I-Parel F1: iklabishi elimhlophe nelingenakuzithoba

I-Parel F1 iyi-hybrid yeklabishi omhlophe, etholakala ngabalimi baseDutch.

Iklabishi elimhlophe iParel - hybrid engaphezulu. Kuyakwazisa ukuvunwa okuphezulu, ukunambitheka okukhulu, ukulula ukulima, ukusebenzisana okusetshenziswayo, ukuvuthwa okunobungane.

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zifakwe kwiRejista Yombuso emazweni angu-90 ekhulwini lokugcina futhi ngokushesha zathola ukuthandwa. Inikeza isivuno esihle kuzo zonke izimo zezulu ezimbi. I-rosette yamaqabunga iyinkimbinkimbi, amaqabunga e-rosette aqondiswa ngokuqondile. Ukukhiqiza - kufika ku-4.5 kg / sq. Ukuze uthole indawo evulekile, ukuqala kwesiko sasehlobo. I-hybrid iyakufanelekela ukufika okumnyama.

Incazelo

Isikhathi semifino Parel F1 yizinsuku ezingu-50-55. Imifino ephezulu yokunikezela. Izithelo zendwangu yakhe, enombala obomvu, okhanyayo, unesisindo esingaba ngu-2 kg. Umsuka omuhle kanye nesakhiwo seqabunga. Ihambiswa kahle, inompilo omude osele, futhi igcina isethulo sayo isikhathi eside. Lesi sitshalo sinezifo eziningi.

Isithombe

Okulandelayo ungabona isithombe seklabishi Parel F1:

Umlando we

Ngenxa yokuwela kwezinhlobo ezimbalwa eziningana, amaDutch akwazi ukukhiqiza izithelo ezivuthiwe ngendlela enambitheka kakhulu. ERussia, imifino ikhule iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20.

Umehluko kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo

Ezimweni ezifanelekile, iklabishi yalezi ezihlukahlukene ivuthwa ezinsukwini ezingu-50-55. Inkomba enjalo eqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ingabizwa ngokuthi irekhodi lokugcina.

Ukuletha i-hybrid yeklabishi uParel F1, abalimi bakwazi ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwamakhanda.

Izici iklabishi Parel F1:

• Kungenzeka ukuthola isivuno sokuqala.
• Ukuhluma okungafani kwembewu.
• Ukuvuthwa komngane.
• Ukuphikiswa kwezimo zezulu eziguquguqukayo.

Isihlwanyelo sokulima

Izinhloko zale hybrid, ngenxa yokuvuthwa kokuqala, zihlanganisa kakhulu etafuleni ngendlela yama-saladi amasha. Ukwanda kwevithamini "C" nezinye izakhi kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa le mifino yokupheka ingane nokudla ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iklabishi yokuvuthwa okusheshayo Parel F1 ingaba yindlela enhle kakhulu yokwenza imali uma udayisa emakethe.

Izinzuzo nezinsalela ezihlukahlukene

Inzuzo enkulu ye-hybrid iyinambitheka yayo enkulu.. Amaqabunga alokhu iklabishi ayenamanzi, amnandi futhi ahlaziyekile.

Ngemuva kokusika ikhanda iklabishi, kukhona iphunga elibonakalayo, elimnandi elihlala isikhathi eside. Iklabishi ikhiphe ukuphikisa amafoloki okuqhaqhazelayo kanye nezimbali, okulungile njengenhlobo yokuqala, ngoba ayesabi ukanda.

Kanye nezinzuzo ezicacile, lokhu kuhlukahluka kunomphumela owodwa: akunakwenzeka ukwenza iklabishi yokuvuna iParel F1 ebusika. Kodwa okwamanje, lokhu kuhloswe klabishi iklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa okusha nokuvuthwa ngesikhathi esifanele lapho umzimba womuntu udinga ama-microelements namavithamini ahlukahlukene eningi emagqabeni kaKhabhiji kaJuni.

