngokushayela isikhashana. 
Isigaba sesibili
Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-12-17 emva kokutshala kwembewu ye-ageratum, amahlumela avela. Isigaba sesibili sokunakekela izithombo sihlala cishe ngesonto noma amabili.
Ngalesi sikhathi, kunesidingo sokunisela izithombo ze-Agratuma ezihlathini kanye nokunye ngezinsuku ezintathu ukuze zenze umanyolo we-potassium kanye ne-nitrogen, kanye nokukhipha umoya, ukukhipha ifilimu amahora amaningana. 
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala lesi sitshalo esishisayo Umquba wezinkomo awunconywa.
Isigaba sesithathu
Isigaba sesithathu sokunakekela izithombo ze-ageratum ekhaya sinezinsuku ezingu-6-12. Ngalesi sikhathi, izithombo zisadinga ukukhuphuka komswakama owenziwe yi-cover cover, okuyinto ngezikhathi ezithile zidinga ukususwa ngokushayela.
Ukushisa kwelanga kufanele kube ezingeni lika-degrees angu-20 ngesikhathi semini, no-14 ° ะก ebusuku. Lesi sigaba sidinga ukukhanya okwanele kwezimbande, kunengqondo ukubeka isitsha ngensimbi ekhanyayo kahle. 
Isigaba sesine
Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamapheshana okuqala kufika isigaba sokugcina, sesine sokunakekela izithombo. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga lokushisa kwe-substrate kufanele libe sezingeni lika-19-21 ° C, ikhava yefilimu isusiwe ekugcineni.
Izithombo ze-ageratum phakathi nalesi sikhathi sokulima zifuna ukudla okungavamile okungaphezulu kwezinsuku ezinhlanu. Ukunisela kufanele kube ngesikhathi esifanele futhi kwanele, futhi inhlabathi ezungeze izithombo ngezikhathi ezithile idinga ukukhululeka kancane.
Uyazi? Esinye isithelo se-ageratum singaqukatha imbewu eyizinkulungwane ezingu-8
Indlela yokutshala i-ageratum emhlabathini ovulekile, imithetho yokukhetha imbali
I-Ageratum, okuzobe isetshenziselwa kamuva emhlabathini ovulekile, udinga ukushayela kabili. Ukukhethwa kokuqala kwenziwa emva kokuvela kweqabunga lesihlanu ezinhlangeni, zifakelwa emgodini ogcwele kakhulu noma ezilinganisweni ezifanayo, kodwa ngebanga elikhulu phakathi kwezitshalo.
Izinsuku ezingu-15-20 emva kokuqala, ukukhishwa kwesibili kwesithombo ngasinye kumbe okwehlukile noma esinye isitsha somuntu ngamunye. Ngalesi sikhathi, izithombo zidinga ukuchelela njalo nokukhanyisa okwanele.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba izithombo ezikhulile ze-Ageratum uhlelo lwempande zibuthakathaka, kuphakanyiswa ukuba kwenziwe okwesibini ukufaka izimbiza ezihlukene, futhi uzitshale endaweni evulekile. Lokhu kuzosindisa izimpande ezincane ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha.
Ukuphela kukaMeyi kanye nokuqala kukaJuni yisikhathi esihle lapho kufanele utshale i-ageratum emhlabathini ovulekile. Isayithi lapho i-ageratum eyokhula khona kumele igcinwe kude nemidwebo, futhi izithombo zitshalwe elangeni elikhanyayo. Inhlabathi akufanele ibe ne-asidi ephezulu, mhlawumbe ingaphambi kokugeleza komhlaba.Inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala ikhululiwe, izimbobo zenziwa kuyo ukuze kube khona amahlumela aluhlaza we-ageratum nge-25 cm esiteshini esiseduze, izitshalo ezincane nezincane - 10 cm.
Umgodi uphuziswa kakhulu, isithombo se-Ageratum sifakwa kuwo, singcwatshwa, inhlabathi ihlanganiswe futhi iphindwe kabusha. Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo kwembali kunisela, kukhulula inhlabathi, kususe ukhula nokufaka umquba njalo emavikini amabili.
