Izindlela zokubhekana namagxolo amabhungane ema-apula

I-bark beetle iyinhlangano ye-beetle ehlala ngaphansi kwegxolo lomuthi futhi iyondla kuso, ngenxa yalokho umuthi uzofa ngokuqinisekile.

I-Apple, kanye nama-bark bebles kanye nama-bark aphelelwe amandla emenyu yabo ikhetha izihlahla zezithelo - apula, cherry, iplamu, njll.

Ama-bark beetles akwazi ukubhubhisa hhayi kuphela izihlahla, kepha nazo zonke izivande nezitshalo.

Ukulwa ne-bark beetle Kuyinto enzima kakhulu, kodwa ngokunakekelwa kahle kanye nokwelashwa okuthile ungaphumelela impumelelo.

Izici ukunakekela ama-daffodils ensimini yezwe.

Indlela yokutshala ama-dahlias emhlabathini, funda ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/georgina-koroleva-sredi-tsvetov-na-osennem-balu.html

Ukulimala okubangelwa i-bark beetle ku-apula

Njengoba izwi elidumile lihamba, udinga ukwazi isitha ngokubona. Ngakho-ke, ukuqala, ake sihlole ukuthi ibhungane le-bark liyiliphi.

I-beetle ye-bark iyinhlangano ye-beetle encane, cishe ngo-5-6 cm. Umzimba we-beetle omdala unomsindo, unombala obomvu, ubujamo obuseduze nesilinda.

Ingena esihlahleni somuthi, i-beetle ihlala lapho, idla izicubu eziphilayo.

I-beetle iphinda ikhiqize ngaphakathi kwesihlahla. Ngentwasahlobo, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda, izibungu eziqhakazile zihlala unyaka ngonyaka ekushintsheni okwenziwe yizinsikazi, futhi zondla umuthi womuthi, kanti entwasahlobo zakhiwa zibe izibungu ezindala.

Uthuli baphosa ngaphandle ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphandle kokudla amagxolo, lezi zinambuzane nazo zisebenza njengabathwali bezifo, zombili ezifayo futhi ezithathelwanayo.

I-wireworm ingabhubhisa iningi lesitshalo. Funda ukuthi ungathola kanjani i-wireworm ngaphandle kwensimu.

Funda lapha ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani ne-Colorado beetle.

Ungasusa kanjani ibhere? Iziphakamiso zokubhekisela: //rusfermer.net/ogorod/vrediteli-ogorod/bor-ba-s-vreditelyami-vrediteli-ogorod/nasekomoe-medvedka-uznaj-i-pobedi.html

Kungani kubhakaza i-beetle ihlasele i-apula

Njengomthetho, i-beetle yamagxolo ikhetha izihlahla ezigulayo noma ezibuthakathaka njengezisulu. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi lezi zinyolo zinomqondo onamandla kakhulu wokuhogela, ngakho-ke, zingakwazi ukuqonda ukuthi izihlahla zidinga, ngisho nasezindaweni ezide kakhulu, kuze kube yikhilomitha.

Ukunciphisa kungabizwa ngokuthi izihlahla ezikhula eduze kakhulu nezakhiwo kanye nomunye nomunye - lokhu kuphazamisa uhlelo lwabo lwempande, abakwazi ukuluhlakulela ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umonakalo ohlukahlukene emvelweni wemithi - ukuphahla, ukusikeka okuvulekile, njll kuyingozi.

Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kushaya izihlahla zezinyosi izihlahla ezinempilo, futhi izihlahla ze-apula ziyakwazi ukubhekana nalokhu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka uma ibhungane le-bark lilimaza ensimini, futhi isihlahla esonakaliswe yi-beetle asizange senziwe ngesikhathi.

Ngakho-ke, i-beetle ye-bark, esebenzelana nento eyodwa, iya elandelayo, eseduze.

Lokhu kufaka phakathi nokuba khona kwe-deadwood, stumps kanye nesibungula kusayithi, okuyinto enhle kakhulu yamabhungane ebhungane ukuze baphile.

Futhi, i-beetle ye-bark ingahlala kulezo zihlahla ezisanda kutshalwa kabusha - kungakapheli iminyaka engu-1-2. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, imbangela kaningi ibangobuthakathaka bomuthi, ongakaze ukwazi ukuthatha izimpande ngokwanele.

Esinye isizathu sokuthi umuthi ungahlaselwa yi-beetle yamagxolo kungase kungabi nokwanele, kungalungile noma kungaphatheki kahle ukwelashwa kwesihlahla, kanye nokungabikho okuphelele.

