Kunezimo eziningana lapho ugaxekile ku-cottage ehlobo noma isiqephu sezwe singasebenzisa kakhulu:
- imvula idlulile, utshani bukhula kakhulu;
- kunotshani obuningi bokucubungula futhi akukho mqhubi wensimbi;
- udinga ukuhlwanyela utshani endaweni engakhululekile yomcibisholo wensimbi (inhlabathi engafanele, eduze kwezihlahla noma izihlahla).
Uma utshani bukhulu kakhulu - ngaphezu kuka-15 cm, khona-ke umcibisholo uzokuhlakaza ngesimo sezinto ezimbi ezincane kulo lonke isayithi. Ukuze ususe imifino esitshaliwe ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kwemfucuza engadingekile, kuphakanyiswa ukusebenzisa ubhondi bhukwana. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani futhi sizoxoxwa kulokhu kulesi sihloko.
Kungani ukutshala utshani
Utshani lwokhula lunamathele kahle kunoma yiziphi izimo ezikhulayo futhi zikhula yonke indawo. Uma ukhula lungabhubhi, khona-ke eminyakeni embalwa bayodlulisa noma iyiphi indawo ibe yinsimu yasendle. Ukhula alusakazwa nje kuphela yizimbewu, kodwa futhi yi-rhizome. Ngakho, ukususa izinhlobo ezithile zemifino kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esiningi.
Ukususwa kokhula kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokulima. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokhula oluvame kakhulu, kanye nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani namakhambi omuntu, amathuluzi akhethekile nokubulala ukhula.
Ukhula olukhulayo ngokushesha luza indawo ewusizo yalesi sakhiwo, usebenzise ngokunamandla izakhi nemiswakama emhlabathini. Ukubhubhisa i-flora engafuneki, ekhula eduze kwezitshalo eziwusizo, izindlela zamakhemikhali akunakwenzeka.
Lokhu kuzoholela ekufeni kwazo zonke izimila. Kungenxa yalezi zizathu ukuthi kufanele uhlwanyele utshani. Ukuze usebenzise kahle isikhathi sakho, kudingeka ukhethe kahle ithuluzi lokukhipha:
- Ukugubha nge-lawnmower kudingekile esakhiweni esicubile, esikhulu - indawo yokutshala noma yokuphumula;
- Kungcono ukusebenza ngesikhonkwane kunoma yiziphi izindawo lapho kwenzeka utshani buphakathi kuka-5 no-10 cm phezulu.
- i-oblique ukutshala utshani obukhulu noma izimila endaweni engalingani.
Uma ukhetha ithuluzi, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi omdala uphelele, ngcono insimbi esetshenziselwa ukuyenza. Amakhanda anamuhla alahlekelwa yizinga eliphezulu lamaSoviet. Isayizi yamathuluzi siboniswa yinombolo kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-9. Inomboro inquma ubude bekhasi: ikhudlwana inomboro, i-braid ibambe isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile! Kuvinjelwe ukusebenza ngamabhodlela namanye amathuluzi okusika angenazicathulo noma ezicathulweni ezivulekile. Ngaphambi komsebenzi, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuthembeka kwezinsimbi zokusika eziqinile.
Nini futhi nini ukutshala utshani
Utshani udinga ukunqunywa njengoba lukhula. Ukukhula okukhulu kwezimila kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - Meyi, ikakhulukazi kwanda ngemva kwemvula.
Utshani obomile kufanele ususwe ngokushesha kusayithi, njengoba izingxenye ezingcolile zezitshalo zingakhula zibe inhlabathi enomanzi. Khona-ke ungatshala njalo amasonto amabili, kuye ngokukhula kwezimila. Uma ungaqhubeki ukukhula, ungadlulisa amahlumela amancane nge-trimmer njengoba evela.
Esikhathini esishisayo, ukukhula kwezitshalo kunciphisa futhi kunesidingo esincane sokugaya. Ekushiseni awukwazi ukugubungela utshani kakhulu - utshani buzoqala ukushisa.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi imifino ifana nobani, ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani, okuyiyo indlela yokunisela kanye nokwebhula kahle ngemishini yokutshala umhlabathi, nokuhlwanyela, ukukhula nokunakekela utshani kusuka: abalimi, i-clover emhlophe, obomvu ne-meadow fescue.
Ukugcina ukugaya emagqabeni ngo-Okthoba.
Indlela yokutshala utshani: ubuchwepheshe
Ukugaya okuhle kuqinisekiswa ngethuluzi lokusebenza elikhethiwe kahle nokulungiswa komsebenzi.
