Isitshalo se-coniferous esihlala njalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kodwa sibonakala sikhulu esakhiweni ngasinye futhi singanelisa noma yimuphi umqondo wokuklama. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo, i-elfin imisedari idinga umlimi wensimu ukugcina imithetho ethile, esizoyibhala ngezansi.
Incazelo kanye nezithombe zemasiko
Yonke indawo esuka Primorye kuya e-Arctic Circle ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa ye-elfin emisedari. Incazelo yemifino Elfin imisedari ilula, kodwa namanje isihlahla, ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo, kuvame ukudideka nezihlahla. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akunjalo.
Lesi sitshalo singokomndeni wasePine, kuyinwabuzelayo. Ngokujwayelekile lesi sihlahla asiphezulu. Imikhosi kaningi ivame izitsha, kaningi kangako isihlahla. 
Ibhaka elingavamile: inombala ompunga, kuyilapho ihlanganiswe nezindawo ezimnyama kuwo wonke ubude. Ukuthungwa kuhlale kubushelelezi. Izinkuni zinzima kakhulu, kunzima ukuphumula noma ukuphumula.
Amagatsha adlulisa emadolobheni amade afanele afakwe emhlabathini. Iziqongo zazo ziphakama kancane (cishe ubude buka-40 cm).
Uyazi? Umbala wesihlahla ushintsha kulo lonke umjikelezo wokuphila.
Amahlumela amancane abe nombala ohlaza. Amathebhu ngesikhathi esifanayo abe obomvu. Ngemva kwesikhashana, umuthi uqala kancane kancane ube mnyama.
Lesi sitshalo sinokubukeka okubonakalayo kwe-Pines: izinaliti ziqoqiwe ezinhlangothini ezikhethekile. Ngamunye wabo unezinaliti ezingaba ngu-6 ezinobuso abathathu, ezingafinyelela ku-8 cm ubude. 
Izigaxa ezincane zikhula emthini, izingcezu ezingu-2-4 ngegatsha ngalinye. Sinomumo ohlangene, kancane kancane kancane kuze kube sekugcineni. 3 cm ububanzi futhi cishe 6 cm ubude. Zivela ngonyaka wesibili wezimbali.
Uhlelo lwempande lunesakhiwo esilandelayo: ukufaka ama-multiple multiple kusuka emthonjeni oyinhloko. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, impande enkulu kakhulu ifa. Kunalokho, izimpande ezincane ziqala ukuthuthukisa ngokwengeziwe. Inani labo elikhulu lidla umuthi wonke.
Uyazi? Uma izimpande ezihamba phambili zingasenyakatho zingasemhlabathini, bese ziqala ukugxila inhlabathi.
Izinhlobo ezidumile
Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zephayini i-Cedar elfin cedar umsedari nguGlauka. Kuyinto shrub ukuthi ufinyelela 1.5 m ukuphakama futhi ngokuphindwe kabili ububanzi. Ikhula kancane, kuyilapho ithanda ukukhanya kahle. 
Ama-cones athola i-hue ebomvu-obomvu, kakhulu impela kusukela kulo lonke oluhlaza. Kamuva, bayoba umbala obomvu obala, kuyilapho bezogcoba elangeni.
Siphinde sikweluleke ukuthi uthole ukuthi ungakhula kanjani i-cedar pine esiqhingini.Izinaliti zinemibala engavamile: eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-tints eluhlaza. Zingafinyelela ubude obufika ku-10 cm. Lesi sitshalo kubhekwa singathobeki ekunakekeleni. Ifanelana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi. Shrub kalula usinde frost eqinile kuya ku-45 ° C ngaphansi kwe-zero.
I-Draijers encane - leli gama linikezwe ezinhlobonhlobo ezilandelayo eziphakanyisiwe zephayini. Ibuye ikhule kancane kancane. Usayizi obuncane bale shrub ikuvumela ukuba ubeke noma kuphi. 
Ngonyaka isitshalo sikhula cishe ngo-5 cm. Izinaliti zinombala ofana noGlauka: izinaliti eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka cishe ngo-3 cm ngesayizi.
Ubuluhlaza obomvu - i-pine, eyasakazeka kabanzi amagatsha awo. Izinaliti zinezinti ezifanayo ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, njengabameleli abaningi be-alk emisedari. Kodwa umbala ugcwalisa umbala omhlophe omnandi. 
Izigxobo ze-Conifer zitholakala emzimbeni, zikhonjiswa kancane emaphethelweni. Izinaliti ngokuvamile azifinyeleli ngaphezu kuka 3-4 cm ubude.
I-Globe - unesimo sezikhonkwane. Ikhula kuze kube ngu-2 m ububanzi kanye nokuphakama. I-Pine ibanzi ngokuzungeza umjikelezo. Izinaliti ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinamabala aluhlaza. Izinaliti zikhula zibe ngu-7 cm, lobude buyingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo. Amathiphu ezinaliti aphihliwe kancane. 
Jeddeloh - elfin izinkuni, ezikhula ngokushesha ngokuphakama nobubanzi. Ngemuva kwesikhathi sokukhula okuyinhloko, izonikeza ukwanda ngonyaka: cishe u-9 cm. 
Amagatsha aphakama ngokucophelela, ngenkathi egcwele izinaliti. Umuthi ufinyelela ku-5 cm futhi uhlanganisa imibala emibili: izinaliti ezimhlophe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimbozwe umthunzi oluhlaza ovela phezulu.
Lapho ukhula khona u-elfin izinkuni
Ngokubeka lesi sitshalo ngokunganaki, kodwa udinga ukucabangela eminye imithetho lapho utshala khona. Inkinga enkulu kunazo zonke izimpande ezingaphezulu, ezidinga indawo enkulu yokuhlanganisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukukhanya okufanele, uhlobo lomhlabathi kanye nokwenzeka kokuchelela okufika ngesikhathi.
Uyazi? Izimpande zomsedari elfin zivikela kusuka kuma-avalanche. Izimpande zokwengeza ziqinisa inhlabathi futhi zigcine umswakama isikhathi eside.Uma ukutshala kwe-cedar elfin kwenziwa ngendlela efanele futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunakekelwa kahle, lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza iminyaka engaphezu kuka-200.
Indawo nokukhanyisa
Lesi sitshalo sikhetha indawo evulekile, ekhanyiswe ilanga. Kodwa ingahamba kahle ezindaweni ezimnyama. 
Ukufika akudingekile ukukhetha izindawo ezithandwayo kwamanzi aphelile. Noma kunjalo, inhlabathi kufanele ibe nemanzi ngokwanele. Isimo esinamandla, noma isithwathwa singavunyelwa kalula, kodwa kungcono ukugwema izindawo ezinjalo.
Umhlabathi wesitshalo
Kulula kakhulu ukuthatha umhlabathi we-elfin - akafuni neze ukukhetha ngakho. Endle, ipayini ihlala ezinhlobonhlobo zomhlaba: inhlabathi evundile, esindayo noma esiphelile, indawo yokugaya noma indawo elula. 
Izincomo zokufika zikhona - Uma kunesihlabathi esiningi enhlabathini, kungcono ukwengeza ubumba. Isilinganiso sobumba nesihlabathi singu-2 kuya ku-1, ngokulandelana. Emhlabathini owindayo, kudingwa amanzi. Uhlaka lweshlabathi noma igravel kufanele kube ngu-20 cm.
Zazi kahle izitshalo ezinjalo ze-coniferous: i-thuja, i-spruce, i-fir, i-larch, imisedari, i-yew, imjunipha, i-cypress.
Ukutshala izithombo
Ukutshala kungcono ukusebenzisa inhlabathi enhlabathini. Ngezinhloso ezinjalo, isithombo esisanda kuphuma ehlathini ngeke sisebenze, njengoba lesi sitshalo singathandi ukushintsha indawo yaso.
Kubalulekile! Khetha izithombo ezifinyelele eminyakeni engu-3-5.Uma uthatha isithombo esingakulungele, sizofa ngonyaka ozayo wezimbali. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, thenga izitshalo ezindaweni ezikhethiwe ngokukhethekile.
Ukuqala ukuthutha kungcono ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekwindla zakuqala. Umgodi lapho izithombo zizobekwa khona kufanele zifinyelele ekujuleni kwe-1 m.Ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukufaka umquba kanye nenhlanganisela, ezoba nomhlaba we-sod, kanye nesibonda saphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukwengeza isihlabathi somfula noma ubumba.
Kubalulekile! Engeza ezweni lomanyolo we-nitrogen engenani lika-40 g.Intamo yentambo yephayini lapho ukutshala kufanele kugubungele phansi. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi isikhathi sokudla nezinye izitshalo kufanele sikhulu ngokwanele (kuze kube ngu-4 m, uma izitshalo ezinkulu), njengoba i-cedar stanica idinga isikhala esiningi izimpande zayo.
Indlela yokunakekela ama-conifers
I-creeping pine ayidingi ukutshala okufanele kuphela, kodwa futhi ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze kuqhume iminyaka eminingi. Ukusika isitshalo akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukwenza umqhele ube mnandi kakhulu, khona-ke ungakwazi ukuhlukumeza amahlumela amancane ngengxenye eyodwa yesithathu yobude bawo bonke. 
Ebusika obusika kungcono ukufihla amaphini amancane kusuka eqhwa. Lo mthetho awusebenzi kubantu abadala, uzokwazi ukukhuthazelela kalula umkhuhlane. Ngalokhu, usebenzisa igatsha le-spruce noma i-burlap. Ungavimbeli umoya esitshalweni.
Inhlangano yokunisela
Lesi sitshalo singokwezihlobo ezingenayo isomiso, ngakho akudingi ukuchelela okukhethekile. Izinaliti ziwela ezimpandeni, okuvame ukugcina umswakama. Izinhlobo eziningi zinemvula eyanele yonyaka. 
Ukunakekelwa okungeziwe kungadingeka izithombo ezincane. Kufanele baphuze ekwindla. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba inhlabathi emanzi igxuma kakhulu, futhi izinaliti ngeke zishise entwasahlobo. Uma izimpande zephayini zifriziwe, ngeke zinikeze umswakama okwanele umqhele, oqala ukuvuka ekuseni.
Umanyolo
Ngokukhethekile kahle udinga ukutshala izitshalo ezincane, emva kokutshala okungaphansi kweminyaka embalwa. Amaminerali amaningi afanelekayo amaminerali. Kudinga ukufakwa embuthanweni we-grenade ngenani lika-40 g ngayinye imitha yesikwele. 
Ngemva kweminyaka emibili yepine yemifino, ngeke kusadingeka ukuthi ifakwe. Uzolahlekelwa ngokuphelele kulawo mafutha omzimba anikezwa izinaliti eziqoqiwe ngaphansi kwamagatsha. Lapho iqoqa inani elanele lama humus.
Izindlela zokuzala
Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuzalisa i-pine ibhekwa njengokuphindaphinda kwenzalo. Ezinye izindlela, njenge-grafting noma ukuhlanganiswa, azivame ukusetshenziswa.
Uma ukhulisa i-cedar elfin emzalweni, kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuklanywa. Kubalulekile ukulingisa izimo zasebusika ezimbewini, ukuze zikhuphuke. Kungcono ukukwenza ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ukushisa okuphelele -2-5 ° C ukushisa. 
Khona-ke udinga ukufaka imbewu esitsheni noma nje ibhokisi lomhlaba. UMoss ubeke phezulu. Amabhokisi aklanyelwe le njongo kumele abe nokuvula okukhethekile. Zenzelwe ukukhipha umswakama owedlule ukusuka emhlabathini.
Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, amahlumela okuqala azovela. Ngenyanga bangakwazi ukufinyelela ku-10 cm ubude. Bangakwazi kakade batshalwe enhlabathini elungiselelwe. Uma ngokushesha uhlwanyela imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile, khona-ke kukhona amathuba amakhulu ukuthi ayodliwa ngamagundane.
Kubalulekile! Ungangcwabe imbewu, badinga kuphela ukubeka phansi, ukumboza phezulu nge-moss.
Ukuze isitshalo sikhule, ungenza izinguquko ezibukhali ekushiseni. Lena yindlela eyaziwa kakhulu evumela ukuthi uvuse ukuphunyuka. Ukwenza lokhu, faka imbewu efrijini ngokufutshane. Ngemuva kwalokho, hlambulula emanzini afudumele. 
Izwe lapho amahlumela azokhula khona kufanele akhululwe kahle. Qaphela isikhathi phakathi kwembewu etshalwe. Kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-5 mm. Ngakho amahlumela ahlume angaphakamisi umhlabathi, ohlanganisa izimpande zamahlumela angomakhelwane.
Uma ufuna ukugcina uhlobo lokuhlobisa lwe-cedar elfin wood, funda indlela yokubhekana ne-conifer izinambuzane.Ngakho-ke, ukukhiqizwa kwenzalo kwenzeka, kepha indlela yokusika yezinhlayiyana ayifani. Ezinye izinhlobo ezide zikwazi ukuzalanisa ngokuxhunyelelwa. Noma kunjalo, indlela engcono kakhulu yokubona ukutshala kwembewu noma izithombo ezilungele.
Izindawo ezimbalwa ezizuzisayo
I-Pine idumile hhayi kuphela ngenxa yezici zayo zokuhlobisa. Isihlahla sisetshenziselwa ukusebenzelana ngemithi, ukupheka, i-cosmetology nezinye izindawo.
Uyazi? Abanye besifazane baseMpumalanga Ekude bagqoke amasongo avela ku-elfin emisedari esandleni sabo. It normalizes ukucindezeleka kwegazi ngisho nokuphatha umfutho wegazi ophezulu.Lesi sitshalo sinamavithamini amaningi ahlukile, amaminerali, nama-phytoncids. It isetshenziswa njengendlela ukukhwehlela owaziwayo kanye nemithi multivitamin.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine-analgesic, diuretic, absorbable, yokugcoba umzimba, ukuphulukisa nokuphulukiswa kwemiphumela.Amantongomane amafutha anganciphisa ukuvuvukala kwepheshana eliphezulu lokuphefumula. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezifana nomkhuhlane, i-asthma, i-bronchitis kanye nesifo sofuba.
Liphinde kusize ngezinhlungu zesifo se-rheumatic and muscular, ukuhlinzeka ngomphumela wokuphulukisa. Amafutha we-Needle anezindawo eziningi ezinenzuzo. Antipyretic, sedative, anti-inflammatory - ezinye zazo kuphela. 
Amantongomane angaphansi kwamapine asetshenziselwa ukupheka: badliwa okuluhlaza noma okugcoba. Ikhekhe lamafutha ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukwenza i-halvah nokugcwalisa okumnandi kwamaqebelengwane, amakhekhe kanye namanye ama-dessert. Amakhono amnandi ama nati anesidingo esikhulu.
Ukuphumelela yizimaski usebenzisa izitshalo zemvubelo. Basiza ukubhekana nezinkinga zesikhumba, ikakhulukazi, nge-acne.
Impahla ye-antipyretic ine-goof yesiliva, imbuzi yemilomo, i-barberry, i-heather.Amafutha akwazi ukunikeza isikhumba ukuqina okukhulu, ukuvuselela. I-shampoo ne-elfin extract iqinisa izinwele, ifinyelela ukukhula kwayo futhi ikhanyise yonke ubude.
I-Cedar elfin wood isitshalo esithandwayo, esicaciswa hhayi kuphela ngomphumela walo wokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi nangempahla yayo ezuzisayo, ebonakala ezindaweni ezinjengomuthi, ukupheka ne-cosmetology. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphiniyini kulula kakhulu ukunakekela.
