Ukuhogela kubamba iqhaza elikhulu empilweni yanoma yimuphi umuntu. Uma ungathandi iphunga lemvelo labanye abantu, khona-ke ngeke babe nawe, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuzincenga ukuthi uhlale ukhipha okungakujabulisi. Indlela elula yokugcwalisa impilo yakho ngamandla amahle ukukhulisa amakhambi abilayo. Yini engaba yinhle ukwedlula yonke i-symphony yama-aroma ezokuzungeza ekuseni. Inzuzo eyengeziwe yamakhambi anephunga elimnandi ukuthi ajwayele ukwenza umuthi ohlukahlukene wokwelapha namafutha. Kudliwa izinongo. Sizokutshela ukuthi ungayakha kanjani ingadi yamakha ngezandla zakho, nokuthi iziphi izitshalo ongazikhetha kulokhu.
Isifinyezo somlando esifushane
Ezindlini zezindela zaseNtshonalanga Yurophu ngezinsuku ezindala zakha igceke eziyizikwele. Izindlela ezisegcekeni ezinjengalezi zazitholakala zinqamule, futhi ukufika komhlaba kwakunejamo lejometri eliqinile.
Amakhambi ayevame ukufakwa lapha, lapho kwakulungiswa khona amazambane ahlukahlukene. Kamuva, izitshalo ezinamafutha amnandi aqala ukutshala ukudala impepho.
Izingadi zeMonastiki ezinezitshalo ezinamakha nezokwelapha zisabonakala e-Europe. Bayawagcina amasiko abo amahle
Ukuma komhlaba kwahlukaniswa ngamakhadi wekhadinali, okuhambelana nemikhakha yegceke. Kwesinye isikhathi amakhambi ayetshalwa ngokuya ngomgomo wezakhiwo zawo nokusetshenziswa kwawo okulandelayo: okwelapha, okuhle, okunamakha, njalonjalo. Ngenxa yamasiko ezingadi zezindela, kwaqhamuka i-rabatka, kwathi kamuva umbono wegceke elimnandi elivaliwe.
Izitshalo zemithi emibhedeni yezimbali sezikhulile kuze kube namuhla: //diz-cafe.com/ideas/klumba-aptechka-na-dachnom-uchastke.html
Namuhla, umkhuba wokudala amakhona ayimfihlo awodwa awukhohliwe. Zihleliwe kahle endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle, kepha zivame ukufakwa engxenyeni engadini. Izitshalo zikhethwe ngokucophelela kubo, ziholwa ngumgomo wokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo, noma umthetho wokunezela nokukhulisa iphunga elilodwa ngosizo lomunye.
Kungani sidinga ingadi enjalo?
Umuzwa wokuhogela ungenye yeziteshi ezibaluleke kakhulu esithola ngazo ulwazi mayelana nomhlaba osizungezile. Emini, sifaka umoya futhi sikhipha umoya kaningi, sithola imininingwane esiyidingayo.
Ukumamatheka kunikeza umuzwa wenkululeko kumuntu. Sinethuba elihle, silandela iphunga elijwayelekile, sizicwilise ezinkumbulweni nasemaphusheni
Amandla omlingo wemaphunga asemandleni abo okwenza izinto ezingxenyeni ezithile zobuchopho ezakha imizwa yethu. Asizazi thina, sihlobanisa amakha atholwe nalezo zimo nemicimbi esihlanganise nayo.
Usebenzisa leli khono, ungathonya imizwa, uvuse imizwa esiyidingayo. Ngisho nosuku oludabukisayo nolushubile kakhulu ngaphansi kwethonya lephunga elilungile kungenzeka lungaphazamisi ukuqina komzimba nokuhle.
Izinzuzo nobubi besisombululo esinjalo
Ingadi enamakha - umqondo wokuqala wokuqanjwa kwendawo. Imvamisa kuthatha isimo semibhede eminingana yezimbali ekhipha iphunga elimnandi noma eliqabulayo.
Izinzuzo zamakhona amnandi anjengokulandelayo:
- indawo enjalo yokuphumula esayithini yakho inganikeza umphumela odingekayo wokwelapha: ukuqinisa noma ukuphumula, ukunciphisa ukudangala;
- indawo yakho engaphansi kwedolobha izothola imvelaphi ekhethekile, iyohluka kwabanye;
- iphunga aligcini nje ngokwakha isimo semizwa, kodwa futhi libe nemiphumela yokwelapha;
- uma ukhetha izimbali njengezithwali, awukwazi ukuthola iphunga elimnandi kuphela, kodwa futhi nenjabulo yokubuka.