Imiyalo yokunakekelwa nokufika

Isikhathi sokuhamba

Njengomthetho, ukuhlwanyela kuqala phakathi no-Mashi. Imbewu itshalwe ekujuleni kwe-1 cm, futhi ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, izithombo kufanele zibe namaqabunga amahlanu noma ngaphezulu. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, zifakelwa kabusha embhedeni wensimu.

Ukukhetha indawo

Ngaphambi kokutshala iklabishi izithombo embhedeni, kubalulekile ukucabangela izicelo zokujikeleza kwezitshalo. Akunconywa ukutshala iklabishi emva kwezinyosi kanye nezinkathi eziningana zilandelana endaweni efanayo.

Indawo engcono kakhulu yokubeka imibhede kuyoba yilapho ilandela izaqathe namakhukhamba.

Umhlabathi ngezinhlobo zakuqala

Kunconywa ukupheka imibhede yalezi zitshalo ekwindla, ngoba lokhu ungasebenzisa umquba omusha njengomanyolo bese umba isayithi. Ngaphansi kwemibhede yokulungisa iklabishi kuqala ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.. Kubalulekile ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo umquba esakhiweni bese uphinde uyigumbule ekujuleni kwe-17-20 cm.

Ukufika

1. Uma uhlwanyela imbewu embhedeni, iklabishi yokuqala kumele ihlwanyelwe emigqeni ngebanga lika-30 cm. Ngokuvamile, imbewu itshalwe emigodini encane, igcwele umhlaba futhi ilula kancane.
2. Khona-ke udinga ukuthulula amanzi amaningi futhi umboze nge-polyethylene, okufanele isuswe kuphela emva kokuhluma. Uma ukhulisa iklabishi ngendlela yokutshala, kufanele uqale ukuwulungisa, ulandela izimo ezilula zokunakekelwa. Kulesi simo, imfuneko eyinhloko ukumelana nokushisa kwama-degrees angaba ngu-20 nosuku olukhanyayo amahora angu-10-12.
3. Lapho kuvela ama-5-7 amaqabunga, izithombo zingatshala emhlabathini ngendlela efanayo nembewu. Ukujula kokutshala ngesikhathi esifanayo akufanele kudlulele iphuzu lokukhula kwesiqu.

Ukushisa

Iklabishi, ngokungangabazeki, isitshalo esivumela kalula ukushisa okuphansi. Nakuba ukudubula kwamahlumela kunokwanele + ama-3-5 degrees, kodwa ukubukeka okunobungane kwezithombo kudinga + ama-degrees angu-20. Ukuze izithombo ezikhulile zikhule ngokujwayelekile, + 14-17 degrees ngokwanele. Iklabishi isithinte kabi kakhulu emazingeni okushisa ama-+25 degrees nangaphezulu.. Ezimweni ezinjalo ezishisayo, izicubu zeklabishi ziqala ukukhukhula, futhi amaqabunga aphansi aphuzi bese ewa.

Ukunisela

Isimiso esibalulekile sokuvunwa okuhle kwemifino kusetshenziselwa izitshalo njalo. Kuncike kuye ukunambitheka nezinye izakhi zeklabishi.

Ukuphuza imifino ensimini kufanele kube ngamanzi afudumele, ngoba amanzi okushisa angabangela ukukhula okubuthakathaka kwesimiso futhi ngenxa yalokho - isifo sesihlahla.

Ngenxa yalokho, izinhloko zama-cabbages zingenza buthakathaka, noma zingalokothi zenze. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhambisana nombuso wokunisela ezitshaleni ezinesibindi.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Indlela izitshalo ezizokhula ngayo, nokuthi kuyokwakhiwa ikhanda elikhulu kangakanani, kuxhomeke ikakhulukazi ukuthi le mifino inikezwa kanjani nge-nitrogen. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kokubopha imfoloko, futhi uma izithelo ziqala ukwakha, kuzodingeka ukuba umanyolo we-potash.

Ngakho, Izinsuku ezingu-7 emva kokufakelwa kabusha, kudinga ukondliwa ngesisombululo se-urea (Izipuni eziyi-3 ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi), futhi ngaphambi kokwenza imfoloko, i-ammonium phosphate isetshenziswa ngezilinganiso ezifanayo.

Hilling

Njengomthetho, lo msebenzi uqhutshwa kabili ngonyaka ngamunye: amasonto owodwa nesigamu emva kokufakelwa kabusha, ukugcina isithombo esincane futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingu-40 - ukuqinisa uhlelo lwempande. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-re-hilling ivikela izitshalo ngethonya lomoya (ayivumeli ukuba liguqe) futhi isuse umswakama owedlula kakhulu emhlabathini.

Lapho nje izithombo zihluma, kudingeka ubambe kuqala.. Ngokulandela ukwenziwa ngekhefu ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-8-9.

Amagama ambalwa mayelana ne-hilling - lo mcimbi ubalulekile iklabishi, ngoba isiqu esifafazwe umhlaba sinikeza izimpande ezingeziwe, ezibuye zenze umphumela omuhle wokuvuna esikhathini esizayo. I-hilling yokuqala yenziwa ngemva kwamasonto amathathu emva kokufika.

Ukuvuna

Abakhiqizi bezinhlanzi ngokuvamile babonisa isikhwama sokuvuthwa esikhulayo - uParel F1 akuyona into ehlukile. Lezi zinhlobo zokuqala zeklabishi ziqala ukuqoqa ekupheleni kukaJune, futhi le nqubo iphela phakathi no-Julayi.

Gcina isitoreji

Le hybrid inempilo emfushane.kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuqala. Kulokhu, abalimi abanolwazi, beqaphela ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukudla isivuno emavikini angu-3-4 alandelayo, zama ukuyithengisa emakethe futhi uthole imali engenayo kuyo.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Iklabishi yokuqala ihambisana nazo zonke izinhlobo zezifo. Okujwayelekile kakhulu futhi kuyingozi:

1. I-Fusarion i-wilting. Kubonakala zingakapheli amasonto amathathu emva kokufakelwa kabusha, lokhu kuthinta uhlelo lwempande namaqabunga. Amahlamvu aphenduka aphuzi futhi kancane kancane aphelile.
2. I-bacteriosis ye-Vascular. Izibonakaliso zokuqala zalesi sifo zizibonakalisa emasontweni amane emva kokutshala izitshalo embhede, kanti ngezinye izikhathi ziyaqhubeka kuze kube sekuvuneni.
   Phawula ukuthi indawo ibonakala kuqala emaqabungeni aphansi, futhi kancane kancane amabala afika esiteshini esiphakathi.
3. I-bacteriosis e-mucous. Ngesikhathi sokubunjwa nokubekwa kwekhanda iklabishi, amabala asemanzini ashisayo avela emaqabunga angezansi, emva kwalokho amaseli e-parenchymal athintekile futhi aphule okomuncu ngephunga elimnandi.

Ukuvimbela

With izitshalo ngasinye isifo - izindlela zabo zokusebenzelana nabo. Cishe zonke izifo zinezizathu ezivame - okungahambisani nokushisa nomswakama emhlabathini.

Futhi futhi imbangela ebalulekile yezifo kuwukuphula umthetho jikelele wokukhuphula lesi sitshalo, njengokuthi:

• Ukuhlanza okwesikhashana izimila zemifino ekupheleni kwenkathi.
• Weeding
• Ukumba imibhede kusukela ekwindla.
• Ukuhambisana nomyalelo wokujikeleza kwezitshalo.

Kunconywa ukutshala ama-marigolds ukuphelisa izinambuzane ezivela ezitshalweni.. Iphunga labo alibekezeli izinambuzane.

Isiphetho

Inzuzo enkulu yeklabishi ye-Parel ngokungangabazeki iyingozi, okwenza kube lula ukujabulela ama-vitamin salads ekuqaleni kwehlobo, kodwa futhi ukuthola inzuzo uma lezi zitshalo zikhulile ngokweqile.