"Indlovukazi yobusuku" noma "ikhandlela lasebusuku", noma imbongolo, noma ubusuku bokuhlwa, isitshalo esihle kakhulu esinezimbali ezinemibala. Izimbali zivezwa kusihlwa, ziphelile ngosuku olulandelayo, zishintshwa yizintsha.
Lesi sici esingavamile salokho kusihlwa kusihlwa futhi sibheka izimbali zayo kulo lonke ihlobo.
Iyini i-enotera engapheliyo
I-enotera yizinhlobo ezingapheli ezivela emndenini wabesifazane futhi ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-100 zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene kunazo zonke ezihlala njalo nezinhlobo ze-biennial.
Ukuphakama kwesitshalo kungaba ngu-25-130 cm. Isiqu sakha, sibe namaqabunga alula kuze kube ngu-25 cm ubude. Izimbali zalesi sitshalo zikhulu, ama-5 kuya ku-6 cm ububanzi.
Izimbali ze-primrose zasebusuku zinomnandi futhi zivame ukuphuzi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ungabona lesi sitshalo esimhlophe esimhlophe, esibomvu nesibhakabhaka.
I-peduncles yehorstrose kusihlwa yenziwa kusukela e-basal rosette. Faka isicelo ku-enoterum iminyaka eminingi yokuqoqa amaqembu emakhaleni, emagqabeni kanye nokusika.
Qaphela abathandi bezimbali: Periwinkle, ukutshala nokunakekelwa.
Izimfihlo ze-snapdragon ekhulayo funda lapha.
Funda konke ngemibala ye-marigold //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/poleznye-svojstva-kalenduly-i-sposoby-eyovyvyrashhivaniya.html.
Qaphela abathandi bezimbali: Periwinkle, ukutshala nokunakekelwa.I-Enotera: ukufika nokukhathalela
Ekhetha izindawo ezishisayo, inhlabathi ekhuliswe futhi ekhululiwe, ubusuku busika-buqinile futhi bungenakuzithoba ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi. Naphezu kokuthandwa, lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ezimweni zomthunzi oyingxenye.
Lesi sitshalo asibekezelele umswakama oqhubekayo ngenxa yempembelelo elimazayo ohlelweni lwaso lwempande. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha isakhiwo ngenhloso yokuhleleka kwenhlabathi ye-enotery.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlwanyela noma ukutshala ubusuku bokuhlwa, kufanele ulungise ngokucophelela indawo ekhethiwe. Kule ndawo yesikwele esingu-1. m. yenza cishe u-3 kg. humus, kanye no-2 tbsp. Spoons nitrofoski. Khona-ke umhlaba ugoba kuze kufike ekujuleni kwe-15-18 cm, emva kwalokho uphuziswa kahle.
Uma utshalwa, ibanga eliphakathi kwehlathi kufanele libe cishe noma ingxenye engaphezu kwesigamu semitha. Kuphela kulokhu, izitshalo zizozizwa zikhululekile futhi ngeke ziphazamisane.
Naphezu kokuthi imbewu ye-primrose incane, ivuthwe kahle, igcina ukuhluma kwayo iminyaka emi-3 noma emine. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, kuphephile ukukhula imbewu yezilimo ngokusebenzisa izithombo. Hlwanyela imbewu enhlabathini ngokujula cishe ngo-2-3 mm.
Isihlahla ngokuvamile sisakazwa yinzalo noma ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Izithombo zihlwanyelwa izithombo ngoFebhuwari-Mashi, zihlwanyele endaweni engapheli kuphela ngoMeyi. Ngonyaka wokuqala wembewu ikhula ngama-rosettes amaqabunga. Amabhokisi ebhodlela nezimbali ezihlangene kwenzeka ngonyaka ozayo.
Kodwa uma utshala udoti obusika ngoFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kukaMashi, lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza ngonyaka wokuqala.
I-lavender ekhulayo e-villa yakho, thola yonke imininingwane.
I-transplantation ye-violets //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/nezhnyj-tsvetok-fialka-sorta-vozmozhnye-bolezni-uhod-i-razmnozhenie.html.
I-lavender ekhulayo e-villa yakho, thola yonke imininingwane.Ngenxa yokuthi ukusungulwa kwezitshalo ezincane ezincane kulabo abaxhaphazayo ezimpandeni kuyasebenza kakhulu, isitshalo esinjalo singakhipha kancane kancane izimbali zasendle ezikhulayo eduze kwazo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kufanele usike izimbali eziphelile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ezinye umkhawulo zicutshungulwe ukujula okungaba ngu-25 cm ezungeze indawo ene-enothero, isibonelo, izingcezu zensimbi noma i-slate.
Ngokukhula okuluhlaza nokukhula okusheshayo, i-enoteru ikhula njalo idinga ukondliwa ngamanyolo akhethekile amaminerali amaminerali.
Ehlobo ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimbali endaweni yesikwele esingu-1. m., etshalwe nge-enothera, kubalulekile ukuthululela isipuni esisodwa se-superphosphate.
Lapho nje izimbali zokuqala ziqhakaza, ungasebenzisa umanyolo okhethekile wezitshalo zezimbali (isibonelo, "Flower") noma wengeze u-1 tbsp enhlabathini. l i-potassium sulfate. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa 2 tbsp. l umlotha okhuni, ofaka endaweni yesikwele esingu-1. m
Funda konke ngokutshala i-gladioli ngensimu enhle yembali.
I-Gatsania, ekhulayo futhi enakekela. Funda lapha //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/posadka-gatsanii-yuzhnoafrikanskoj-romashki-v-nashih-shirotah.html.
Funda konke ngokutshala i-gladioli ngensimu enhle yembali.Izinqubo ze-Autumn
Ekwindla, i-enoteru inqunywe emmpandeni ngeminyaka eminingi, ibeka phansi ungqimba lwe-compost noma i-peat 5-6 cm obukhulu. Entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, amahlathi omdala kufanele avuliwe, atshalwe noma ahlukaniswe. Lokhu kuyadingeka kulokho okuthiwa "ukuvuselelwa" kwamahlathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoSeptemba noma ngoMeyi, lesi sitshalo kufanele siguwe futhi, sibe izingxenye eziningana, sitshalwe ezindaweni ezilungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umuntu kufanele azame ukungakhohlwa isidingo sokuhlukanisa amahlumela amancane azungeze isitshalo esikhulu somama.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-enotera ibekezelela ngokuphelele ukufakelwa kwezitshalo, izinqubo ezinjalo zingenziwa ngisho nangesikhathi sokuhluma kwalesi sitshalo segadi.
I-Enotera ehlala isikhathi eside ibukeka kahle kuma-plantings neqembu njenge-astilba ne-Veronica, izinsimbi ezimibalabala, i-ageratum noma i-lobelia.