Njengoba siklelisa uhlu lwezinto ezinhle ngalo, ngeke sikhohlwe ukusho izinto ezingathandeki. Esikhundleni salokho, mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyinake, uzenzele eyakho iphunga elimnandi.
Okubi kwalo mbono akukuningi:
- Wonke umuntu unemibono yakhe ngobuhle. Isibonelo, abesilisa bangahle bahlanganyele uthando lwabesifazane emafutheni amnandi anobuthi. Futhi umfazi uzodlulisela umlutha wakhe engadini, kungavela izinkinga ezinkulu emndenini. Ukugwema lokhu, isinqumo sokwakha isiza esinamakha kufanele sithathwe yiwo wonke umuntu ndawonye. Awuzithengeli amakha acasula ngamabomu "elinye ingxenye yakho"? Enye yezinketho zokuyekethisa kungaba ukwahlukaniswa kwendawo kube yizindawo zabesilisa nabesifazane. Vumela owesifazane ahlwithe iminduze yakhe eyintandokazi nama-roses, futhi indoda ijabulele iminti, i-spruce nephayini.
- Indawo yamakha akufanele yenziwe ivalwe kakhulu. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukunambitheka kwephunga kumanani abucayi, wona angawonakalisa okusele futhi kuthinte kabi impilo. Vumela umoya ukukusize ukusakaza amakha, uwenze abe mnandi.
- Kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela izitshalo zokutshala. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi abanye babo bavusa ukusabela komzimba, bangathinta nomsebenzi ngamunye womzimba wakho. Isibonelo, i-jasmine, i-clove kanye ne-lovage yenyusa ukugcwala okujwayelekile. Cabanga ukuthi ngabe izoyiphazamisa kabi impilo yakho.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukwakheka kwamaphutha akunakulawuleka. Kwanele ukubheka yonke imiqondo kanye nobubi balo mbono ovele unyamalale.
Akunazo zonke izithiyo ekwakheni insimu yama-aroma, ngaphandle kokuthi ukungabekezelelani kwephunga elithile, kepha ungahlala usikhipha
Nquma uhlobo lwephunga elivelayo
Ngaphambi kokuthi ucabange ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo esizotshala esizeni sethu, kufanele wazi ukuthi yini esifuna ukuyithola ngenxa yalokho. Nquma ngohlobo lwephunga elakhiwe yileli noma lawo masiko:
- Imnene: irosemary, i-sage, i-lavender, i-mint.
- Isipayisi: fennel, nasturtium, azalea, clove.
- Somnandi: i-elderberry, i-clover, i-heliotrope, i-honeysuckle.
- Uju: i-musk rose, i-hawthorn, i-barberry.
- Izithelo: i-geranium, i-hyacinth, i-magnolia.
- Pink: izinhlobo ngazinye ze-honeysuckle, peony, rose.
- Okuhle: iris, uphizi omnandi, i-lilac, i-wisteria.
Kuyiqiniso, uyaqonda ukuthi ukwanda okuhlongozwayo kungenzeka kunemibandela, noma kunjalo, kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile futhi yingakho kunikezwe lapha.
Iphunga elipinki lakha isisekelo samakha amaningi, kodwa kufanelekile ukuxoxa namanye amalungu omndeni ukuthi angathanda yini ukuwenza ube namandla engadini.
Ukukhetha izitshalo ezingadini ezinephunga elimnandi
Manje njengoba ukhethe iphunga elithile, ungaxoxa ngamakhambi athile, kaningi kunabanye abakha imibhede yezimbali enamakha.
I-Thyme, i-thyme, i-Bogorodskaya utshani
I-Thyme ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi uMama kaNkulunkulu ngotshani, ngoba isitshalo esiqondayo, kodwa esinamakha kakhulu esetshenziswa eRussia ukuhlobisa umdwebo wesithonjana seNdlovukazi eNobusisiwe Kodwa-ke, i-thyme yayilungiswa ngisho nangezikhathi zobuqaba, lapho ibhekwa njengengakwazi ukwelapha abantu kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuyivuselela.
I-thyme enamakha yayilinganiswa eGreek naseRoma lasendulo: amahlumela awo omile avutha umlilo futhi eshiswa intuthu, exosha izifo kanye nayo yonke imimoya emibi. Umoya wayo onamandla ungawunqoba ngempela amaphunga amabi futhi unezinto zokuphulukisa kanye nomphumela webhalsamu.
