Iminyaka engabekezeleleki iqhakaza kakhulu kunezitshalo zisetshenziswa. Bazoguqula imibhede yakho yezimbali kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekwindla ibe yimicibisholo yemibala, imboze iphunga nxazonke kusukela ekuseni kuze kube kusihlwa.
Iberis njalo ngonyaka
Lesi sitshalo senzelwe abantu abamatasa kakhulu. Awukwazi ukunikela isikhathi esiningi engadini yakho yezimbali - u-Iberis akadingi lokhu. Ungumuntu ozithobayo kakhulu - ophansi, wonyaka nezimbali ezinde. Ukuphela kwento u-Iberis angayithandi ukufakelwa, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyifihla ukuze ihlale unomphela.
I-Iberis emhlophe qhwa ibhekwa njengeyifushane kakhulu, ingama-25 - 30 cm kuphela ukuphakama. Iqhakaza kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti. Uthanda ilanga kakhulu, kepha umila emthunzini ongakhethi. Zilungele izindawo ezinenkinga kakhulu. Iyozizwa imnandi ngaphansi kwezihlahlana ezihlanzekile noma izihlahla ezinomqhele omkhulu. Ibuye ibe namahlamvu aminyene. Inhlabathi yayo idinga ukuvunyelwa, ukukhanya.
Izimbali zayo ezinamakha zibukeka njengamafu amhlophe amhlophe. Kepha kunezinhlobo zombala opinki, onsomi, onsomi, nombala we-carmine. Lapho izithombo zikhuphuka, izitshalo kufanele zinqunywe kude nge-15 cm.
Isambulela se-Iberis siqhakaza ehlobo lonke. Ukuchelela okuningi akudingekile, kuthambekele ekulimaleni yi-fungus.
Nemophile
UNemophile noma waseMelika ungikhohliwe-hhayi-imbali enhle futhi ethambile enombala ongajwayelekile nephunga elimnandi. E-Russia, akuyona indawo ebanzi, ngoba idinga ukondliwa njalo, kepha kubiza izindleko zayo. Ngokungafani nezinye izitshalo eziningi, kungaqhakaza esimweni sezulu esinethayo. Kubukeka kahle kakhulu, ngoba umbala, yize uthambile, uyabonakala.
UNemophile unombala onsomi omhlophe, oluhlaza okotshani, onsomi, onsomi. Cishe ama-inflorescence amnyama anezindawo noma imingcele eceleni kwemiphetho (imvamisa ngezimbali ezimhlophe).
Ubusuku noma i-violet yonyaka
UMattiola - UViolet wasebusuku, unephunga elimnandi elimnandi. I-genus mattiola inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20.
Izimbali minyene, zincanyana, kusuka ku-pink kuya ku-lilac no-ons onsomi. Kunamabala aphuzi aphuzi (matthiola grey) futhi amhlophe. Lokhu kuqhakaza minyaka yonke kakhulu, kulula ukuyinakekela futhi kuyazithoba. Uyalithanda ilanga, kodwa angahlala emthunzini okhethiwe. Blooms cishe lonke ihlobo.
UMarigolds
Lezi zimbali ezikhanyayo ezaziwayo ezinephunga elimnandi zingafinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha ayi-15 kuya kwangama-80. Zibizwa nangokuthi ama-tagete. UMarigolds aqhamuka eMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu. Zalethwa eYurophu ngekhulu le-16, kwathi eRussia zaba izimbali zokuqala zaphesheya kwezilwandle.
Igama lesitshalo sanikezwa nguKarl Linney. Uyiqambe ngemuva komzukulu kaJupiter - iDigigod Tages, owayemuhle kakhulu futhi engabikezela imicimbi.
Le mbali imelana kakhulu nesomiso, ama-shades ahlukile - kusuka ophuzi kuya kubomvu onsundu, amhlophe qwa futhi anomthethe. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi - mncane-uhamba, uniseed, unqatshiwe, uqotho.
Ngenxa yokungathobeki kwayo, bonke abalimi bayayithanda. Imbewu itshalwe engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi emhlabeni ovulekile noma izithombo (ekuqaleni kukaJuni), mhlawumbe endaweni lapho kunelanga elanele.
