I-Aqua - isitshalo esimnandi esimnandi esikhula emanzini.
Imbali itshalwe emachibini okuhlobisa, asetshenziselwa ukuklama komhlaba.
Amanzi uLily adinga ukukhanya okuningi. Impendulo enhle kakhulu ekudleni. Isakazwa yizimbewu kanye nemifino.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokutshala nokunakekelwa kwamanzi, ukukhombisa izithombe zezimbali.
Incazelo nesithombe
Amanzi uLily (i-Aqua) - Lokhu kuphela.
Ikhula njengemifino emanzini.
Ubungowomndeni Nymphaeaceae.
Ibala okuningi 50 subspecies.
I-Aqua unayo uhlelo olujulile oluyisithunzi somthunzi omnyama. I-Rhizome igxilile kakhulu ngaphansi kwamanzi.
Ekuphakameni kwezimpande kufinyelela ngaphezulu 2.5 amamitha. Kuzo zikhule izihlahla kanye namaqabunga. Ngenxa yesistimu enjalo yeziteshi zomoya, imbali ingaphefumula futhi ihlale emanzini ngesikhathi sezulu esinamandla nemimoya eqinile. Isikhungo sokuvuthwa kwamaqabunga anjalo sisezingeni lokukhula kwesiqu.
Amaqabunga ahamba, amaqanda afane. Ububanzi bufinyelela ku-25-35 cm. Amakhophi amancane ombala obomvu. Njengoba uneminyaka yobudala, amaqabunga ashintsha umbala futhi abe lilac.
Lesi sitshalo sine-heterophilia.
Ngenxa yalokhu, umbala nosayizi wamaqabunga ahlukile. U-Lily wagxuma ngesimo se-cap. Ngosizo lwayo ukufihla imifino yemifino.
Ngezansi kukhona izithombe zamanzi uLily (i-Aqua):
Izimbali
Izimbali zodwa, zinkulu kakhulu, iqhwa elimhlophe. Ububanzi bungaba ngu-15-25 cm. Ukuma kwezimbali kuphekiwe. Imbali ngayinye inayo 3-5 amaphuzu. Indawo amaqabunga ahamba kahle angene ezigodini. Inhlamba i-shadows-bloody shade, ifomu elinamafutha.
AmaRoma enamandla kakhulu, ecebile, ehlobisa. Imbali ngayinye ingakwazi ziyaqhakaza izinsuku ezingu-3-5. Kodwa ngenxa yemali yabo enkulu yezimbali ziqhubeka phakathi nosuku olufudumele kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba. Lapho kuqala izimbali zezulu ezibandayo ziqala ukuphela. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, izithelo zomzimba ovalwe ama-emerald hue zakhiwa. Ukwakhiwa kwesithelo kwenzeka ngaphansi kwamanzi.
Indawo ekhulayo
Kuphi lapho iminduze yamanzi ikhula khona? Emanzini eduze nemifula, amachibi, amaxhaphozi nezinye izidumbu zamanzi. Ihlukaniswe phakathi kweRussian Federation, Asia, Transcaucasia, Belarus, Ukraine.
Ezimweni eziningi u-Aqua ikhula ehlathini nasezindaweni ezisezintabeni. Futhi, lo mmeleli we-flora usetshenziswe njengendlela yokuhlobisa emklamo wezwe. Amanzi uLily angakhula emzimbeni wamanzi namanje. Ihlobisa amaxhaphozi, amachibi, imifula, amachibi, imithombo.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo. Izimbali ezithakazelisayo ze-Aqua zigqugquzela izinkondlo, abalobi, abaqambi nabaculi.Amathalenta amaningi abonisa amanzi eLily emithonjeni yabo.
Claude Monet watshala izinhlobo ezahlukene zezimbali endaweni yakhe yokushisa futhi wakha izingadi emadolobheni aseParis.
Enye yalezididi kubizwa Amanzi aseJapane awakhula iminduze yamanzi.
Kulo jadini, wadala uchungechunge lwemidwebo ngamanzi amaLuli kanye ne-Aqua.
Ukunakekela
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kubalulekile ukuphatha ngezinambuzane. Zinezenzo eziningi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ube nesikhathi ngaphambi kwezimbali zezitshalo eziseduze.
Ukuze uqedele ukwakheka kwe-efihlekile, kubalulekile ukucubungula imbali nge-fungicides. Izinqubo ezinjalo zivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ze-fungal.
Ukucubungula kuyadingeka ukwenza ngempela, njengoba imbali ikhula ezimweni zamanzi ngenomswakama ophezulu.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ukutshala nokutshala izitshalo kuvunyelwe ukukhiqiza kuyo yonke inkathi ekhulayo.
Isidingo seLilyam Amahora angu-3-6 ilanga lemvelo. Lesi sitshalo singakwazi ukubekezelela ilanga eliqondile.
Ukushisa okunamandla okukhula ku-18-26 ° C. Ukushisa akufanele kuvunyelwe ukuwa. ngaphansi kwe-14 ° C.
Ngakho-ke, u-Aqua Kunconywa sikhule emasimini, ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo noma emakamelweni lapho ungavuselela khona ukushisa komoya emoyeni.
Indawo yokukhula ikhetha ilanga, lifudumele, livikelwe emoyeni. Amanzi esitokisini ashintshwa njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. AmaLuli Amanzi AseMvelo angakwazi ukubekezelela imvula enzima, imvula yokushisa yomoya kanye nesichotho.
Ukutshala nokufakelwa kabusha
Ngokujwayelekile yena ihlala kusukela ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla zakuqala - ngaphambi kokuqala kwemvula ebanda. Umzimba wamanzi akhethiwe kufanele ukhanyiswe kahle.
Uma usebenzisa amachibi amakhulu nezindawo ezinkulu, khona-ke lapho kuqala ukushisa amazulu amachibi aphelile. Ukuze iqhwa lingalimazi uhlelo lwempande lembali, lesi sitshalo sitshalwe emhlabathini ngokwawo ekukhuleni okukhulu.
Uma usebenzisa imithombo yokuhlobisa, i-Aqua itshalwe esitsheni esikhethekile.
Le ndlela yokukhula ikuvumela ukuba udonse imbali ephuma echibini bese uyidlulisela endaweni efudumele futhi ekhanyayo ebusika.
Iziqukathi ezinjalo akufanele ziphakame kakhulu, kodwa zibanzi kakhulu, zifana nezitsha noma amathreyi. Ngaphansi kufanele kube imigodi yamanzi.
Uma usebenzisa ibhasikidi elinamaseli amakhulu noma ibhokisi lezinkuni ligobhozwa phansi, phansi kufanele kube beka burlap. Uma kungenjalo i-ribbed surface izolimaza izimpande ze-Aqua. Futhi inhlabathi izohlanzwa phakathi kwezintambo nezimbobo, okuzoholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.
Uma usebenzisa iminduze yamanzi njenge-decor for design landscape, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe amnyama ukufanisa umbala womhlaba.
Ngakho-ke, ngeke kubonakale kusuka kulelo gumbi lokufakelwa.
Kubalulekile! Uma utshalwa emhlabathini kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa inhlabathi engekho kuka 25-35 cm ubukhulu.Uhlelo lwempande kufanele luvikeleke ngezingcweti zokhuni, ucingo, amatshe noma itshe lemvelo.
Ukuzala
Ukuzala kwenzeka imbewu namahlumela ohlelweni lwempande.
Izihlahla ezinamandla ezikhulile kumele zihlukaniswe kanye eminyakeni emithathu kuya kweyisithupha.
Ukuzalanisa okunjalo kuhle izofanela uhlelo lwempande ngezinso ezithuthukile.
Izigaba ezenza ummese obukhali, zifafaze amalahle achotshoziwe.
I-Aqua kabi uphenduka ukuze ume. Ngakho-ke, izihlahla kuyadingeka ukuthutha nokubeka endaweni yamanzi entsha ngokushesha. Ukuqothula okugcwele ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza i-vegetative kufanele kwenzeke ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14.
Ukukhula kusuka enzalweni
Nge ukuzala Imbewu yokutshala imbewu ihlwanyelwa enhlabathini phansi echibini lokuhlobisa. Futhi wavumela ukusetshenziswa kwamabhasikidi amancane ngenhlabathi.
Iziqukathi zibhapathiziwe emanzini futhi ziwehliselwe phansi phansi. Uma kushaywe emhlabathini ukutshala impahla kuvulwa futhi kuqala ukukhula. Ngokuqothula okugcwele, lesi sitshalo siqala ukufinyelela ukukhanya futhi sifike ku-25, -3.0 amamitha ubude.
Ngaphansi kwezimo zesimo sezulu engxenyeni eyinhloko ye-Russian Federation, izimbali zamanzi ezikhulayo ezivela kumbewu akunakwenzeka.
Ngakho-ke, le ndlela yokuzalanisa isetshenziselwa kuphela izingadi zezitshalo noma izithombo zokugcina izithombo, lapho ungakwazi ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lomoya.
Umanyolo
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyadingeka yenza entwasahlobo. Kulolu hlelo lokusebenza uthenge Umanyolo ongenamanzi. Banezelwa emanzini eduze kwesitshalo. Uma usebenzisa ukufaka umanyolo kancane kancane ngendlela yama-granules, imvamisa yesicelo kufanele ibe kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4.
Zuza kanye nokulimala
Amanzi Amanzi Lily baphuza nge-neurosis, ukushaqeka okukhulu, ukulala.
Yena u sedative sedative, njengoba iqukethe uGlycoside Nymphaline.
Kuhlobo lomuthi wakhe sebenzisa ku-neuralgia ngamathambo ahlambalaza, i-rheumatism.
Ingabe i-antipyretic ne-analgesic nge-fever. Amaqabunga asomile alo mfula omelayo asetshenziswa njenge-agent yangaphandle. Amahlamvu anomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Isimpande sisusa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, susa imfucuza, i-acne, i-papillomas.
Konke lokhu kubangelwa amafutha abalulekile, okutholakala esitshalweni ngobuningi. Kubanda, impande yembali isetshenziswe njenge-mustard plaster. I-tincture yama-rhizomes isetshenziswa ngokumelene nezicubu ze-spleen.
Lesi sitshalo sinamaprotheni, isitashi, alkaloid nimfein, amavithamini amaningi nezinye izakhi.
Kodwa abantu abanomfutho wegazi ophansi bathatha i-Aqua akunconywa, njengoba izitshalo zokulandelela izitshalo zivuselela umzimba futhi zinciphise ingcindezi ngisho nangaphezulu.
I-Aqua - amanzi okuphela. Ikhulile enhlabathini eqinisekisiwe yamachibi okuhlobisa. Uthanda ilanga nokudla. Iqhakaza ngenkathi kukhula kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba. Abanikazi mnene iphunga elimnandi. Isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa njengendlela yokudambisa.