Ochwepheshe bezengqondo batusa i-thyme ebucayi futhi engavikelekile njengomthombo wamandla nemizwelo emihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-thyme iqukethe izinto ezibuyisa impilo yabesilisa.
AmaRoma asendulo ayegeza umhluzi we-thyme, ekholelwa ukuthi ngale ndlela bakhokhiswa amandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingezwe ekudleni njenge-ejenti yokunambitha. Usosayensi uTheophparus, owasungula i-botany, wanikeza lonke usizo lwe-thyme. E-Europe, lesi spice sisakaze ukubonga kwizindela zaseBenedictine abazikhulisile ezingadini zabo.
Namuhla, i-thyme isetshenziswa ekuphekeni, kwezokwelapha. Kusetshenziswa ekwenziweni kweziphuzo zotshwala nasemikhiqizweni ekheniwe. I-Thyme inothile emafutheni abalulekile, futhi ngenxa yalokho inephunga elishiwoyo. Amafutha e-Thyme asetshenziswa ku-cosmetology nakwezemithi.
Ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-thyme yesiza, kungcono ukukhetha i-thyme eyembozayo. Ikhula kahle kakhulu, kwathi ngoJuni-Julayi iqhakaza ngezimbali ezibubende. I-Thyme ivame ukuhlotshiswa ngama-slides e-alpine kanye nesikhala esilandela ithrekhi.
I-Sage - egqamile futhi ehlukile
Indawo engadini enuka kamnandi engadini nge-sage. Inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukudala ukuguquguquka okuhlukile ekwakhiweni. Lesi sitshalo safinyelela ukuthandwa kwaso okukhulu eRenaissance. Kodwa-ke, isathandwa njengesinongo futhi njengengxenye yemithi.
Ibuye isetshenziswe ekuphekeni, futhi isetshenziswa omabili ngendlela eyomile nangendlela entsha. Ibahlanganyele njalo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezingxube ze-Culic ngokunembile ngenxa yephunga layo elikhanyayo futhi elimnandi.
Vele, njenganoma yisiphi esinye isidakamizwa, amalungiselelo nge-sage awakhonjiswa wonke umuntu. Lokhu kufanele kukhunjulwe futhi ungalokothi uzindle.
I-ether equkethwe ku-sage, yayikhazimulisa ku-cosmetology kanye namakha. Njengesisebenzeli sokunambitha, singakhona kwezinye izinhlobo zikagwayi, kumasoseji, itiya noma ezinhlotsheni ezithile zoshizi. Kungezwa kulungiswa kwe-herring ehlanganiswa.
I-Sage inezici zokupholisa: i-astringent ne-heestatic. Ngosizo lwayo, izifo eziningi zezitho zangaphakathi ziyaphiliswa. Ngaphandle, kuyasiza ekwelapheni amanxeba okuhlanjululwa nokulimala. Ukuphefumula kwenziwa ngayo, ngoba inezinto ezibulala amagciwane.
I-Lavender - isivakashi esivela eMedithera
Izimbali ze-Sky blue noma i-lilac lavender ziyaziwa kithi kusuka ezithombeni eziningi zalesi sitshalo. E-Russia, yawela eMedithera. Ngisho namaRoma asendulo, ethatha amabheshu, ayisebenzisa njenge-flavour.
ILavender izolingana kahle nensimu enezitayela zaseMedithera. Kanye neminti nesoso, amanye amakhambi angakhula engadini enjalo: //diz-cafe.com/plan/sredizemnomorskij-stil-sada.html
I-Lavender yisibulala magciwane esihle kakhulu, ingakhulula iminjunju ipholise. Ukugeza naye, othathwe ngaphambi kokulala, kuzonciphisa ukukhathala nengcindezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ku-perfumery and cosmetology, isetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwensipho, kanti uwoyela we-lavender usiza ngokushiswa, ukuhlukunyezwa nokuklanywa okuncane.
Izindwangu ze-lavender enamakha zazisetshenziswa naseGrisi yasendulo: ngosizo lwazo, izindawo zokuhlala zanikwa umoya omnandi wezimbali
Kuyinto ye-lavender ukuthi abapheki baseSpain, abaseNtaliyane nabaseFrance bathanda ukufaka ezitsheni ezahlukahlukene. Igcwalisa kahle amasoso, izitsha zamawundlu kanye nezinhlanzeko zezinhlanzi. Lapho yomile futhi ichotshoziwe, i-lavender isetshenziswa njengesipayisi kanye nokwengezwa okumnandi kwetiye.