AmaMarigolds nawo angahlala emthunzini, kepha awanikeli izimbali ezinhle. Amahlumela avela cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7, futhi ama-buds ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa.
Uma izihlahla ziphansi - ibanga eliphakathi kwazo lingama-20 cm, ngokukhula okuphezulu - amasentimitha angama-50. Amabhasi amaningana adinga ukukhuliswa ngezithombo. Kuhlwanyelwa endishini bese kuthi ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10 imbewu iqale ukumila kuyo. Itshalwe kumibhede yezimbali uma ifudumele ngokwanele.
IMarigolds ikubekezelela kahle ukufakelwa kahle. Ukushiya kuqukethe ekuniseleni nokhula. Engxenyeni yokuqala yehlobo bathanda ukugqokwa kwamaminerali aphezulu. Zikhula yonke indawo, kepha, nokho, zinezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa: ilanga elikhanyayo, elihle ngokungangabazeki elihlobisa umbhede wakho wezimbali futhi ngeke lifune ukushiya. Ukusika izimbali ezishwabene noma zomisa, uvuselela ukuchitheka kwamanye ama-inflorescence.
Futhi kusuka kuma-marigolds, kutholakala imingcele enhle kakhulu, kufaka phakathi imibhede yemifino. Bangakhula kanye nengane.
I-Portulac
I-Purslane noma "i-rug" - enye yezikhumbuzo ezinhle kakhulu zemibhede yezimbali. Kuhunyushwe kusiLatin, iPurslane isho “ikhola” ngenxa yendlela ibhokisi elivulwe ngayo imbewu. Sekukonke, lolu hlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingama-200 zezitshalo.
Konke lokhu kwakha uhlobo lwekhaphethi. Izimbali zinephunga elimnandi nemibala ehlukahlukene, zingaba lula, zibe kabili futhi zibe-terry. Izinhlobo ze-Terry, ngokwesibonelo, iPortulacagrandiflora, zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yobuhle bazo. Izinhlobo ezidumile kunazo zonke: "ezimibalabala ezimhlophe" futhi "ziyaqaqamba" ngama-blooms apinki akhanyayo, uFlamenco, uMango, ukhilimu weHybrid, uPun noSunglo. Zonke ziqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi ziyaqhakaza kuze kube sekwindla eqandeni.
Inhlabathi ayinandaba kangako ne-purslane - ihlala kahle kumhlabathi we-chernozem kanye nesihlabathi esinamatshe;
Isimo esiyinhloko ukuba khona kwelanga, ngaphandle kwalokho amahlumela abe mncane futhi imbali ilahlekelwe ukukhanga kwayo. Ama-buds e-Purslane ajwayele ukwenzeka ukukhanya okhanyayo kuphela.
Isimo sezulu esibi, ngeke esaba sihle. Kepha ezinye izinhlobo zawo azivimbi emvuleni, ngokwesibonelo iSundance, iCloudbeater.
Kusihlwa, ama-buds ayavala, kepha ekuseni asevele eshile futhi, njengamalambu aluhlaza. Kwanele ukuwuhlwanyela kanye, bese kuthi, ngenxa yokuzikhulula, uzokujabulisa minyaka yonke. I-Purslane ikhula ngokushesha nangokuchichima. Inzuzo yayo enkulu yikhono lokusinda ukhula. Lapho kukhona i-purslane - akukho ukhula.
Umbhede omuhle kakhulu wezimbali utholakala ngezinhlobonhlobo eziMhlophe. Ngobuhle bayo, igama elithi White White lifaneleka ngokwengeziwe. Isimo sokubheka i-purslane siyamangaza: abanye bayidla (ngamamaki), abanye bayitshala njengento yokuhlobisa. Imbali ingatshalwa ngisho nakufasitela.
Abathandekayo bayathandeka ngenxa yamandla okushintsha njalo ukwakheka kwengadi yezimbali. Uzojabulisa izivakashi ngemibala yakhe nganoma isiphi isikhathi sokufika kwazo.
