AmaHens, angenayo i-Yurlovskie Lofty elinganayo

Eminyakeni engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili edlule, inzalo emangalisayo yezinkukhu yadalwa endaweni ephakathi kweRussia, elingana noma ngokucula noma ukuziphatha okukhethekile. Izinkukhu ze-Yurlovskie zinegama elifanele elithi "vocal", ngoba laliyizwi labo elide, elinomsindo okwenza abadlulayo-bayeke futhi balalele.

Ukuzalwa kwadalwa ukuzalana kwabantu abalimi. Sekuyiminyaka eminingi ulandelana, izakhamuzi zase-Oryol naseKursk izifunda zikhethile phakathi kwama-roosters yazo ezinamandla kunabo bonke futhi ezinamandla kakhulu, futhi kwavela ukwenziwa okuvela kubo.

Ukuhlolwa kokuqala ekukhuliseni izinkukhu zalezi zinhlobo kwakuse-Yurlovka. Ukubaluleka kwalezi zindawo kwakunqunywa kuphela ngamazwi abo. I-low and longer the timbre, okubaluleke kakhulu isibonelo. Esikhathini saseKursk engxenyeni yesibili yezingu-18 zokuzingela iqhude kwakuthandwa. Leli gama alisho ukuzingela kwangempela kwama-roost. Lokhu, uhlobo oluyiqiniso lokuncintisana, lwakhiwa ngabantu bendawo futhi lwakhiwa umncintiswano wezingoma ze-rooster.

Uhlobo lwezinkukhu ze-Yurlov lukhethekile. Ihluke okhokho babo, phakathi kwazo lapho behlukanisa khona amaBrahma, ama-kohinkhin ama-cocks wokulwa, nama-roosters, izintambo eziqinile zamagama, ukukhiqiza okukhulu nokubukeka okungavamile.

Incazelo yokuzalwa Yurlovsky Golosistye

Izinkukhu zaseYurlovsky zimelele kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo zazo, okuyinto ebonakala kahle phakathi kwabo bonke abanye. Izinyoni zalolu hlobo zihlukaniswa yi-torso enamandla kanye nemilenze emincane. Bema ngokuqinile ezinyaweni zabo futhi babe nokubikezelwa okuchazwe ngokusethiwe.

Izindlala ziqinile kakhulu futhi zingase zithukuthele kakhulu. (lapho udala izimo ezidingekayo). Izinkukhu ziyaziwa ngokuthi izinkukhu ezinhle kakhulu ezithwala amaqanda amakhulu ngegobolondo elimnyama. Banobuhle bemvelo bemvelo.

Izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-Yurlov zikhula ngokushesha, kepha ukulala kwamaqanda akuqala ngaphambi kokuqala kwezinyanga ezingu-6. Akusizi kahle izimo eziphilayo, futhi zihlukaniswa nokukhiqiza okuphezulu nokulondolozwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane.

Izici

Izinkukhu zaseYurlovsky ziyizinyamazane neziqondiso zeqanda zokukhiqiza. Phakathi kwezici zangaphandle eziyigugu ezihlukanisa kahle izinkukhu zalolu hlobo kusukela kwabanye, ziyabona:

• Umzimba onamandla, obanzi futhi ohlangene, okhulunywe kahle ngaphezu kwemilenze enamandla;
• Intamo ende, egobile, iphenduke kahle entanyeni enkulu;
• Amagundane ikakhulukazi amakhulu, aphezulu, anamatata amakhulu amakhulu;
• Ngokuyinhloko ikhanda elikhulu nezincane, cishe umlomo ongenawo umlomo;
• I-bone yangaphambili eqinile, eyakhiwe yi-arcs yamashiya ilenga phezu kwayo. Lesi sici sinikeza ama-roosters nezinkukhu zalolu hlobo ubukhulu be-glance nokuhlukunyezwa okungaxhunyiwe;
• I-lobes ebomvu indlebe ebomvu ihlangene nombala ofanayo nekhefu elibomvu;
• Umbala obomvu, obomvu noma obomvu omehlo, oncike ngokuphelele embala wombala.

Umbala ogqamile kakhulu we-feather umnyama. nge-golden splashes noma emuva kwesiliva. Kungenzeka futhi umbala omhlophe-wesiliva, i-saumoni enobomvu, omnyama obomvu. Imfucumfucu encane kakhulu, okuvumela ukuba ufike kalula esikhumbeni futhi uzizwe.

Isici esithile se-Yurlov hens yisona umsila omangalisayo we-feather, ohluke ngokuphawulekayo nemifantu emincane yomzimba wonke. Amaphiko ezinkukhu amancane, aphefumulelwe kahle emzimbeni futhi akwenzi nhlobo umsebenzi. Isibeletho esichazwe kahle sinikeza inyoni ukubukeka okugcwele futhi okunamandla.

Uhlobo lwe-Yurlov hens lungcono futhi lusheshe ludliwe, okwenza kube lula ukwahlulela ngokuncintisana nezinye izinhlobo zezimpawu zenyama.

Isithombe

Esikhathini sokuqala isithombe ubona izinkukhu ze-Yurlov ezihlakulelayo endaweni yazo evamile:

Ummeli omuhle wezinhlobo zezinkukhu ze-Yurlov ezithombeni esithombeni. Lapha ulungele ukucula kwakhe:

Izinkukhu zisebenza emsebenzini wazo ojwayele kakhulu - zihamba phambili futhi zifuna okuthile:

Umuntu ombala omnyama wangena egcekeni:

Kulungile ukubeka izinkukhu:

Okuqukethwe nokulima

Ukuze ugcine izithunywa zezinyoni ze-Yurlov, udinga ukunakekela ukudala izimo ezifanele kakhulu.

Izinkukhu zezilwane ezikhulayo ezifuna ukukhula ezinkukhu kanye namazinyo ezinjalo kufanele zihlinzekele kuzo izikhungo ezikhethiwe lapho inyoni izozizwa khona kalula. Ukukhulisa amakheji amancane kuzolimaza lezi zinhlobo.. Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngesimiso esiyingqayizivele, ukuze kutholakale iphesenti eliphakeme lokuqothula kanye nokulondolozwa okukhulu, kudingekile ukuthi indawo lapho izinkukhu zigcinwa khona zihlukanisiwe futhi zihlukaniswa nombuso oshisayo wokushisa.

Ukutholakala kohlobo lwe-Yurlov kuvame ukuvela ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa, kepha kubhekwe ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni amaqanda nokusetshenziselwa inyama.
Izici zezikhukhu ezikhulayo zimi kanje:

1. Ngemuva kokuthenga izinkukhu udinga ukuzinikeza imodi efanelekile. Ukushisa ebhokisini akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-26 hhayi ngaphezulu kwama-degrees angu-30.
2. Izinkukhu ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-1 kumele zondliwe amaqanda abilisiwe kanye ne-semolina, ukuqapha ukutholakala kwamanzi ahlanzekile esitsheni samanzi.
3. Izinyoni ezindala zizodinga ukuhlonywa, njengombuso, lezi ziyizintambo kanye "nezidleke" zensimbi kanye ne-bran, ezihlelwe ezingeni lemitha ukusuka emhlabathini. Izinyoni ze-Yurlov zithanda ukusesha okusebenzayo ngesitayela sokuphilaNgenxa yalesi sizathu, udinga ukuwanika ithuba lokuhamba ngokukhululekile ku-aviary.
4. Ikamelo lokugcina izinhlobo zalolu hlobo akufanele ibe ne-draftskodwa wamukele ukufudumala kwe-air fresh. Lo mphumela ungafinyelelwa ngokukhipha ukungena kwenkukhu yenkukhu ngendlela ejwayelekile yensimbi yensimbi.
5. Izindwangu zokumboza izindlu zingcono kakhulu ukukhetha okungezona okumele zenzeke. Ukunakekelwa, isibonelo, ukumbozwa kwe-mossy peat, uzohlinzeka ngezinyoni ngokuvimbela izifo zamalunga namaqanda. I-peat yakha izinyawo kahle futhi isebenza njengomuncu wokuthutha.

Izici

Lapho ukhetha izinhlobo zezinkukhu ze-Yurlov zesehlukaniso, abanikazi babheka umkhiqizo, isisindo somzimba oqokwayo kanye nenani lamaqanda abekayo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhokhele izinyoni zalolu hlobo, ziyizinto ezihlukahlukene futhi zifanele ukuthwala amaqanda, kanye nokuhlatshwa inyama.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezici zedatha eningi kakhulu Yurlovskaya uhlanga:

• Isisindo esilinganisweni singasuka ku-3 kuya ku-4 kg ezinkukhu, futhi kusuka ku-3.5 kuya ku-5,5 kg emaqanda;
• Ukukhiqizwa kweqanda elihle kakhulu kubenza bazuze kakhulu epulazini. Naphezu kwenani elikhulu lamaqanda anqunywe ngonyaka owodwa (cishe izingcezu ezingu-145-175), isisindo sabo ngezinye izikhathi sifinyelela kuma-gramu angu-95.
• Ngokwesilinganiso, isisindo samaqanda owodwa kusuka kuma-65-75 amagremu.
• Isikhathi sobuciko besilinganiso se-85%;
• I-egg yokuzala nokungahloniphi - 90-80%;
• Isilinganiso sesisindo seqanda isisindo somzimba we-yurlovskoy vociferous - 1: 37.

Izinyoni ze-Yurlov, nakuba zidumile ngenxa yokungathobeki kokuqukethwe, ukukhuthazela namandla, kodwa ekukhuleni kwezinkukhu zezimboni, azisebenzisi. Lolu hlobo lufakwe ngendlela edala emapulazini asezindaweni zaseVoronezh nase-Oryol, futhi liyaziwa kakhulu esifundeni saseLimpetsk, iKursk, kanye nesifunda saseBryansk.

Ngokuvamile, le nhlobo isetshenziselwa ukuwela nokuzalisa izinhlobo ezintsha, ezikhiqiza kakhulu.

Ekuzaleni, izinkukhu ze-Yurlov zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuzala izinhlobo ezinjalo:

• EMoscow;
• Zagorsky;
• Usuku lwangathi.

Ukuphi ukuthenga eRussia?

Ungathenga izinyoni zalolu hlobo emapulazini angasese nakwabalimi bezinkukhu-abaqashi. Ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo kulokhu ayilawulwa yizindinganiso ezicacisiwe, kodwa, noma kunjalo, ngokuthenga amatshwane noma amaqanda kubantu abazimele, ungabheka njalo izimo zokukhukhulela izinkukhu, uthole izeluleko ekunakekeleni nasekugcinweni.

ERussia, amapulazi athandwa kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni i-Yurlov curia yilokhu okulandelayo:

• "Ipulazi +"- Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuzalana kwezinkukhu zezinhlobo ezingavamile.Ungathenga izinkukhu ze-Yurlov (isiliva negolide) Ikheli: Gatchina, 40 km kusuka eSt. Petersburg, waya emzaneni wasePizhma. Amahora okulima: 10: 00 kuya ku-20: 00 nsuku zonke Ifoni: +7 (921) 932-34-44.
• "LPH Soykinskoe"- ukudayiswa kwezinkukhu nezinkukhu zezinhlobo ze-yurlovsky. Ikheli: isifunda saseLeningrad, iSoykino, 188530, iTsentralnaya St., 38. Iwebhusayithi: //221873.ru.all.biz/.
• "Kurkurovo"- izinkukhu zezizwe eziphakeme hhayi nje kuphela. Ikheli: Isifunda saseMoscow, isifunda saseLykhovitsky, isigodi saseKyrovo, 33. Ucingo: +7 (985) 200-70-00.
• "KFH AlekseevskoeIndawo yokuhlala: USt. Petersburg, eRussia Ucingo: +7 (921) 799-37-136. Imeyili: [email protected].

Analogs

Izinkukhu zaseYurlovsky zizaliswa uhlobo oluxubene lokusebenza kahle. Kuyinto ehlukile ngokuphelele futhi engenakuqhathaniswa, kodwa, noma kunjalo, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezici ezifanayo, okungukuthi, uma kudingeka, zingashintsha lezi zindebe eziphezulu.

Ama-Analog awaphindaphindi njalo izici zohlobo lwezinkukhu ezichazwe ngathi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu sinikeza itafula elilinganiselwe lezimpawu eziqhathaniswa nezinhlobo ezikhethiwe:

1. I-Barnevelder Hens - lo mhlobo futhi ungokwesigaba sezinyama namaqanda izinyoni. Banokukhiqiza okufanayo ne-Yurlov, futhi banesizotha ekulimeni futhi banalo uhlamvu olubi;
2. Izinkukhu ezimhlophe zaseMoscow - abamele inyama kanye nohlobo lweqanda, cishe isisindo esifanayo ne-Jurlov cocks futhi bahlukaniswa nomkhiqizo ophakeme nakakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwaluvela ekuhlolweni kwesikhungo senkukhu;
3. Izinkukhu Sussex - lezi zinyoni zisabelungu lenyama nohlobo lweqanda. Ubuningi bamaqanda abo buba ngu-60-70gr, futhi isivuno seqanda cishe amaqanda angu-150-170 ngonyaka.
4. I-Maran - lezi zinhlobo ezingavamile, ezavela eFrance, zihlukaniswa nesisindo esifanayo nesisindo se-Jurlov, amaqanda nesisindo esiphansi samaqanda. Umbala wegobolondo kuphela uhlukile: igolide elimnyama noma elibomvu elikhanyayo emanzini.

Ukubamba iqhaza, siyabona ukuthi izinkukhu ze-Yurlov zinomlando ocebile futhi othakazelisayo. Bakhulu kakhulu kunabo bonke abantu ngokuphathelene nokukhiqiza, ukukhuthazela nokungathobeki. Ukuzalisa lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu ekhaya lulula kakhulu, landela imithetho ethile enikezwe ngenhla, futhi uzothola imiphumela eningi ekukhiqizeni kwama-vociferous roosters.

Okungalungile kuphela kwalesi sizwe yilokho ukukhiqiza izimboni zalesi sizwe kunesilinganiso sezinga. Ngeke uthole ipulazi elizokunikeza ukuthengwa kwezinkukhu zalezi zinhlobo ezingavamile.