Ukukhula nge-lavender enkabeni yeRussia akulula kangako. Udinga ukwazi amanye amaqhinga. Ikakhulu, izinhlobo kuphela ezilwa nesithwathwa okufanele zikhethelwe ukutshala. Ubusika, i-lavender idinga ukumbozwa, kepha lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze utshani obunethenda bungaphumi. ILavender ithanda ukukhanyiswa okuhle futhi ithanda isimo sezulu esomile. Kepha umswakama owedlulele uyambulala.
Iminti engabekezeleleki futhi ebukekayo
Ngokunokwenzeka, iminti isitshalo esidala kunazo zonke, izakhiwo zazo ezazaziswa ngabantu. Ukhula kukhulunywa ngalo ezibhebheni ze-cuneiform zase-Asiriya naseGibhithe. U-Avicenna noHippocrates bakhulume ngaye. Amafutha ayo abalulekile asetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, nakwezamakha, nasemkhakheni wokudla.
Iminti yengezwa kwiziphuzo ezihlukahlukene zotshwala. Baphinde bayisebenzise njengokuthambekisa okunephunga izitsha ezahlukahlukene. Ekuphekeni, kusetshenziswa ifomu elomile nelisha. I-Peppermint isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha ezisemthethweni. Akuyona kuphela i-lozenges ekhwehlela eyenziwe kuyo.
Iyingxenye yokugcotshwa kwamafutha, amaconsi kanye namathebhulethi, ngoba inezindawo ezihlanganisiwe nezihlanganisiwe. I-Mint isetshenziswa ngendlela yama-decoctions kanye nama-eseyi; kunciphisa ikhanda elinzima nezinkinga zokugaya.
Iminti iphelele kumasaladi nososo, kuma-marinade nakuma-pastries. Iziphuzo ezimangalisayo ze-mint zinokunambitheka okukhethekile.
Akunzima kakhulu ukukhulisa iminti: ikhula ngokushesha futhi ayikhathaleli. Uma ufuna ukugwema ukusabalala ngokweqile kwalolu tshani, ungawutshala ngqo ezimbizeni. Kulokhu, i-rhizome ngeke ikwazi ukusabalala.
Ngaphezu kwephunga elimnandi, iminti inenye futhi imiphumela emnandi: iyesabisa amagundane. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu nezinye izitshalo zomsizi engxoxweni: //diz-cafe.com/vopros-otvet/parazity/kak-izbavitsya-ot-myshej.html
I-Rosemary - Ukuvuselela Ulwandle
Amapheshana Amancanyana, afana kakhulu nezinaliti, nephunga elimnandi lesiphunga - kunzima ukungaboni i-rosemary kule ncazelo. Izwe lawo futhi iMedithera. Igama laso lesiLatini lisho "ukusha kolwandle." Namuhla waziwa hhayi eYurophu kuphela.
Iphunga le-rosemary lifana nengxube yama-lemus, i-eucalyptus, i-camphor nephayini. Iyingxenye yezinhlanganisela ezahlukahlukene ezithandwayo ekuphekeni. Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, izinkomiso zaseFrance "amakhambi weProvence." Ngokusekelwe kulo, uviniga kanye nososo abahlukahlukene kulungiswa lapho izitsha zenyama zinambitheka.
Ngasikhathi sinye, i-rosemary igcina iphunga layo elimnandi ngisho noma ipheka isikhathi eside. Kunezindlela eziningi zokulungiselela izitsha ezinephunga elimnandi nelimnandi ngokumane nje ufake uwoyela omncane wamafutha kanye namaqabunga “amasha wolwandle” ambalwa. Kubalulekile ukungawudlulisi, ngoba amaqabunga anamakha ayakwazi ukuphazamisa isixha sesitsha uqobo, esivame ukungathandeki.
I-Rosemary - lesi spice siyabonakala futhi sisabalele. Endle, isatholakala nanamuhla eningizimu yeYurophu.
Entwasahlobo nasekuqalekeni kwehlobo, irosemary imbozwe ngezimbali ezintekenteke eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inkinga yokulinyelwa kwayo ukuthi ayikwazi ukudlulisela ubusika baseRussia ngisho nangendlela evikelekile. Udinga izinga lokushisa elengeziwe. Kodwa kuvulandi noma i-veranda efakiwe, i-rosemary izosinda. Futhi ehlobo ingadluliselwa ngokuphepha emhlabathini. Funda kabanzi ngokutshala nokunakekela.
