I-Hydrangeas yizitshalo ezinhle kakhulu. Njalo zonke izinhlobo ezintsha zikhonjiswa. Ngo-2011, eBelgium, embukisweni wembali, wathola umklomelo othi "Okungcono Okuhlukahlukene" kwezinhlobo ezintsha ezibizwa ngokuthi Bobo.
Izici ebangeni
I-Hydrangea paniculata bobo - Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zalezi zinhlobo, ezifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile ngobuhle bayo nokuzikhethela kokuqukethwe kwayo.
Ukuphakama kwesihlahla mayelana 70 cm. Izimbali eziningi ziqala ngoJulayi futhi ziphela ngo-September.
Umbala wezilwane uguqula inqubo yezimbali kusuka kumbala ophuzi ophuzi ophuzi. I-Inflorescences inkulu, ikhulu kakhulu, i-cone-shape. Amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, afakwe oval.
I-Hydrangea Paniculata Bobo inkulu for izivande ezincane, imingcele, imibhede imbali. Okufanelekile ukukhula emabhokisini amancane emasimini noma emabhaleni. Ingasetshenziswa kokubili ukuthutha okukodwa, nokudala amaqembu amahle.
Ukunakekela nokufika
Ukunakekela lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-paniculate hydrangea ilula. Kwanele ukulandela imithetho ejwayelekile yokunakekela lezi zitshalo, bese kuthi unyaka nonyaka uzokwazi ukugqoka izigqoko ezithokozelayo ze-inflorescences ezimhlophe.
Indawo yokufika
Indawo enhle yokutshala i-Bobo ehlukahlukene kuyoba uhlele nge penumbra encaneivikelwe kahle ekuphefumulweni komoya. Izindawo ezihlala zikhanyisiwe ze-inflorescences zelanga ziba zincane, futhi isitshalo sinciphisa ukukhula kwayo.
Umhlaba
I-Hydrangea Paniculata Bobo ikhetha inhlabathi evundile, enezithombo ezinhle. Umbala wezikhalazo uzogcwala kakhulu ekukhuleni kwenhlabathi eningi.
Ukunisela
Lesi sitshalo sithanda inhlabathi emanzi futhi iphelele ayibekezelele isomiso. Ehlobo, ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe ngamanzi emvula, futhi amanzi asebusika aqhakaza aphelele. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuthi amanzi okunisela ayinalo i-lime, lokhu kungaholela ezifweni zezimbali.
Umanyolo
Ekuqaleni kokufaka umquba ehlobo kwenziwa ngama-fertilizer. Kuhle ngale njongo. izitrogen nezithako ze-potash. Ukutshala isitshalo kumele kube ngcono ukucubungula kanye nokulandela izimpawu zezimbali zamabhukhimakhi.
Izindlela zokuzala
Lesi sitshalo sisakazwa kalula ngezindlela eziningana zemifino:
1.Drawing
Le ndlela yokuzalanisa ithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi.
Kulokhu, ngasekuqaleni kukaMeyi, amagatsha amancane avela esihlahleni esikhulayo ahlanganiswa phansi futhi agxilwe emhlabathini. Ngaphansi kwesibhamu, esiseduze nomhlabathi, yenza ukuchotshozwa kwe-oblique bese ufaka umdlalo noma islayidi kuwo. Le nqubo izosheshisa ukwakhiwa kwezimpande kule ndawo. Khona-ke ukusika kuncibilika kancane nge-peat futhi kuswakanyiswe njalo njalo. Ngemuva kokwakheka kwezimpande zabo, izingqimba zihlukaniswa nesihlahla somama futhi zifakwe ekukhuliseni.
2. Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla
Le ndlela ilula futhi inokwethenjelwa kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukumba ngokucophelela i-hydrangea bese uyihlukanisa zibe izingxenye. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuhluma okusha kokukhula ku-delenka. Izimpande uma ukufakelwa kabusha kufushane. Umquba, i-peat, ama-fertilizer ephilayo kufanele wengezwe emigodini yokutshala. Emva kokutshala, izihlahla zigcwele amanzi amaningi. Uma ukuhlukana kwehlathi kuvela entwasahlobo, bese sekuwa, izitshalo ezintsha ziyoqothula ngokuphelele.
