Ukulima kwezinkukhu

Eyaziwayo phakathi kwabalimi bezinkukhu futhi engathobeki ekuqukethwe kwezinkukhu ezizala iRhode Island

Izinkukhu ezizalisayo emakhaya zithandwa kakhulu. Ukunakekelwa akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi nhlobo, futhi ukuhlala njalo kwamaqanda amasha nama inyama okudla okunamafutha ekhishini kuqinisekisiwe.

Izinkukhu zaseRhodde Island (Rhode Island) zingenye yezinyama ezivame kakhulu nezinhlobo zamaqanda phakathi kwabalimi bezinkukhu.

Izinkukhu ezikhulayo zaseRodede Island zakhiwe e-United States of America ngo-1840-1850. (EMassachusetts naseRhode Island). Ukuze uthole lolu hlobo, izinkukhu zasendaweni zawela ezinomsoco obomvu waseMalaysia ne-fawn yaseShailand.. Izitshalo ezalandela zawela ngeLeggorn ensundu, emva kwalokho inqwaba yezinyoni zashintsha kusukela emafosheni afana namagatsha.

Izinkukhu zalolu hlobo ngo-1880 zaboniswa embukisweni waseMassachusetts. Ngonyaka we-1904, lo mhlobo ubhalwe ohlwini oluhle kakhulu.

Ngo-1926, izinkukhu zaseRhodde Island zafika kuqala eRussia.

Uzala i-Rhode Island

Izinyoni zihlukaniswa ngokulula kwazo nokukhuthazela okukhulu. I-plumage yenkukhu iyakhazimula, ilukhuni, ilukhuni, ngaphandle "kwemigodi", inemibala ebomvu-obomvu, elinezintambo ezincane. I-feather eyinhloko ebusweni bombala obomvu noma umbala we-salmon. Imifula emhlophe kulolu hlobo ayihambanga kakhulu.

  • Umzimba ubuxhakaxhaka obukhulu, obuningi, obubanzi, ikamu elizungezile.
  • Inhloko ihlanganiswe, yobukhulu obuphakathi ne-ridge eqondile efana neqabunga. Kukhona abantu abane-crest engavamile efana ne-rose yalolu hlobo. Ikhambi ngokuvamile linamazinyo amahlanu
  • Intamo inamandla kakhulu, ubude obuphakathi, ne-mane.
  • Inyosi iphuzi, emifushane noma ephakathi ubude, ivinjiwe kancane.
  • Imisindo - emifushane, eqinile, engeyona inhlanzi.
  • Amaphiko - amaphiko amancane, amakhulu.
  • Umsila uhlezi kahle, uphahlale, umfishane, umbala omnyama ngombala okhanyayo (ngezinye izikhathi wesiliva noma obomvu).
  • Indlebe ye-lobes namaso abomvu. Amakhokhi aphansi, aphuzi, engenamaphiko, imivimbo ebomvu ivunyelwe ezinhlangothini.

Iziphambeko ezingamukelekile zohlobo ziyi:

  • Ukuma kwe-Triangle
  • Isethi ejulile (ephezulu) isethwe
  • Amagciwane amakhulu
  • Umzimba omkhulu kakhulu
  • Indlu yangemuva engathuthuki
  • Uphahla oluphakeme noma umsila omkhulu
  • Ukuhlukunyezwa, noma ngokuphambene nalokho, ibuyiswe emuva
  • Inhloko ende
  • Ukwakhiwa okubizwa ngokuthi "imithwalo"
  • I-white fly on white
  • Amehlo abukhali
  • Izimpaphe ezinemibala enoshukela
  • Umbala okhanyayo, ongalingani, ogqamile
  • Ukuhamba ngezindiza ezinamaphiko ngendlela yama-specks
  • Ukutholakala kwamhlophe ezimpaphe ezinamanzi neziphambili
  • Ukuba khona kwemivimbo emnyama eceleni kwenduna yezintambo.

Izici

Isisindo sesilinganiso se-rooster singama-3100-3900 g., AmaHens - 2500-2900 g. Isayizi yetinki ye-rooster - II, ngenkukhu - III. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kungama-pc 160-170. ngonyaka, kubantu ngabanye - ama-pc 210-215. Ubisi be-egg bufinyelela ku-58 g, ngezinye izikhathi - 63 g.

Umbala we-eggshell unombala omnyama futhi unobundu. Izinkukhu zezinkukhu zigubha izinga elihle kakhulu lokuqothula amaqanda. Ukuphepha kwezinkukhu ezindala kuba ngu-86%, intsha-95%.

Izici

  1. Ukuzala iRhode Island kungumthombo wokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezintsha. Ngokuwela izinkukhu zaseRhode Island, i-salmon yaseZagor, i-New Hampshire, izinkukhu zangoMeyi nosuku zatholakala.
  2. Ngokuwela izinkukhu zaseRhode Island ngezintambo zeJokobe ze-Cocks uthole ama-broilers.
  3. Ukufinyelela ezinsukwini ezingu-210 (izinyanga ezingu-7), izinkukhu ziqala iqhwa-elibekiwe. Ukufihla izinkathi eziphansi. Iphesenti lamapiko aphakanyisiwe - 70-75%.
  4. Ubukhulu obuphezulu.
  5. Ukugijima okuhle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
  6. Izinkukhu zijwayele ukutshala utshani.
  7. Inkukhu yaseRhode Island iwuphawu lombuso waseMelika ongenamagama.


Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici esithakazelisayo salo mhlobo kukhona ukuba khona kwegesi legolide elihlobene nobulili. Kakade uneminyaka eyi-1 ubudala, kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa izinkukhu ngocansi ngokuchithwa kwama-80%, ngokucabangela kahle umbala wezinyawo. Ezinkukhu ezihlanzekile, ihlukahluka kusuka ebomvu elikhanyayo kuze kube mnyama ngamachashazi namagundane. Le ndawo ngemuva kwekhanda lakho cishe ikhombisa inkukhu. Ngaphansi kwephiko lama-cockerels limhlophe, futhi ezinyangeni liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngemicu emhlophe.

EJalimane, ama-subspecies amancane okuzalwa. Izinkukhu zale subspecies zincane futhi zingaphansi kwezinhlobo eziyinhloko zokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda (amaqanda angu-120). Ubukhulu beqanda buyi-40 g. Ubuningi bezinkukhu bungu-1000 g, i-rooster ingu-1150 g. Ubukhulu bendandatho ye-rooster ngu-VI, ngoba inkukhu yi-VII.

I-Rhode Island, ikakhulukazi ibelelwa emapulazini angasese. Ezikhungweni zezinkukhu zezimboni azihambanga kakhulu. Ezikhathini zesayensi, lolu hlobo lusetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcina izakhi.

Okuqukethwe nokulima

Ekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekuqaleni kwekwindla, imfuyo ihlungwa. Izinkukhu ezincane ezinomkhiqizo omkhulu wamaqanda zisele ukuzalana.

Kubalulekile ukugcina ukushisa okuqhubekayo endlini (hhayi ngaphansi kuka-10 ° C), ngaphandle kwalokho izinkukhu zingase ziyeke ukugoqa. Ebusika, kubalulekile ukwandisa ukukhanya ukugcina ukukhiqiza.

Analogs

Ngaphezu kweRhodde Island, kunezinye izinhlobo zenyama yenkukhu nezinkomba zeqanda.

Isibonelo, njengoba kuboniswe ngenhla, izinkukhu zaseNew Hampshire zazwakaliswa ngezihlobo ezibuzwayo. Isisindo se-rooster sisuka ku-3500 kuya ku-4500 g., AmaHens - kusuka ku-3000 kuya ku-3500 g. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kungamaqanda angama-200-220. Ubuningi beqanda buyi-65-70 g. Ngokungafani nezinkukhu zaseRhodde Island, izinkukhu zaseNew Hampshire zinemvelo engcono kakhulu yokufakelwa.

Olunye uhlobo olutholakala ngosizo lweRhode Island yiJubile yaseKuchinsky. Isisindo seqhude sifinyelela ku 3500-3800 g., Hens - 2400-3000 g. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kungamaqanda angama-160-200. Inqwaba ye-egg engaba ngu-58-60 g. Izinkukhu zalesi sizwe zihlukaniswa ukuthi ziyakwazi kalula futhi zivumelane ngokushesha.

Ukuzalwa komhla kaMeyi kuyadalwa yiRhodde Island ewela, Viandotov kanye nezinkukhu ze-Yurlovsky ze-vociferous. Isisindo se-rooster singalingana no-3600 g., AmaHens - 2500 g. Ukukhiqizwa kweqanda cishe amaqanda angu-150-190. Isisindo sama-egg ngu-57-63 g.

Uma ungumthandi wezinyoni, cishe uyazi ngezinkomo zeMinorcan. Siyazi konke ngabo!

Ikheli //selo.guru/sadovodstvo/yabloni/melba-sort-yabloni.html liqukethe ulwazi mayelana nokulima kukaMelba: umehluko, izithombe kanye nezici zokulima.

Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?

  • CJSC I-Roscar, ERussia, esifundeni saseLeningrad, esifundeni saseVyborgsky, e-Pervomaiskoe Village. Umnyango Wokuthengisa: tel./fax +7 (812) 431-98-15. Ukwamukela: tel./fax +7 (812) 431-99-42. Ihhovisi lokuthumela impahla: tel./fax +7 (812) 431-98-16, 431-99-93. Imeyili: [email protected], [email protected]. www.roskar-spb.ru.
  • I-ZAO Inkukhu Ipulazi Korenovskaya, IRussia, i-Krasnodar Territory, isifunda saseKorenovsky, i-Komsomolsky Village, i-Severnaya Str., 1. Ucingo (s): +7 (861) 429-61-44. Ikheli le-imeyili: [email protected]. Iwebhusayithi: //zao-agrokomplex.ru.
  • CJSC Ipulazi laseKochenevskaya yenkukhu, ERussia, esifundazweni saseNovosibirsk, iNovosibirsk, iBolshevistskaya Street, 43, ka -5. Ifoni: +7 (383) 266-75-30. Iwebhusayithi: //kpf.ru/
  • CJSC Pavlovskaya Poultry Ipulazi, I-Russia, i-Altai Territory, iPavlovsk ukuhlala, iPushkin Street, 11. Ucingo: +7 (385) 112-21-13.