I-Kalanchoe iyinhlobo yezitshalo ezinomsoco we-herbaceous, enenani elikhulu lezinhlobo. Endle, zikhula emazweni ashisayo naseningizimu yezwekazi lase-Afrika, eningizimu naseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Asia nasebandleni elishisayo laseNingizimu Melika. Lezi zitshalo ziyaziwa kakhulu ngabantu baseYurophu ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo zokwelapha, kodwa ngenhloso yokuhlobisa asetshenziswe kamuva nje. Sizokhuluma ngezinhlobo ezihlotshaniswa kakhulu zokuhlobisa ze-Kalanchoe nokukhathalela kwazo.
Imbali ibonakala kanjani
Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-Kalanchoe ehlobisa lubukeka luhlukile, kodwa kukhona okuhlanganisa. Okokuqala, kungukuthi amaqabunga ahlanzekile futhi anamafutha futhi anamaqabunga. Eziningi zezilwane, iziqu ziyakhiwa, amaqabunga aphakathi kwe-petiolate noma i-sessile, ahlukene ngendlela ehlukile, enqenqemeni elinebushelelezi noma egobile. Ukhiqizwa kwenzeka nge-cuttings, imbewu kanye nama-brood buds.
Nansi incazelo eningiliziwe yezilwane eziningana ezidumile:
- Kalanchoe Blossfeld. Isitshalo esibumbene asikho ngaphezu kuka-30 cm ukuphakama. It has amaqabunga azungezile nge edges wavy. Isikhathi eside sokubhakabhaka: kusukela ebusika kuya entwasahlobo.
- Kalandyva. Lezi zinhlobo zithandwa ngoba zikhula kakhulu. Ama-Inflorescences enza i-cap encane. Izimbali zincane, zinamafutha amaningi. Ubude besikhathi sokumbali - izinyanga eziyisithupha. Amaqabunga amakhulu, azungezwe emaphethelweni we-wavy, umbala ocebile oluhlaza.
- Cirrus Imbali inomuthi omude ngamaqabunga ama-oblong, ngamazinyo athiwa emaphethelweni. Ekupheleni kwe-inflorescence panicle ngezimbali ezibulalayo. I-Blooms kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezivela ebomvu kuya ezibubende. Umbala wamahlamvu uhlaza noma uhlaza futhi ungaba ne-purple tint.
- Degremona. Isici esiyinhloko salolu hlobo - ikhono lokukhula "izingane" emaphethelweni amahlamvu. Njengesihlahla se-Kalanchoe esinezimpukane, sinomuthi omude oqotshwe ngamacibisholo wombala ohlaza ogcwele. Amahlamvu amancane aguqa ngaphakathi, enza i-groove phakathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ishidi ligoqa ngaphesheya futhi lihlanekezela phansi. Imbali ikhula ngamandla kakhulu.
Uyazi? Abamele izinhlobo ze-Kalanchoe laciniata, abanezimbali zegolide ezikhanyayo, eNdiya bathola igama elithi "hemasagar", okungukuthi, "ulwandle lwegolide".
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-Kalanchoe (isibonelo, i-trumpet-flower) zinobuthakathaka ezilwaneni.
Ukunakekelwa okunempilo
Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki, kodwa njengoba sithengiswa emasendeni ashisayo, sidinga izimo ezifanayo zezulu ezisezindaweni zayo.
Funda ukuthi ungakhula kanjani imbali enhle futhi enhle Kalanchoe, futhi ufunde ngezinto zokuphulukisa zalesi sitshalo.
Izidingo zokukhanyisa
I-Kalanchoe imbali enothando, kodwa ayikubekezeli ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukubeka ehlobo emafasitela asentshonalanga noma empumalanga, futhi ebusika - eningizimu.
Ezinye imithombo zithi ekukhanyeni isitshalo singagcinwa kuphela engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku, futhi ngemuva kokudla kwasemini kuyadingeka ukuyihambisa emthunzini noma ukumboza ngento ethile. Abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, bathi ukuthi izimbali eziningi zifanele zikhanyane zingakapheli amahora angu-12. 
Isisombululo esifanele ukugcina imbali endaweni ekhanyayo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ivikela ilanga eliqondile.
Ukushisa okuphelele
Imbali ibekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kufika ku-35 ° C. Kodwa uma i-thermometer ibonisa ngezansi kwe-10 ° C, ukukhula kuzoncipha futhi isikhathi sokuvuna sizoshintsha.
Indlela yokuphuza i-Kalanchoe
Ukuhlupheka ukubekezelela ukuchelela okunengi. Uma izimpande ziyokhiya, isitshalo sizoqala ukubola. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kubalulekile ukuphuza imbali njalo ngezinsuku ezintathu futhi hhayi kakhulu kakhulu. Uma amanzi amaningi ngokweqile efaka epanini, kufanele athululelwe ngokushesha. Amanzi mhlawumbe amanzi ashicilelwe.
Kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi uKalanchoe akayithandi umoya omanzi. 
Kubalulekile! Uma uchelela, zama ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angawa emagqabeni bese efika, kungenjalo isifo se-fungal sizokhula.
