Ukuze onogwaja bakhule bephilile futhi bazizwe bekhululekile, izici eziningi kufanele zicatshangelwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukushisa, umswakama, isivinini sokunyakaza nokubunjwa kwemoya, ukukhanyisa.
Cabangela izinga lokushisa abahlala kulowo onogwaja nokuthi ukukhuphuka kokushisa kuthinta kanjani umsebenzi obalulekile wesilwane.
Ukushisa kwamanogwaja akhula
Ukushisa kokuqukethwe kogwaja, lapho bezizwa khona kahle, kuba ngu-12-18 ° C. Ukushisa okujwayelekile emgodini wenogwaja kufanele kuguquke ngaphakathi ± 5 ° С. Ababelethi beRabbit bavame ukukhathazeka ngombuzo: yikuphi ukushisa okuphezulu okungakunqunywa onogwaja? Izilwane ezikhulile ziyakwazi ukumelana nezintaba zokushisa ze-± 30 ° C izinsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa zidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Ngaphandle kwalezi zishisa, izilwane ziyafa. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi onogwaja ababekezeli ukushintshashintsha okubukhali ekushiseni, kwanda noma kwehlisa umoya umswakama kanye nemidwebo. Umswakama omuhle wokuqukethwe kwawo ungama-60-75%. Ezingxenyeni eziqinile isilwane singabamba umkhuhlane.
Uyazi? Izinambuzane ziyizilwane zomphakathi, okungukuthi, endaweni yemvelo zihlala ngamaqembu. Lokhu kuyahlukanisa kusukela ezinqoleni. Ukuphila kwabo endle kungangonyaka, ekhaya iminyaka engu-8-12.
Ukushisa okuphezulu kusithinta kanjani impilo kamanqamu?
Ukushisa komzimba kanogwaja kulawulwa ikakhulukazi ezindlebeni nasekuphefumuleni.. Le nqubo yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa yokungabi nalutho kwezitho zomzimba. Ezingeni lokushisa lama-20-25 ° C izinga lokuphefumula landa, futhi ukuphefumula kokuphefumula ku-30 ° C kubonakala. Ngenxa yokukhuphuka komswakama ovela emangcwabeni omzimba wesilwane, umzimba wayo ucolile kancane. Izindlebe ezinogwaja ezinkulu zibalulekile ekutheni umzimba uphelelwe umzimba. Izindwangu zegazi ezindlebeni ziyaphuma.
Ukuze uzipholise, unogwaja usakaze izindlebe zakhe ezinhlangothini, ngaleyo ndlela ukwandisa indawo yokuxhumana kwezitsha nomoya. Indlela enjalo isebenza kahle uma kukhona ukuhamba emoyeni esitokisini, kubangelwa, isibonelo, ngumshayeli. Esimweni esinempilo ejwayelekile, izinga lokushisa komzimba unogwaja u-38-40 ° C. Ezingeni lokushisa lika-41.5 ° C izinga lokuphefumula liyancipha, kodwa liba lulukhuni futhi lixhumane.
Kubalulekile! Uma izinga lokushisa logwaja lenyukela ku-41 ° C, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha izilwane kanye Ungavumeli izinga lokushisa emangqamuzaneni livukele emazingeni abalulekile. Ukushisa kwamazinga aphakeme emoyeni kuthinta kakhulu imvamisa yokudla okudliwa yizilwane, okwandisa isidingo sokuba umswakama. Ukuhlanza kwamanzi kufanele kuhlolwe nsuku zonke. Izinambuzane azithandi ukuphuza amanzi afudumele, ngakho-ke ezinsukwini ezishisayo zingashintshwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Ukuze ugweme ukushaywa kwesibindi, onogwaja badla amanzi amaningi futhi akahambanga. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezimweni zemvelo izilwane zenza kahle emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Bafihla emigodini yobumba.
Indlela yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kumaseli ehlobo
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi unogwaja angase abe ngaphansi kwelanga lapho evezwe emisebeni eqondile, ilanga lidlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yesilwane. Ngaphakathi kwemini, izilwane zidinga ukukhanya kwemvelo. Esimweni esishisayo, uma ihlala ivulekile, kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sezilwane futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa emaceleni. Ukwenza lokhu, uphahla lwamaseli lugcwele utshani, ufulawa, utshani obunamanzi, amashidi e-slate engavumelani - konke okune-conductivity ephansi yokushisa futhi evikela onogwaja ngokushaywa komlilo.
Amabhodlela amanzi angamaqhwa ahlanganiswe ngendwangu, ama-slabs amathanga noma amatshe okuvela kuwo ukupholisa okupholile kungenziwa kufakwe emaseli. I-Rabbit ilele ngesisu sayo kulezi zingqimba, ngoba uboya obukuyo abukhulu kakhulu. Indawo yokuhlala enhle eshisayo yindawo evulekile emgwaqweni osemthunzini. Ukushisa komhlaba kuhlala kuphansi ngenxa yokupholisa ngezindlela ezijulile ezijulile. Kunconywa ukuthi unikeze amafasitela ekuklanyeni kobuthakathaka obuvaliwe. Ukuze uthole umoya omuhle, indawo yabo kufanele ibe yi-8-10% yendawo ephansi.
Izimpawu zokuqala zogwaja zithola ukushisa noma ilanga
Lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, isilwane kuqala siziphatha ngokujabula. Iphukile, ifuna indawo epholile. Kamuva unogwaja uba yizinkinga ezinkulu, amanga, usakaze imilenze yawo phansi, akavuki futhi akadli. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukuphefumula okusheshayo kufinyelela ekuphefumuleni. Ngenxa yesifo sokushisa, izinga lokushisa lokushisa lwesilwane liphazamiseka, futhi lokhu kuholela ekucindezelekeni kokushisa. Umzimba wesilwane unikeza ukushisa okuncane kunalokho okwenzayo, kuholela ekukhuphukeni kokushisa komzimba, ukuphazanyiswa kwesistimu yezinzwa eziphakathi futhi ezimweni ezimbi kungaholela ekoma. Ngenxa yalokho, ukujikeleza kwegazi kuphazamiseka, okuholela ekuboshiwe ukuphefumula.
Uyazi? Ubude obukhulu obuningi bezindlebe zogwaja buyi-80 cm. Ukuphila okuphezulu kuneminyaka engu-19. Isivinini sogwaja singama-56 km / h. Amehlo abo akhiwe kangako ukuze abone ukuthi kwenzekani ngemuva kwabo ngaphandle kokuguqula amakhanda.
Indlela yokunikeza unogwaja ekushiseni noma ilanga
Izinqubo zokwelashwa kufanele zenziwe ngaphandle kokulibala. Okokuqala, isilwane kufanele sidluliselwe emthunzini. Kufanele wazi ukuthi umzimba we-unogwaja kufanele ucolile kancane kancane. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa lokubanda kungathinta umzimba obuthakathaka wesilwane. Kubalulekile ukumboza unogwaja ngendwangu ehambile ngamanzi apholile, unamanzi izinyawo nentamo.
Uma isilwane singakwazi ukuphuza, kufanele uthele amanzi amnandi emlonyeni ngamaconsi. Ukuze ulethe ukujikeleza kwegazi lesilwane ngendlela evamile, udinga usizo lomuthi wezilwane. Ngalesi sizathu, umshini onogwaja onamanzi angasetshenziswa. Udokotela kumele, njengesilwane, anikeze ukwelashwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nemithi elwa namagciwane amakhulu-asetshenziswayo. Ukulawulwa kokushisa komzimba kufanele kube okuphoqelekile. Uma usizo lunikezwa ngesikhathi, khona-ke isilwane sizohamba ngokushesha, kungenjalo sisengozini yokufa.
Kubalulekile! Uma umnikazi wenogwaja embeka cishe emhlane, ecabanga ukuthi unogwaja uyazijabulela kule ndawo, khona-ke lokhu akulungile. Umuntu ngezenzo ezinjalo kubangela isimo sokukhubazeka okwesikhashana esilwaneni. Unogwaja ulala njalo, akavuki, akahambanga, akaqondi imisindo nobuhlungu. Le mpendulo evikelayo ishukunyiswa ukwesaba.
Ukuze uvimbele ukushisa okwedlulele kwezilwane, kubalulekile ukunikeza umoya omuhle wokuphuza umoya kanye nokupholisa cell ngezinsuku ezishisayo bese unikeza izilwane amanzi anele.