3. Ngokusika
Ngokuba ukusika, amagatsha entwasahlobo aphethwe kahle afanelekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi ube nama-buddha angu-4 ku-stem. Ukusikwa kwezinsuku ezimbili kubhapathizwa kwisisombululo seKornevina bese usitshala ekujuleni kokubili emhlabathini ovulekile, ovundile. Izithombo ezincane, shading kanye nokuhlala umswakama komhlaba kubalulekile. Lapho amaqabunga amasha evela, shading isusiwe.
Flower izihlahla
Ngalolu hlobo lwe-hydrangea izihlahla zidingekile ukuba zenze i-shrub evamile futhi enhle. Ukunciphisa kwenziwa kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya ku-Ephreli. Lesi sikhathi siphelele amahlumela amasha ukuze athole amandla futhi alungele ukuqhubeka kwezimbali.
Ukudubula amahlumela amadala, abuthakathaka nokuqina. Shiya amanye amahlumela aqinile, kokubili amadala nezinsana. Ukuqina kwezihlahla zasentshonalanga eziqinile njalo kunomthelela ekuchichimeni okukhulu nokude.
Ekuseni, izifo ezifakwe ematheni kufanele zikhishwe. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi i-bobo ye-hydrangea ene-paniculous inamagatsha angamaqabunga angahle aphule ngesikhathi seqhwa.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izifo
Ngokuvamile ngokuvamile i-hydrangea paniculata i-Bobo ithinteka yi-chlorosis ne-downy isikhutha.
I-chlorosis ingabonakala ngamagqabi aphuzi, ngokuvamile aphule amagatsha kanye nama-inflorescences amancane. Ngokuvamile imbangela ye-chlorosis iyinqwaba ye-lime emhlabathini. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo somhlabathi nokulawula amanzi okunisela. Ukuze ugweme i-chlorosis, imbali kufanele idliwe ngama-salts noma ama-fertilizer aphezulu.
I-Downy mildew ivela kuBobo hydrangea ngendlela yokuphuza amabala emaqabunga, okugcina ekukhuleni usayizi. Lesi sifo senziwa ngenxa yomswakama ophezulu. Ungayilahla isikhutha se-powdery ngokupuniza ngesisombululo sesisekelo (amagremu ama-25 womkhiqizo ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi).
Izinambuzane
Izinambuzane eziyingozi kunazo zonke ziyi-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu kanye nama-slugs.
Ama-aphid adla isitshalo sesitshalo, ushiya imfihlo yokushukela okweshukela, uyithwala wezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ungakwazi ukubona le nkathazo kusukela phansi kweshidi. Ukufafaza ukumnika i-garlic kanye nesepha (200 amagremu kagalikhi, 50 amagremu esepha, amalitha ayishumi amanzi) kuzosiza ukubhekana nokuhlasela.
Isibungu sesitshalo sondla imifino. Ngenxa yalokhu Amahlamvu esitshalo aphenduka aphuzi bese ewa, futhi ehlathini ungabona iwebhu nezinambuzane ngokwabo. Ukubhujiswa kwalesi sidakamizwa esiphumelelayo se-Fitoverm. Kwanele ukufeza izifo zokwelapha ezingu-3-4 phakathi nesonto ukuqeda ngokuphelele le nkathazo.
Ama-slugs kanye nezimbongolo ngokuvamile zivela ezihlahleni ezinzima. Lezi zinambuzane zinzima umonakalo amaqabunga namahlumela. Ungakwazi ukulwa namashubhu ngosizo lwamalungiselelo akhethekile - i-molluscicides. Ama-granules wezidakamizwa abekwe ezinkomeni phansi eduze kwesihlahla esikhulayo. Izinkinobho kanye nama-slugs kufanele zisuswe ngendlela efanele ohlelweni lwezindebe futhi zithulisele lapho ama-granules amasha.
Phakathi kwe izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-35 I-hydrangeas ye-panicle ingakhetha okuthandayo. Futhi uma i-Bobo inguhlobo, khona-ke wenza isinqumo esifanele. Yilezi ezihlukahlukene ezizosimangaza ukukhazimula okungavamile kokunethezeka, futhi omakhelwane bazokucela ukuthi uthole isitshalo sokusakaza.
Isithombe
Ezinye izithombe ze-hydrangea paniculata bobo zibheke phambili:
