I-hybrid eyingqayizivele evela ku-Holland - i-Pink Unicum utamatisi: incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo nezithombe

I-Pink Unicum iyi-hybrid yaseDutch eyaziwa kakhulu esetshenziswa ezindlini zokugcina izitshalo. Izithelo ziphuma ezilinganayo, ezihlwabusayo, ezinhle, zigcinwa isikhathi eside futhi zihambisana nokuhamba.

Lezi utamatisi zifunwa ukuthengiswa, kodwa zingakhula ngezidingo zazo, esiqhingini.

I-Pink Tomatoes Unicum: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Utamatisi Pink Unicum - F1 hybrid, phakathi nonyaka kanye nokuzinikela okuphezulu.

Izithelo zokuqala zivela ezinsukwini ezingu-120 emva kokuhluma. Isihlahla asiqedi, sinokubunjwa okulinganiselwe kwe-green mass. Izithelo zivuthwe emabhulashini amancane ezinhlamvu ezingu-4-6. Kusuka ku-1 sikwele. amamitha okutshala angaqoqwa kuze kube ngu-16.9 kg wezitamatisi ezikhethiwe.

Izithelo zobukhulu obuphakathi, ezilinganisa 230-250 g, nxazonke, ezibushelelezi, ezibushelelezi. Ukunciphisa ukukhwabanisa kungenzeka.
Utamatisi ovuthiwe unomthunzi obomvu obomvu obomvu, owenziwe ngamatshe omzimba, ngaphandle kwamabala e-stem.

I-peel encane, kodwa enesisindo esicwebezelayo ivikela izithelo ekuqhekekeni. Inqwaba yamakamelo okuhlwanyela imbewu, ishukela ephezulu. Inyama isisindo esincane, inyama, amahle. Ukunambitha kumnandi, kumnandi.

Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sotamatisi salezi ezihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:

Funda futhi izihloko ezithakazelisayo mayelana nokutshala utamatisi ensimini: kanjani ukuhlanganisa kahle nokuhlanganiswa kahle?

Indlela yokwakha i-mini-greenhouse for izithombo kanye nokusebenzisa abathuthukisi ukukhula?

Isiqalo nesicelo

I-hybrid ye-Dutch selection, ihloselwe ukutshala ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo kanye nama-hotbeds amafilimu. Ezifundeni ezinezimo ezifudumele ukufika okungenzeka emhlabathini.

Umkhiqizo uhle kakhulu, izithelo eziqoqiwe zigcinwa isikhathi eside, zihambisana nokuhamba. Ukuhlakulela ngenhloso yokuhweba kungenzeka, izithelo zigcina ukubonakala kwazo ezimakethe isikhathi eside. Utamatisi uvuna ukuvuthwa okwesibhakabhaka ngokushesha ekamelweni lokushisa.

I-Pink Unicum Utamatisi ingadliwa fresh, isetshenziselwa ukwenza amasaladi, izitsha zangasese, isobho, amasoso noma amazambane ahlambulukile. Ama-utamatisi amakhulu, hhayi ama-tomato amakhulu kakhulu, angasuka kumpula wezithelo ezivuthiwe afika ijusi elimnandi ngokunambitheka okucebile.

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• izithelo ezihlwabusayo nezithelo ezinhle;
• Utamatisi afanele ukupheka nokumisa;
• isivuno sigcinwa kahle;
• ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu;
• kulula ukulondoloza.

Kukhona neze amaphutha ezinhlobonhlobo. Ukuhlupheka okuwukuphela komuntu kungabhekwa njengento ebalulekile yokwakha isihlahla esihlathini futhi esifike ngesikhathi.

Kungenzeka ukuqhathanisa isivuno se-Altai nezinye izinhlobo etafuleni elingezansi:

Isithombe

Bheka ngezansi: Isithombe se-tomato se-Unicum

Izici zokukhula

Utamatisi Pink Unicum f1 yanda nge-seedling method. Isikhathi sokuhlwanyela sincike ngesikhathi sokuthuthela ku-greenhouse. Ukuhlwanyela kuvame ukuqhubeka engxenyeni yesibili ka-Mashi, kepha ezindaweni zokuhlala eziphephile zonyaka izinsuku zingashintshwa.

Ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu ihlwanyelwe ekukhuliseni amahora angu-10-12. Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa enhlabathini elula, ehlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo zenhlabathi engadini kanye ne-humus, kungenzeka ukuthi ungeze isanti esincane. Imbewu ingcwatshwe 1.5-2 cm.

Ngemuva kokuhluma, izitsha zivezwe ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo. Uma ilanga lichitha ukutshala, ngcono izithombo zikhule. Iziqukathi zidinga ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngisho nokukhula kwezithombo. Uma kuqala ukuqala kweqiniso, izithombo ziyancipha futhi zizondla ngomanyolo ogcwele.

Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi ebamba lokushisa ikhululiwe ngokucophelela. Izitshalo ezineminyaka engama-2 ubudala zitshalwe; izithombo kufanele ziphilile futhi ziqinile. I-ash ash noma i-superphosphate (engekho ngaphezu kwe-1 tbsp) ifakwa emigodini. Ngesikwele esingu-1. m ingahlala izitshalo ezintathu. Ukuqina kwe-landing kuholela ekunciphiseni isivuno.

Izitshalo zakhiwe ku-1 noma 2 iziqu, ngemuva kokusungulwa kwama-5-6 amabhulashini wonke amahlumela ohlangothini asusiwe. Ukuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwama-ovari Kunconywa ukuthi uqede iphuzu lokukhula.

Ibhula elide elihlanganiswe nokusekelwa. Kule nkathi, utamatisi udliwe izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngomanyolo ogcwele ngokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ukunisela kuyamisela, njengoba isisindo soma.

Izifo nezinambuzane

I-Pink Tomatoes Unicum ayinamathele ezifweni eziyinhloko ze-nightshade: i-cladosporia, i-fusarium, i-mosaic kagwayi, i-brown leaf spot.

Ukuze ukuvinjelwa kwezitshalo kungasetshenziselwa i-phytosporin noma ezinye izidakamizwa ze-bio-drug. Ama-insecticide asiza izinambuzane, kepha angasetshenziswa kuphela ngaphambi kokuqala kwe-fruiting.

Ukukhetha utamatisi ngokutshala endlini yokushisa, kufanele uzame i-Pink Unikum. Izihlahla eziningana zizoletha isivuno esihle, ngaphandle kokufuna ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukuze wenze ukuhlolwa kuphumelele, akudingeki ungagcina kumanyolo, landela ukuchelela nokushisa.

Siphinde senze izihloko zakho zokunakwa ngezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi ngezimiso ezivuthiwe zokuvuthwa: