AbakwaSukculents baluwina uthando lwabatshali bezimbali ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo okungajwayelekile kanye nokungaqondakali kokushiya. Omunye wabamele leli qembu ngu-godson Rowley (senecio rowleyanus). Le mbali ibukeka ihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngesimo sesitshalo se-ampel, yakha umgexo wobuhlalu be-emerald. Ukukhulisa i-godson ekhaya kulula impela, ngoba akazithobi ngokuphelele.
U-Godson Rowley
Njengabo bonke abameleli bomndeni wakwaKrestovnikov, izinhlobonhlobo zeRowley zingezomndeni omkhulu we-Astrov. Indawo okuzalwa kuyo imbali yi-Afrika, noma-ke izindawo zayo zezintaba. Lesi simelo sokuqala sifanelwe nakanjani sibhekwe, ngoba sona kanye isimo sesitshalo asijwayelekile.
Izihlakala zesicabucabu zibukeka njengobuhlalu
Amahlumela we-godson mide futhi mncane, embozwe ngamaqabunga ayindilinga. Ngenxa yobukhulu obuhlukile balawa "amabhola", umbono wentambo wenziwe lapho ubuhlalu obuluhlaza butyuliwe. Ngakho-ke elinye igama imbali - imicu yamapharele.
I-godson blooms izimbali ezincane ezipinki nezimhlophe ezifanayo ngesimo kuma-dandelion, ezikhipha iphunga elimnandi lesinamoni.
Kubalulekile! Okuthakazelisa ngokukhethekile uhlobo lokuzala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (i-mosagata), olunamaqabunga ahlukahlukene.
Kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi isitshalo sinobuthi. Vele, lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele wenqabe ukuyikhulisa ekhaya. Kuyafaneleka kuphela ukubheka ukuthi noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa okunembali kufanele kwenziwe ngamagilavu, futhi ekugcineni kwakho geza izandla zakho ngokuphelele. Uma indlu inezilwane ezifuywayo noma izingane, ukungena kwazo ezimbalini kufanele kube nomkhawulo ngokuphelele.
UGodson Rowley: Ukunakekelwa Kwasekhaya
Ukuzithoba imbali kukuvumela ukuthi uyikhulise cishe kunoma yiziphi izimo, ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela. Kodwa i-godson izokhula ngokugcwele futhi iqhume kuphela uma imithetho ethile yokunakekelwa nokugcinwa ibhekwa.
Ukukhanyisa nokushisa
Unkulunkulukazi uRowley ukhetha ukukhanya okungafani futhi akakubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga. Kungcono ukubeka lesi sitshalo emafasiteleni ewindi elibheke eningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ubude bokukhanya kosuku kufanele bube amahora angama-10-12, ngakho ebusika ngokungabi nokukhanya, ungakwazi ukuhlela kabusha ibhodwe ohlangothini oluseningizimu noma unikeze ukukhanya okukhanyayo.
I-godson ithanda ukukhanya okuhleli
Izinga lokushisa elilungile lokukhulisa i-godson likuhlu + 19 ... +23 ° C. Imbali iyakwazi ukubekezelela ukuphambuka okuncane kusuka kuhlelo lokushisa, kokubili kuya phansi. Esikhathini sobusika, ngokushintshela esigabeni sokuphumula, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwehlisa izinkomba ngo-3-4 ° C.
Ukunaka! Uma ungaguquki umbuso wezinga lokushisa ubusika, akukho lutho olubi oluzokwenzeka ezimbalini. Kuzoqhubeka kukhula, kodwa ngokunokwenzeka ngeke kuqhume.
Ukunisela nomswakama
Njengoba kunikezwe amanzi amaningi enhlabathi, okudingeka ukuncedisa, ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe njalo, kodwa hhayi kakhulu. Esikhathini sentwasahlobo-ehlobo, inhlabathi inyanzelwa izikhathi eziyi-1-2 ngesonto, futhi ebusika okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga.
I-godson iyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso esifushane, njengoba imbali igcina umswakama emaqabunga. Kepha ungasebenzisi lokhu weqa ukuthambisa. Isitshalo sisabela kakhulu ekuniseleni futhi bayasidinga ngokukhula okusebenzayo.
Kubalulekile! I-godson ayinazo izidingo ezikhethekile zomswakama. Uzizwa ekhululekile efulethini.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ukufaka umquba kungabizwa ngokuthi inqubo enconyiwe kunokuthi ibe ngeyokuphoqelela. Kungcono ukondla u-godson entwasahlobo nasehlobo, usebenzisa umanyolo okhethekile wama-anculents. Imvamisa yokondliwa kuya ngesidakamizwa esithile, kepha njengomthetho sisetshenziswa njalo emavikini ama-2.
Ngokutshala isiphambano, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-substrate ekhethekile yama-anculents, angathengwa enkabeni yengadi. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yomhlaba we-sod, isihlabathi ne-gravel emihle ngesilinganiso 2/1/1.
Ubukhulu bokulungele ukufika
Njenganoma yikuphi ukunambitheka, u-Rowley's godson unesistimu yezimpande engaphansi. Akadingi imbiza enkulu negcwele. Kungcono ukukhetha isitsha sokuluka okuncane nobukhulu obuphakathi.
Ukunaka! Into esemqoka okufanele unake uma ukhetha ibhodwe ukuba khona kwezimbobo zokudonsa ngaphansi. Kufanele okungenani kube no-3, ngoba lesi sitshalo asikubekezeleli ukumiswa komswakama.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Asikho isidingo sokudlulisa i-godson minyaka yonke. Kepha lokhu kuyiqiniso kuphela uma inhlabathi ikhethiwe kahle futhi umanyolo usetshenziswa njalo. Kulesi simo, ukufakelwa kwenziwa njengoba ikhula, okuyisilinganiso esenziwa kanye njalo eminyakeni engama-2-3.
Ukufakelwa kwenziwa njalo ngeminyaka eyi-2-3.
Ukudluliswa kwenziwa ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Isitshalo sisuswa esitsheni esidala esinenhlama yomhlaba.
- Dedela izimpande ngobunono eziseleni zenhlabathi yakudala.
- Ungqimba lwamanzi luthululelwa ezansi kwembiza entsha.
- Gcwalisa isitsha ngomhlabathi ngo-2/3.
- Faka imbali bese wengeza inhlabathi esele.
- Ukunisela nokungeza ungqimba oluncane lomhlabathi owomile.
Ukunaka! Uma umhlabathi wokutshala uzolungiswa ngokuzimela, zonke izinto ezifakiwe kuwo zingashiswa kuhhavini ukuze kubulawe amagciwane noma zichithe ngesisombululo se-manganese.
Izimbali kanye dormancy
Bloom Rowley blooms in ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho lesi sitshalo sivele ngokuphelele esikhathini esomile. Izimbali ze-godson zingama-dandelion amancane ane-petky milky pink. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ungazizwa unephunga elimnandi elifana nephunga lesinamoni.
Isimo esiyinhloko sokuthi lesi sitshalo siqhume ukudala izimo zokuthi singene esikhathini esishisayo. Lokhu kusho ezinye izinguquko ezimeni zembali, okungukuthi:
- Ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa eliphakathi nosuku ngo-3-4 ° C.
- Ukunciphisa imvamisa yokunisela izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngenyanga.
- Ukwenqaba ukwenza umanyolo ebusika.
Izimbali zikaRowley's godson zibukeka njengama-dandelions
Abanye abatshali bezimbali abanolwazi baphinde batusa ukunciphisa ubukhulu bokukhanya ngenkathi ebandayo. Le ndlela ingasetjenziswa, kodwana into eqakathekileko ukungayidluli, ngaphandle kwalokho imbali ingahle ilahle amaqabunga.
Ukuzalanisa
Ukusakazwa kwe-godson, uRowley uvame ukusebenzisa indlela yokusika. Ungazisebenzisa zombili iziqu nokusika kwamaqabunga, kepha uma unikezwe ukwakheka nobukhulu bamaqabunga esitshalo, usebenzisa izingxenye zesiqu kulula kakhulu.
Ukuthola isibonakaliso esisha se-godson ngokususa izingodo zokusika kulula kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukufinyeza ihlumela ngo-8-10 cm bese ususa le ngxenye emhlabeni wenhlabathi.
Kubalulekile! I-godson Rowley, ngokungafani namanye amalungu ohlobo lomuthi, iyakwazi ukwakha izimpande ngaphandle kokungena kusike emhlabathini.
Inqubo yokususa izingcindezi ifaka izinyathelo ezimbalwa kuphela:
- isitsha esinophahla sigcwele inhlabathi ekhethekile yama-suppulents, lapho ingxenye eyodwa yesihlabathi ihlanganiswa khona;
- moisturize inhlabathi kusuka kufafaza;
- beka ukusika okuningana phezu kwenhlabathi ebangeni elincane ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Ukunakekelwa okuthe xaxa kwezithombo kuqukethe kuphela ukuthambisa kwenhlabathi ngezikhathi ezithile, okwenziwa ngokucophelela ngokufafaza. Izithombo zisika ngokushesha futhi maduze ziqala ukukhula.
Izimpande ezisikiwe ngokushesha
Ungakhulisa nokuhlwanyelwa ngokutshala imbewu, kepha lokhu kuyinqubo ende futhi ebuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthola imbewu ngokwabo akuyona into engenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo
Unkulunkulukazi uRowley uyisitshalo esingathobeki. Akuvamile ukugula, kanti izinambuzane zingakulimaza kuphela uma kukhona ezitshalweni ezingomakhelwane. Kepha noma kunjalo, kwesinye isikhathi, lapho kukhula imbali, kungaqubuka ezinye izinkinga.
Kaningi, isizathu sokuwohloka kokubukeka yizimo ezingafanele zokuboshwa. Kunamaphutha ambalwa ayisisekelo angaholela ekushintsheni kombala wamaqabunga noma ukwakheka kwawo:
- Ukunisela okunganele kuholela ekubonakala kwezindawo ezinsundu emaqabungeni noma ekufeni kwazo.
- Umswakama omningi emhlabathini noma ukushuba komswakama kungakhuthaza ukukhula kokubola kwezimpande, kufe amahlumela noma kubonakale amabala aphuzi emacembe.
- Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga kungenza ukuthi amaqabunga abe mancane futhi abe mnyama.
- Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kuvame ukudala ukushiswa ngamaqabunga, kubenze bafe noma babe namabala.
Unkulunkulu uRowley - ummeleli wokuqala wezwe lama-anculents
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlabathi ekhethwe ngokungafanele iba yiphutha eliyingozi. Lokhu kungadala izinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, njengokuthi: ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba, ukungasebenzi komswakama noma ukungena kwezikhala ezanele kohlelo lwezimpande.
Kwesinye isikhathi imbali iyathinteka yizilokazane. Imvamisa ama-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu kanye nama-mealybugs. Ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile, ukusetshenziswa kwazo okufanele kubhekiswe kuzo ngokushesha.
Unkulunkulukazi uRowley ungummeleli wokuqala wezwe wezitshalo eziwusizo. I-ampoule godson enezimpaphe namaqabunga amnandi, afanayo nobuhlalu be-emerald, iyakwazi ukudlulisa noma ngubani. Ukungathobeki kwembali nokulula kokusakazeka kwayo kukhuluma ngokucacile ukuthi unkulunkulu uRowley ufanele ukubamba iqhaza ekuqoqweni komtshali ngamunye.