Izimpawu zesibalo se-bark bebark

Kunezinambuzane eziningi ezinkuni. Futhi i-beetle yama-bark akuyona njalo ephethe isifo noma ukufa kwesihlahla. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungalwela kanjani, kuqala udinga ukunquma ukuthi ubani ozolwa.

Ngakho-ke, cabangela izibonakaliso eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuthi i-beetle yamagxolo isixazulule esihlahleni:

• ukutholakala kokubola okubomvu noma okwesibhakabhaka eduze kwesihlahla - kuphonswa kude yi-beetle ekugubheni amavesi, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga lalo thuli liheha ezinye izihlobo ze-beetle ye-bark;
• izinkuni zivela ensimini noma emthini othile - lezi zinyoni zidla emagqabeni;
• izimbobo ezizungezile zivela emagqumeni, zibizwa nangokuthi izimbobo zezindiza, i-resin nayo ingaphambuka ukusuka lapho;
• ibhakede likhishwa esitokisini somuthi - lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esiqinisekile sokuthi umuthi usufile futhi awukwazi ukusizwa yinoma yini; isinqumo esifanele kuleli cala ukukhipha umuthi;
• ngaphansi kwegxolo lomuthi kunemidwebo yobunjwa obuhlukahlukene - kubonakala njengomphumela wokubeka amaqanda ngabesifazane.

Funda i-athikili ekunakekeleni nasekufikeni kwama-marigolds.

Izimbali ze-Nasturtium ziwumhlobiso omuhle wensimu yakho: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/posadka-nasturtsii-vyrashhivanie-i-pravilnyj-uhod-za-nej.html

Izindlela zokubhekana ne-bark beetle ku-apula

Kunzima ukulwa ne-beetle yamagxolo ensimini, ngezinye izikhathi akuphumelelanga. Yiqiniso, kungcono ukugcina lezi zihlahla zinesimo esifanele, zibacubungele izinhloso zokuvimbela ngesikhathi, bese ingozi yokulwa nezimpande zizoncishiswa.

Kodwa-ke, yini okufanele uyenze uma ugxuma izinkukhuzi zihlala esihlahleni? Cabangela izindlela zokubhekana nale nkathazo eyingozi.

1. Ukuvimbela izihlahla engadini. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuhlonza izihlahla ezigulayo, ukwelashwa, uma kunokwenzeka, noma ukususwa okuphelele ukuze ugweme izifo eziseduze.

2. Hlola ukuhlola njalo izihlahla kusayithi. Uma, ngenxa yalokho, izibonakaliso zokubonakala kwebhungane lamagxolo ziqaphele, ingxenye ethintekile ye-trunk kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamagxolo - njengomthetho, amaqanda abekwa yilezi zinsikazi.

Uma indawo ethintekile incane, ungafafaza isihlahla ngesisombululo seCarbofos noma iClorophos. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqoqa amaqabunga awile namagatsha omile - kungase kube nezibungu - futhi ushise.

3. Eyodwa yezindlela zokubamba izidakamizwa. Yisebenzise entwasahlobo, emva kokutshala izitshalo.

Amagatsha aqoshiwe ahlanganiswe emagatsheni omzimba wezihlahla zezithelo. Ehlobo, ama-bark beetle ahlala kula magatsha, futhi ekwindla ashiswa.

4. Uma amagatsha abonakaliswe yi-beetle atholakala, kufanele aqedwe, futhi izinkuni kufanele zihlanganiswe ngendwangu yomquba nobumba noma udwebe wamafutha.

5. Ukuchithwa kwezihlahla ngamakhemikhali kwenziwa ngokushesha emva kokuba izihlahla ziqhakaza, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi izinkukhu ziphuma.

Ukucubungula okunjalo kungenziwa ngezigaba eziningana, kodwa kungakapheli amasonto amabili ngemuva kokudlule.

6. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhemikhali angathululelwa ngqo emabhungeni abanjwe yi-beetle. Kule ndlela isebenzi yokulahla.

7. Ukwenza ukwelashwa ngama-insecticide, udinga ukunakekelwa ngokukhethekile ekutheni uketshezi okuningi kwamagxolo.

Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwanele, kodwa isimo kufanele sihlolwe ngokucophelela, futhi uma umuthi ubonakaliswe kabi, kuyoba nomqondo wokuwunquma ukuvimbela i-beetle yamagxolo ekusakazeni kwezinye izihlahla.