Isitshalo sehyssop officinalis
EYurophu, e-Asia, ngisho naseNyakatho Afrika, i-hyssop officinalis isatholakala endle namuhla. E-Russia, ikhula esifundeni se-steppe nasehlathini. Emuva ezinsukwini zika-Avicenna noHippocrates, wachazwa njengomlindeli omuhle kakhulu. Namuhla i -hisopi ifakwa ngamakhiwane noju futhi isetshenziselwe umuthi wokubanda.
Amafutha abalulekile akhutshwa yihisopi angahlanza igumbi lokutheleleka, asetshenziswa futhi njengezindlela ezisebenzayo zokulwa ne-pediculosis. NgoJulayi - Agasti, lesi sitshalo sezinyosi simbozwe ngezimbali. Ngalesi sikhathi, futhi iqala ukuqoqwa kwayo. Ihisopi elomiswe kahle lingasetshenziswa izinyanga ezimbili.
EbuKristwini bokuqala, ihisopi lalisetshenziswa njengokuthosa ngesikhathi sokuzila. Babenambitha isinkwa ngosawoti
IHyssop ingatshalwa emhlabathini ovundile okhanyayo ngesimo sembewu noma ukusikwa. Engxenyeni esenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeRussia nasesifundeni esingeyona i-Chernozem, kungcono ukusebenzisa izithombo ezikhulelwe le njongo kusuka ezinhlwini ekushisa kwe-18-20 ° C, ebumnyameni nasezimeni zomswakama oqhubekayo. Ukuhluma kwembewu kugcinwa amasonto amabili ukusuka ngosuku lokuhlwanyela.
Ngaphambi kokudlulisa izithombo, isipuni esisodwa somanyolo wohlobo lwe- "Imphumela" kanye no-2 kg wenyusa yobulongwe kumele sengezwe ngemitha yendawo yenhlabathi. Imibhede kufanele yambiwa emphethweni wefosholo, idalwe bese inyathelwa kancane. Izithombo zitshalwe ngemigqa, zishiya ama-30 cm phakathi kwazo, naphakathi kwemigqa - 60 cm.
UMarjoram ubizwa ngokuthi i-marjoram ebusika ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nobusika kanye namaqhwa. Lesi sitshalo sezinyosi esikhula eRussia yonke indawo, ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, eNorth North. I-Oregano ithanda ukukhula endaweni enamadwala evulekile, ezindaweni ezigcwele izikhukhula, emaphethelweni ehlathi nasemikhondweni evulekile. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha.
Ngokuvamile, i-oregano isetshenziswa njengesinongo. Ekuphekeni, amaqabunga ayo afakwa ezitsheni zenyama, imifino namazambane. Ukuba khona kwe-oregano etiyeni noma esitsheni kwenza ukunambitheka kwayo kube okucebile, kwembula ngokugcwele amathuba esitsha noma isiphuzo.
I-oregano enhle kakhulu ekwakhiweni kokubhaka kwasekhaya. Uma isetshenziswa lapho kulungiswa ama-marinade, khona-ke konke ukulondolozwa kwasekhaya kugcinwa kangcono.
U-Oregano ukhetha inhlabathi enothile ye-acidity engathathi hlangothi. Silima njengesitshalo sezinyosi nomthombo we-ether. I-Oregano izalanisa nezithombo. Amahlathi akhe adinga ukushintshwa ngeminyaka engu-3-5. Lo mbiza unephunga elimnandi ne-tart, ukunambitheka okumbala kancane.
Ungayinakekela kanjani “ingadi enamakha”?
Akukho ukunakekelwa okukhethekile okudingekayo. Konke kujwayelekile: izitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa, ukufaka umquba nokunisela. Uma uhlela ukutshala kuphela, qiniseka ukuthi ubamba ngokucophelela indawo leyo, usho kahle kuwo wonke ukhula bese ufaka umanyolo ngomanyolo oluyinkimbinkimbi ozozuzisa wonke amakhambi enzelwe ukutshala.
Uma uhlela ukwakha umbhede wezimbali ozonuka kahle, ungawenza ube nezimbali ezinde. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha izimbali ezinezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zezimbali. Ekuqaleni kwesizini, iminduze yesigodi, ama-hyacinths nama-daffodils angakujabulisa. Ngemuva kwalokho i-baton izothatha ugwayi, uphizi kanye ne-mirabilis. Futhi isizini izophela nge-phlox, meadowsweet kanye ne-carnations.
Kuyadabukisa ukuthi ividiyo ayikwazi ukudlulisa iphunga, kepha ungakwazisa ukubukeka kwensimu:
