Ufuna ukuhlobisa indlu yakho, ukuhlukanisa izinto ngaphakathi, ukuthanda izimbali ezingavamile, bese uFicus Benjamin Natasha isitshalo kuwe.
Leli bhanga elimnyama elinamacembe amancane aluhlaza ngeke lishiye noma ubani futhi lingabe lihlala endlini yakho isikhathi eside, libe yindlovu yalo.
Izwe lakuleli sitshalo yiNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eCeylon kanye nasezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Australia. Ezimweni ezifudumele ezishisayo, lezi zitshalo zifinyelela kumamitha angu-5 ukuphakama.
UFicus "Benjamin Natasha": incazelo jikelele nesithombe
Amaqabunga kaFicus
UFicus Benjamin Natasha uyisihlahla esincane esinezihlahla ezinamaqabunga ama-wavy omndeni wakwaMelberry.
I-ficus "uBenjamin Natasha" ishiya ngamapentimitha angu-6 ukuya ku-9.
Ukwakheka kweTrunk
U-Ficus walolu hlobo ulungele ukusika izihlahla, banikeza noma yiziphi amafomu ezithakazelisayo. Ngokuvamile wenze isihlahla esihlahleni.
Iziqu zikaFicus ziguquguquka, futhi zivame ukutshala izitshalo eziningana ebhodweni elilodwa, zizihlanganisa phakathi kwazo.
Ikhula ekhaya ngokushesha futhi iphenduka umuthi omuhle kakhulu wokunakekelwa ngokunakekelwa kahle.
UFicus "uBenjamin Natasha (Natalie)" isithombe:
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Izici ukunakekelwa emva kokuthenga
Ngokuba ukunakekelwa kwe-ficus "Benjamin Natasha" akulula kakhulu. Ngokunisela okufanele, ukukhanyisa kanye nomswakama, lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe umuthi omncane omuhle futhi sijabulisa inkosikazi enomhlabathi unyaka wonke.
Kubalulekile: emva kokuthenga kukwaziswa ukuthi ukutshala isitshalo ngenyanga.Khona-ke izinsizwa zifakelwa kanye ngonyaka, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwamahlumela, njengoba nje ibhodlela liba lincane ezimpandeni.
Uma ukhula i-ficus ngaphezu kwamamitha angama-1 nengxenye, kunconywa ukuba ungashintshi ibhodlela, kodwa nje ukugcwalisa umhlaba, ngoba isitshalo esikhulu asiyona esilungele ukufakelwa kabusha, futhi uhlelo lwempande lwe-ficus lubucayi kakhulu futhi ludinga ukuphatha kahle.
Ukukhanyisa
UBenjamin Ficus unesithombe esincane kakhulu, ukukhanya kwenza ukuthi isitshalo sishiye sikhanya.
UFicus uthanda ukukhanya okukhulu futhi ubekezelela ilanga eliqondile.
Ngaloluhlobo lwesitshalo amafasitela aphelele abheke eningizimu-mpumalanga noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga.
Zama ukuvula isitshalo njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole ukukhanya ngokulinganayo ohlangothini ngalunye.
Ema emthunzini okhethekile, uzokhula kakhulu futhi kungase kube nokuvinjelwa kwesiqu, njengoba i-ficus "izofinyelela ilanga."
Ukushisa
UFicus Benjamin Natasha, njenganoma yimuphi omunye isitshalo sezitshalo ezishisayo kakhulu.
Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kuyoba ngama-25-30 degrees.
Ngokufiphala njalo, kuyoba lula ukubekezelela isimo sezulu esishisayo.
Ukunakwa: ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, zama ukushintsha isimo se-ficus esihlobene nomthombo wokukhanya - kungase kuqale ukufaka amaqabunga.Uma unogesi noma i-balcony, le ndawo iyoba yisisombululo esikhulu sesitshalo ehlobo
Umswakama womoya
UFicus ukhula kahle emakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu.
Uyothola ukusifiphaza njalo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sehlobo sasehlobo.
Kanti futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ungakwazi kathathu isilwane sakho "ishayela eshisayo".
Ukunisela
I-ficus "Natalie" ikhetha ukuchelela okulinganisela njalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi afudumele afudumele.
Ehlobo, njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi luma, ebusika kaningi, kepha hhayi ukuvumela izimpande ukuba zome ngokuphelele.
Ukwakheka komqhele
Uma ufuna ukunikeza ukuma okuhle kumqhele we-ficus yakho, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuqala ukwenza lokhu emthini omncane, ngoba amahlumela e-ficus ashesha ukuthatha indawo enezingqimba futhi umuthi uphenduka owodwa.
Ngokuvamile izihlahla eziningana zihlwanyelwe embizeni eyodwa, ziboshwe kanye namagquma, lezi zindawo zingakhula ndawonye.
Kuvela isitshalo esinomdlandla futhi esinamagatsha amaningi.
Umanyolo kanye nokudla
Ukondla isitshalo kungcono ngesikhathi sokukhula kwabo okukhulu, okungukuthi, ehlobo nasekuseni.
Umanyolo wamanzi we-ficus nezintende zezandla zomhlaba aphelele kulokhu.
Ukuxhunyelelwa kanye nomhlabathi
Ukutshala isitshalo ngokucophelela, i-Ficus benjamin inezimpande ezibucayi kakhulu.
Ukufakelwa okuhle okubekezelekile entwasahlobo ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo.
Umhlabathi welulekile ukuthatha inhlabathi evundile nokuphefumula.
Ungabuye wengeze isanti nama-humus emhlabathini.
Kubalulekile: Qinisekisa ukuthi udonsa (claydite), kuze kube yi-1/5 yokuphakama kwebhodini.
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqizwa ngokukhiqizwa kakhulu yi-cuttings, izimpande zakhiwe ngokuphelele emanzini. Ukushisa okunconywayo kungama-25-30 degrees.
Ungatshala futhi isiqu esivumelwaneni esilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile nge-moss bese umboza nge-foil. Ngokuvamile, ukunciphisa izimpande zitshalwe emhlabathini.
Kunconywa ukuba ugeze ijusi elikhishwe ekunqunyweni, ngaphandle kwalokho izitsha zizogqoka futhi izimpande zingase zingabonakali.
Ukukhula kwama-ficus kusuka emakhaya ekhaya kunzima kakhulu.
Izimbali kanye nezithelo
Izimbali kulezi zinhlobo ze-ficus zivame ukubonwa, futhi ngokuvamile zivame ukuhlala ezindaweni zemvelo.
Izinzuzo
Sekuyisikhathi eside uFicus ebizwa ngokuthi "Flower Family". Kukholelwa ukuthi umndeni lapho lesi sitshalo sibonakala esikhathini esizayo esiseduze kulindeleke ukuthi izingane zivele.
Lolu hlobo lwe-ficus lunempahla enhle kakhulu - luyakwazi ukuhlanza umoya kusuka ku-benzene ne-phenol, ukuwacubungula ube ngama-amino acids.
Umnikelo owusizo owenzayo kule microclimate ekamelweni.
Kubalulekile: Akulimazi isitshalo, uBenjamin Ficus akayena onobuthi.
Igama lesayensi
UFicus Benjamina Natasha waqamba igama layo ngokuhlonipha isazi sezitshalo ezivela eBrithani uBenjamini Deidon Jackson, umqambi wencwadi eyaziwa kakhulu ephathelene nokuhluma. Futhi lesi sihlahla sibonisa iBangkok.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Kungani ficus "Benjamin Natasha" awela amaqabunga? Okufanele ukwenze
Ekunakekeleni lesi sitshalo kunengqondo kakhulu.
Njengoba kungabikho ukukhanya esikhathini esibandayo, lapho izitshalo zipholile (i-drafts), i-ficus "Benjamin Natasha" yehla amaqabunga.
Futhi kungenoma yikuphi okufanelekile ukuthululela imbali - kuyophinde ilahle zonke amaqabunga.
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko ezithinta amaqabunga kanye nesitshalo sesitshalo yi-mealybugs, ama-aphid, izinambuzane ezincane nezinambuzane zesicabucabu.
Ukuqeda izinambuzane kuzosiza ukotini ogcotshwe ngamanzi asepha noma isisombululo sotshwala.
Amalungiselelo akhethekile, afana neKarbofos, Inta-vir, Aktellik, nawo asetshenziswe ngempumelelo.
Ngokunakekelwa kahle, ukuchelela ngesikhathi esifanele nokushisa okunethezeka, i-ficus ikhula kahle, ngokushesha ithola amaqabunga amasha bese iphenduka ibe mnandi omncane.
