I-Euphorbia emhlophe ejwayelekile kakhulu phakathi kwama-euphorns akhulile endlini.
Ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi i-cactus ngenxa ye-stem ebanzi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi isundu somuthi ngenxa yamahlamvu ashisayo phezulu kwesiqu.
I-Belozhilkovy iqhuma njalo ididekile ne-euphorbia ye-comb.
Ukuze ukhethe kahle uhlobo, udinga unake izitshalo. E-belozhilkovy zichazwe ngokucacile, ngaphezu kwalokho, kahle i-belozhilkovy inebukeka besundu, yiyona ehlobisa kakhulu.
Incazelo
Homeland milkweed kuyinto Madagascar. Manje itholakala kuma-subtropical America nase-Afrika.
Isiqu
Ngaphansi komjikelezo, uqinile, mncane. Up thickens, iba ribbed, ngokuvamile kunezintambo 4-5, emaphethelweni okuyinto imigqa eminwe. Kancane kancane, ngokukhula kwe-trunk ephansi. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-white-stalked (white-stalked) emhlophe i-flower euphorbia ingakhula kuze kube ngamamitha amabili.
Amahlamvu
Amaqabunga aphuzi amnyama abe nemifudlana emhlophe, akhula ngama-petioles amade, abe nombala obomvu, nawo ahlala isikhathi eside, akhona kuze kube ngu-20 cm
Amahlamvu amancane akhula phezulu, phezulu, okwenza isitshalo sibonakale njengesundu.
Flower
Imifino ayikho phakathi kwezinzuzo zalokhu okunomsoco.
Ama-bracts anezikali ezinzima, lapho izimbali zibukeka njengezintambo ezimhlophe ezimhlophe. Imbali yonke Kubonakala sengathi kunomusa kakhulu.
Isithelo
Ngemuva kokukhazimula, kusele ibhokisi enezidleke ezintathu ngaphakathi, lapho imbewu ivuthwa khona. Ngemuva kokuba imbewu ihlume ngokugcwele, iyaphuka, imbewu ihlakazeka ngezindlela ezihlukene futhi ikhule ngokushesha kuzo zonke izimbiza eziseduze. Kulokhu, i-spurge ibizwa ngokuthi "spray of champagne. "
Uma kunesidingo sokuqoqa imbewu, ke ukuqapha ukuvuthwa kwebhokisi futhi ube nesikhathi sokususa ngaphambi kokuba iqhekeke.
Isithombe
Khona-ke ungabona u-Euphorbia Belozhilkovy (belozhilchaty) esithombeni:
Izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-euphorbia zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabahlolisisi bezimbali: Multiflora, Edged, Cypress, Tirkalli, Pallas, Mil, Trihedral.
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Ukwandisa i-euphorbia belozhilchaty (belozhilkovy) ekhaya, uzoqonda ukuthi lokhu kungenye yezinto ezilula ekunakekeleni izitshalo.
Ukufika
Ngaphambi kokutshala emgqeni wokubhaka ungqimba oluphezulu lwamanzi, kungcono uma kuyitini elichotshoziwe noma ubumba obunwetshiwe.
Lesi sitshalo esimnandi ngaphandle kwemifula ayikwazingoba lapho kunamahlumela kancane kancane amanzi izimpande neziqu zingabola.
Kungcono ukuthatha ibhodlela elingajulile, kodwa kunalokho likhulu. Lapho lesi sitshalo sifinyelela usayizi othakazelisayo kakhulu, ngaphezu kwembiza lokugeleza, kufanele ubeke futhi amatshe amaningana. Uma kungenjalo, phuma kungadlula umqhelefuthi ibhodlela lizowela ohlangothini. Uma ukutshala kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sitholakala ncamashi phakathi kwetangi.
Ukufakelwa
Indlela yokutshala i-milkweed?
I-euphorias encane minyaka yonke ifakwe emhlabathini omusha, asebekhulile kaningi, kwanele ukwenza njalo eminyakeni engama-2-3.
Isimpande, ngisho ne-euphorbia enkulu, sincane, ngakho-ke akufanele uthathe ibhodlela elikhulu kunalokudlulile lapho usufaka kabusha.
Ungakwazi ukutshala kabusha noma yisiphi isikhathi sonyakangoba akukho ushintsho olubonakalayo lwezinkathi ezweni lezwe elihle.
Ukunisela
Izitshalo amanzi amaningi ehloboukuphuza ubusika ukunciphisa futhi wanisela kuphela ngemva kokumiswa okuphelele kwe-coma. Sebenzisa amanzi ashisayo, afudumele.
Umswakama womoya
Izitshalo akudingi ekwengeziwe kwe-humidification yomoya, it kahle ehambisana nezinga lomswakama endlini, ngisho nokwanda okomile ngenkathi yokushisa.
Kuyinto Uthanda ukuphalaza nokugeza ngaphansi kwewasha elifudumeleKodwa lezi zinqubo zenziwa kuphela ngezinhloso zokuhlanzeka, ngoba amaqabunga amakhulu asheshe afakwe ngothuli.
Ukukhanyisa
Euphorbia uthanda ukukhanyakodwa ayibekezeli ukukhanya kwelanga, kubangelwa ukushisa emaqabunga. Kungakhula ngempumelelo efasiteleni elisenyakatho nasenzulwini yegumbi.
Izimo zokushisa
Indawo euphorbia yaseduze ne-equator, kuhlale kufudumele.
Euphorbia ukushisa-onothando ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo, ngakho-ke ungabeki ukubekezela.
Uma izinga lokushisa liwehla ngaphansi kwama-15-16 degrees, khona-ke i-spurge ingathinteka yizimpande ezibola.
Ikakhulukazi ukuvikela izimpande kwi-hypothermia izitshalo.
Lesi sitshalo sithanda umoya omusha, ehlobo kungenziwa ngaphandle, kodwa kufanele sikhunjulwe ukuthi ugule kalula uma izinga lokushisa liwela phansi. Ngokushesha lapho ubusuku nokushisa kwelanga kuqala, kufanele kuhlanjululwe endlini.
Ground
I-substrate engcono kakhulu isihlabathi, i-peat, i-humus ngokulinganisela okulinganako.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukudla njalo euphorbia akudingifuthi i-white-vein ayiyona into ehlukile. Kumele kudliwe okungaphezu kwesisodwa ngenyanga nge umanyolo we-cacti, kusukela entwasahlobo nokuphela ekwindla.
Ukudubula
ukudubula kwe-milkweed kwenziwa emva kwezimbali, amahlumela anqunywa cishe ngo-10-15 cm.
Ukuzala
Ungasakaza kanjani i-milkweed?
Ngokuphindaphindiwe kobunzima akukwenzeka.
I-seeded elula kakhuluezihlwanyelwe ebusweni be-substrate bese zifafaza kancane phezulu.
Ayikho imibandela eyengeziwe okufanele ibonwe.
Uma uhlale umanzi, khona-ke amahlumela avela ngokushesha, futhi ukukhula kwabo okusebenzayo kuqala.
Ukusabalalisa kwe-euphorbia belozhilchatogo (belozhilkovogo) kungenziwa nge-cuttings. Intsha entsha ingahlwanyelwa kusuka enkambisweni ye-lateral.
Usikiwe, ufake emanzini afudumele okwesikhathi esithile, ukuvumela ijusi elimnandi ligeleza, bese ususa bese ugaxa i-cut with amalahle ochotshoziwe.
Isiqu sishiywa ukuze somile izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Emva kokuba itshalwe emhlabathini futhi ifakwe endaweni efudumele kuze kube yilapho inqwaba. Phinda ngale ndlela ngendlela engcono ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-spurge kaningi ezithintekile izifo ezifayolokho kuvusa lokushisa okuphansi kanye nomswakama owedlulele. Ezimpawu zokuqala zokubola izimo zidinga ukuguqulwa. Ungase uqale ukuphonsa amahlamvu emkhanyeni ompofu kakhulu. Kulesi simo, lesi sitshalo sibekwe endaweni ekhanyayo, kodwa engabonanga iwindi.
Izinambuzane ezinkulu:
- isi-spider mite;
- i-aphid;
- schitovka.
Ukulwa nabo ngezindlela zendabuko: geza ngesipho namanzi, isikhathi eside sigcinwe eshaweni, esitsheni baphathwa ngamakhemikhali.
Zuza kanye nokulimala
Ngingakwazi yini ukugcina ubisi euphorbia ekhaya?
Kukhona inkolelo yokuthi into enhle kakhulu uletha impilo yenhlalakahle ekhaya futhi ezolile.
Uyathandwa ngabachwepheshe be-feng shui.
Ngokusho kwabo, i-euphorbia yokutshala izivalo zasendlini izitshalo zasendlini zivikela indlu emabutshweni angenabuhlungu, kufanele ifakwe eduze nomnyango wendlu. Kunconywa ukuba uyibeke futhi isondele kukhompyutha naku-TV ukuze ukwehlisa imisebe.
Sebenzisa emithi yokwelapha
Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa amandla okuphulukisa ase-milkweed anjalo. Abahlengikazi balungiselelwe kulo amafutha okuphulukisa izilonda ezinzima, yayisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kokukhubazeka, yenza izindlela zokuvuselela isikhumba, izifo ezithinta ukukhukhumeza. Kuvame ukunciphisa ukuhlanza, ukuncibilika kwesilwane, ukwenza njenge-laxative ne-diaphoretic.
Manje odokotela banquma ukumnika i-milkweed infusion. nezifo zesisu nezinambuzane, amaphaphu, ama-hemorrhoids kanye ne-cystitis.
Ingozi
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-milk spurge (belozhilchaty), ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo, ingaba yingozi.
Ngezinhloso zezokwelapha, sebenzisa izimpande kuphela, kanye nengxenye yomhlaba euphorbia unobuthi.
Yiqiniso, uma nje eme efasiteleni, akulimazi muntu.
Iyiphi imifino eyingozi yendlu yangaphakathi euphorbia emhlophe-evuliwe?
Ijusi lakhe kuphela liyisongo, yena unobuthi, iqukethe i-substance eufurin.
Ayikho indlela ayikwazi ukuvunyelwaukuze izingane zithinte isitshalo, unqume amaqabunga.
Ukushiya ezindaweni ezifinyeleleka ezilwaneni ezifuywayo akufanelekile, nakuba izilwane ezingeni lemvelo zikwazi ukubona izitshalo eziyingozi futhi zingathinti i-euphorbia. Kodwa ngenxa yalokhu konke, ubisi buhamba kulungele amahhovisikunekhaya.
I-juice poisoning
Lapho ubuthi lungakwazi uzizwe unesizotha. With lezi zimpawu kangcono phendukela odokotela.
Ijusi esikhumbeni, ngokuvamile kubangela ukushisa. Kudingeka indawo edumelekile hlambulula ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo futhi uthathe i-anti-allergies agent.
Ukuqaphela zonke izinyathelo zokuqapha, ungakhula i-euphorbia ekhangayo, efana nesundu. Kuzothatha indawo efanelekayo ekuqoqweni, ukuhlobisa noma yiliphi igumbi.
Uzodlala indima ye-tapeworm enhlelweni lwembali.