Uyazi? Igama lomsunguli wobuningi emlandweni alondoloziwe. Kodwa kungase kuqondwe ukuthi ithuluzi lavela ngenkathi i-iron yayibiza kakhulu. Lokhu kuboniswa yi-spit riveting technology - kubangela ukugqoka okuncane kwensimbi.
Imiyalo yokulungiselela ukugaya:
- Ithuluzi kumele libukhali futhi lingabonakali ngenkathi usitshala. Yibani ngesondo elisha. Ububanzi bombuthano buyi-1.5-2 cm, i-blade iswakanyisiwe ngenkathi ibukhali ukuze imanzi. Cijela ingxenye engezansi.
- Ukuphulwa kwenziwa nge-hammer ekhethekile. Inhloso yokushaywa ukuvimbela i-blade ekudumeni ngokushesha uma iguqula.
- Zombili izindiza ze-spit zibuyisa ibha. Uma ungenayo isipiliyoni ekubukiseni ithuluzi elinjalo, kuphakanyiswa ukuthola umqeqeshi.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani futhi unakekele isandla scythe.
Izindlela zokugaya:
- ukuqala isikhundla somkhumbi: thatha ithuluzi; emsebenzini, umzimba uzogoba kancane, emva kokuhamba kwezikhali; umlenze wesondlo uhamba kancane; I-trunk kancane yajika ngakwesobunxele.
- umshini womkhumbi uzoba nezingxenye ezimbili: okokuqala, ithuluzi lihamba ngendlela eyodwa, kanti enye.
- Ama-sweeps awawubanzi; izingalo zihamba njengama-pendulum kusuka kwesokudla kuya kwesobunxele bese uhlangothi lwesibili ukusuka kwesokudla kwesobunxele.
- ukuhamba kahle - akufanele kube khona ukungezwani ezandleni zakho, ngaphandle kwalokho uzokhathala ngokushesha.
- Ukwenza kube lula ukugaya, isibambo kufanele sitholakale ezingeni lebhande.
- lapho umcibisholo ugibela, isithende scythe sitshala izitshalo ezihlwanyelwe bese siwafaka emaceleni ekutsheni. Kuvela umqulu wotshani.
Ukugaya kufanele kube okuqondile, ububanzi bayo akufanele bushintshwe. Ividiyo: indlela yokutshala utshani ngesandla oblique
Uyazi? Ukhokho we-spit uyisikele. Izithombe zakhe zingatholakala kuyo yonke imiphakathi yezwe lasendulo. Leli thuluzi lezolimo lalamukelwa kabanzi emakhulwini e-XVII-XVIII.
Indlela yokulola ibha yensikiti
Ukukhweza isongo ngebha kungaba nzima kumuntu oqalayo. Lapha, njenganoma yimuphi omunye umlandu, unemiyalo yawo siqu:
- gcina umsila womsila emhlabathini, ne-blade kanye ne-bar ezandleni zakho;
- ithuluzi kule ndawo inezindiza ezimbili: phezulu nangaphansi;
- ukugaya phezulu phezu kwekhasi ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye;
- indiza engezansi ibukhali ngokuhamba kwebha ngokuzama ukuphuma phezulu ngokwayo.
Kubalulekile! I-spit blade ihlanzwa nge-tuft enkulu yotshani ngemuva kwekhanda. Musa ukuhlanza i-blade ngeminwe yakho.
Indoda efaka utshani
Umcibisholo ubeka izinyawo zakhe ukuze kube nokusekela okunethezeka lapho kuhamba khona (ibanga eliphakathi kwezithende lingama-35 cm) futhi liletha umlenze osekelayo phambili.
- Ukushaywa komzimba kunamasu amabili: ithuluzi liya ngakwesokudla, bese ukubuyela emuva ngakwesobunxele. I blade ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusika izimila. Zama ukuthatha okungaphezu kuka-15 cm utshani.
- Ngemuva kokushaywa kwe-1-2, hamba phambili ngonyawo lwesokunxele.
- Phinda futhi uhlangothi olulodwa nolwesinyathelo phambili ngenyawo elifanele.
- Ungaguquki, ngoba imisipha yangemuva ikhathele, futhi awukwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside.
- Landela inqubo yokuphefumula. Ungasheshi, zama nje ukwenza kahle ukuhamba.
Utshani engasemuva lungagunwa ngamagayipi kagesi kanye nophethiloli, i-benzokos noma i-trimmer (ugesi kanye nophethiloli).
Manje ukuthi uyakwazi ukugubha futhi uhlaziye i-scythe, khumbula ukuthi lena yithuluzi elibuhlungu futhi udinga ukuyiqaphela, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona abanye abantu abaseduze nawe. Futhi, ungaphazanyiswa ngesikhathi uguqula, ukuze ungalimazi umlenze wakho oblique.