I-Campanula iyi-ornamental, enhle kakhulu futhi iluhlaza kakhulu i-herbaceous shrub ene-bell-shaped-shaped inflorescences, igama layo elihunyushwa kusuka kwisiLatini njengebell. I-Kampanula ingomndeni wakwaBolokolchikov, izwe lakubo kubhekwa njengeMedithera. Endalweni yemvelo itholakala ikakhulu ezindaweni ezizintaba. With ukuzalanisa zokuhlobisa unesizotha futhi ukhula kuyo yonke indawo epaki, imibhede imbali, izingadi. Namuhla kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-400 ze-campanula ezaziwa yimuphi umhlaba kokubili ezindaweni ezivulekile, futhi njengezindlu zokuhlala.
Uyazi? I-Campanulu nayo ibizwa ngokuthi "imbali yenjabulo yomkhaya" futhi ikholelwa ukuthi le mbali iletha ukuthula nenhlalakahle emndenini.
Campanula Pozharsky
Isitshalo esingapheli kuze kube ngu-20-25 cm, ngezinyoni ezinwabuzelayo, iziqu ezikhulayo. I-inflorescences yayo i-stellate, i-petal-five, kuze kube ngu-2-2.5 cm ububanzi, inemibala emine - eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-purple-pink, i-purple, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaqabunga - amajamo amakhulu, azungeze, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali - ngasekupheleni kukaJune-ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, ziqhakaza izinyanga ezi-1-1.5. Lezi zinhlobo zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele emasimini, utshani olukhulu luhlangene nezinhlanzi zokuhlobisa nezihlahla eziphansi. Enye yezinhlobo ezidumile ze-campanula yasePozharsky yiBlauranka.Uyazi? I-Campanula Pozharsky - ukumelana nesithwathwa, imelana neqhwa phansi -40 °C.
I-Carpathian
I-Campanula Carpathian - uhlobo olusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, lwaqala ukutholakala kumaCarpathians, ngakho-ke igama. Flower kuze kufike ku-30-35 cm ubude amaqabunga e-basal ovate-rounded, petiolate - amancane futhi aqoqiwe esitolo. Izimbali zifana nezindebe, ububanzi buka-4-5 cm. Umbala we-Inflorescence - obomvu, obuluhlaza, omhlophe. Izimbali - izinyanga ezintathu. Ngesisekelo somkhankaso weCarpathian, ezinye izinhlobo zensimu ezidumile ziyakhiwe - "Ukumhlophe Okumhlophe", "I-White Star", "Blue Wonder".
I-Nettle
Amaqabunga alezi zilwane afana nettletle. Iqabunga lezinambuzane lihlobisa kakhulu, ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa izimbali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwemikhuhlane namanxeba, amahlamvu amancane adliwa, futhi imbali iyisitshalo esihle somju. Ikhula kuze kufike ku-1 m ukuphakama, kodwa ngokwesilinganiso - 70-80 cm. Amaqabunga ayamahloni, ahlaziye. Ama-inflorescence amahlanga, ama-3-4 cm ububanzi - amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali - izinyanga ezingu-2-2.5.
Uyazi? Elinye igama elidumile lomkhankaso "umlobokazi nomkhwenyana", okuphinde kufanekisela umshado ophumelelayo nempilo yomndeni ejabulisayo. "Umlobokazi" - umkhankaso omhlophe, "umkhwenyana" - umkhankaso ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngakho-ke, ezinsukwini zakudala imbali yayivunyelwe ngomshado wabasha.
Terry
I-campanula encane ifinyelela ku-12-15 cm ubude, "i-curly", ekhula ngobukhulu. Uyinto enhle kakhulu futhi inhlobonhlobo ye-leaf leafan enqabeni. Amahlamvu - "idayisi", inxantathu. Izimbali zincane, i-terry - emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Kubalulekile! Amaqabunga aphefumulayo nezimbali ze-campanula kumele zisuswe.
Persicolist
Amahlamvu alezi zinhlobo afana ne-peach - ngakho-ke igama lezinhlobo. Lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-60-70 cm. Amaqabunga amancane, ajwayelekile, ahlaza okomnyama. I-inflorescences iqoqwe ebhulashini, umbala wabo unombala omhlophe noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali zithatha izinyanga ezingu-2.5-3.
Equilateral
I-Campanula ravnolistnaya - imbali enhle yama-ampelnaya, ivame ukutshala ngezimbiza, izimbiza. Ikhula kuze kube ngu-30 cm ubude. Amaqabunga aqoshiwe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izimbali ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe.
Kubalulekile! I-campanula ethanda ukukhanya idinga ukukhanyisa okuhle ngelanga elide lokukhanya, kodwa akufanele likhule endaweni evulekile ukuze ilanga eliqondile lingangeni kulo. Futhi ekhulayo endlini, kungcono ukuyigcina ehlobo efasiteleni.
Kugcwele
Lezi zinhlobo nazo zinomhlobiso omuhle kakhulu. Ukuphakama kweBush - 25-60 cm. Ilinamaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nezimbali ezincane eziyisihlanu ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimhlophe, umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezihlangene ku-inflorescences.
Broadleaf
Ukubuka okuphezulu kwe-campanula - kufika ku-120-130 cm ukuphakama, nge amashidi amade nobubanzi, ubukhulu bawo obuncipha ukusuka phansi kuya phezulu. Izimbali zinkulu - kufika ku-5-6 cm ububanzi, ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu.
Ukwandisa umkhankaso kulula ngokwanele - futhi ukutshala, futhi ukunakekelwa akuyona neze nzima. Ukunakekelwa kweCampanula kuhlanganisa ukuchelela ngesikhathi esifanele, ukukhululeka, futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukondla, usakaze isihlahla esiseduze nendawo efanelekayo engadini noma ekamelweni. Uma konke kwenziwa kahle - amahlamvu aluhlaza kakhulu namabellane amahle avulekayo aqinisekisiwe!