Ukudubula okulungile
Ukuze izitshalo zivezwe ngokukhula okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ube nokubukeka okukhangayo, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlale usika izihlahla ezihlelekile. Ungesabi ukuzama. Imbali ibekezelela izihlahla kalula futhi ivuselelwe ngokushesha.
Njenge-Kalanchoe, ama-succulents afaka izitshalo ezifana ne-hoya, i-pachypodium, i-ripsalis, i-euphorbia, i-mesembryanthum, i-staphelia, i-mammylaria, i-echeveria, i-lithops, i-hatiora, i-havortia, i-agave, i-nolin.
Ukutshala amahlumela amancane kunconywa entwasahlobo. Uma kuwuphawu lwesibindi ukukhiqiza iziqu ezindala kakhulu, zikhawulwa ngu-2/3 noma 1/2. Izihlahla zokuzivikela zenziwa emva kokuqhakaza.
Ukuze i-flower encane ikhule kangcono, ayigcini nje kuphela, kodwa iphinde ifakwe. Kuyasiza ukuthatha ngokushesha ukuma okuhle. Yenza le nqubo ekuqaleni kwehlobo. 
Indlela yokudla i-Kalanchoe
Yondla futhi ugeze iziqu ezikhethekile kuphela zemifino. Inqubo kufanele yenziwe ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma phakathi kwehlobo. Emaphaketheni omanyolo anikeze inani lokufaka umanyolo odinga imbali, kanye nokudla okungakanani ukudla. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ingxenye yesilinganiso somanyolo.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise umanyolo, kufanele uhlanjululwe emanzini afudumele bese ulinda uze upholile. Lokhu kudingekile ukukhipha okungcono izimpande zomanyolo.
Izici zokufakelwa
Kudinga ukuguqulwa kuphela lapho ibhodlela liba lincane ukuze likhule izimpande, noma lapho inhlabathi iphenduka umuncu ngenxa yobuningi bomswakama. Kukhona ukufakelwa ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo.
Lesi sitshalo sisuswa ngokucophelela embizeni yakudala futhi, kanye nenani elincane lomhlabathi, lifakwe elisha. Ukuze lesi sitshalo sibhekane ngokushesha, inhlabathi entsha kufanele ifane neyokudala. Kudinga futhi ukudla. Isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa sithatha cishe isonto.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Kalanchoe: ividiyo
Amaphutha okunakekelwa okuyisisekelo: kungani iKalanchoe ingaqhakazi
Ngokujwayelekile flower abalimi bakhetha Kalanchoe ngenxa yezimbali zayo eziningi. Ngemva kokukhetha lesi sitshalo esitolo, abantu abaningi bayaqaphela ukuthi inkathi elandelayo yezimbali ayinamandla kakhulu noma engekho ngokuphelele. Ungacabangi ukuthi uthengise imbali engafanele. Kudingeka uhlaziye imithetho yokunakekela.
Kungani ungaqhakazi
Njengomthetho, i-Kalanchoe yeka ukukhula ngenxa yemali enkulu yomanyolo esetshenziswa enhlabathini. Qala kancane kancane ukunciphisa inani lokudla, kuze kube yilapho usinciphisa kube yi-zero.
Thola ukuthi kungani i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi.Esinye isizathu sokuntuleka kwezimbali - umswakama owedlule nokuphuza okungalungile. Zama ukuphuza isitshalo kancane. Isomiso asabeki kakhulu kunomswakama ophezulu. Futhi udinga amanzi kuphela ahlukanisiwe ekamelweni lokushisa.
Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu sokuntuleka kwezimbali singahlala isikhathi eside ekukhanyeni. Nciphisa amahora wokukhanya okwenziwa ngosuku. Yenza ubusuku bugcine amahora angu-12-14 ku-Kalanchoe.Okufanele ukwenze: indlela yokwenza i-Kalanchoe iqhakaze
Uma unakekele kahle i-Kalanchoe, futhi ayiqhakazi, zama lokhu:
- Hlanganisa i-peduncles endala.
- Lapho amahlumela eqala ukukhula, phinda amaqabunga amabili aphezulu kuwo. Uma iphoyinti isule kakhulu, yinqume.
- Lapho amahlumela amasha anezimbili ezintathu zamacembe avela kumaphoyinti okugcoba, unqume. Lokhu kudoba kuzokwakhiwa isitshalo esinesisindo esikhulu. I-pinching yokugcina eyenziwe ngoNovemba.
- Manje imbali idinga usuku oluncane olukhanyayo olukhanyayo. Lesi sitshalo sithunyelwa ngokulala ukuze silale, simboze ngendwangu.
- Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, amahlumela ezimbali kufanele avele. Uma engekho kuze kufike ngo-Mashi, siphinde siphinde siphinde sitshale lesi sitshalo.
Uyazi? Abantu baseKalanchoe bavame ukubizwa ngokuthi "umuthi wokuphila" noma "udokotela wendawo".
Njengoba ubona, i-Kalanchoe - isitshalo esingenakuzithoba. Kodwa uma ungahambisani nemithetho eyisisekelo yokumnakekela, ngeke kukujabulise ngokuchichima okuningi. Yinakekele, futhi i-Kalanchoe izokubonga ngama-placers emibala ekhanyayo.
Impendulo evela kubasebenzisi benethiwekhi
