URosa Baroness Stefania Gutenberg udonsela ukunaka ngezimbali zakhe ezintekenteke. Ukwazi imithetho yokutshala nokunakekela le-floribunda eqhakaza kakhulu, ungayikhulisa ngaphandle kokuthola ulwazi oluningi.
URosa Stephanie Baronin zu Guttenberg: incazelo nencazelo
URosefte uStefani Baronin zu Guttenberg wavuswa ngabazalisi benkampani yaseJalimane iTantau muva nje, ngonyaka we-2011. UFloribunda watholakala ngokuwela i-te-hybrid ehlukahlukene nge-polyanthus.
Izimbali zikaStephanie zinemibala engalingani
Lesi sitshalo sakha ama-compact bush angaba ngu-70 cm ukuphakama. Amahlumela ambozwe ngamaqabunga acwebezelayo aphakathi nendawo apendwe luhlaza. Amahlumela makhulu, aphekwe, lapho evulwa, akha izimbali eziwubukhazikhazi zikakhilimu obukhulu obunamasentimitha angama-7-8. Elangeni, ama-petals angaba mhlophe. Iphunga likhanya, alibonakali.
Izinhlobonhlobo zinezimpawu ezilandelayo ezinhle:
- ukumelana okuhle kwesithwathwa;
- ayithandi ukuthambekela ekuvinjelweni ngokweqile;
- ukuntuleka kokuphendula okungathandeki kwezulu;
- ukungasebenzi komzimba okuphezulu maqondana namabala amabala amnyama ne-powdery isikhutha.
Isici esahlukile ukushintshwa okubushelelezi kusuka emthunzini omhlophe wezithambo zangaphandle zezimbali kuya kokhilimu noma okhanyayo ophuzi eduze nendawo yawo.
Okokubheka! ENtshonalanga, i-rose ibizwa ngokuthi yiStephanie Baronin zu Guttenberg noStephanie Guttenberg. Abathandi bezimbali ezikhuluma isiRussia basebenzisa amagama ahlukile lapho befunda igama elinjengoStephanie, uStephanie noma uStephanie.
Ungatshala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo sokutshala i-rose kaStefani engadini yakho, kubalulekile ukuyitshala kahle. Inqubo le iyisici sokutshala izinhlobo ze-floribunda, kodwa inobuhlakani bayo.
Ukutshala, kusetshenziswa izithombo ezithole izimpande. Kunconywa ukuba kuthengwe ezingadini ezifakazelwe engadini noma kusatshalaliswe kusuka kwizitshalo zabantu abadala ezinempilo.
Kungcono ukutshala iBaroness Stefania ngoMeyi, lapho umhlaba ufudumala ngokwanele. Ukuqala kobusika obandayo kungavimbela isithombo ukuthi singathathi izimpande uma sitshalwe ekwindla.
Ukukhetha indawo
Lapho ufuna indawo ye-rose enikeziwe, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ayidingi isikhala esiningi. Izimo ezifanele zingokulandelayo:
- indawo efudumele neyanele;
- ukuntuleka kokubhaliwe;
- umhlabathi onempilo, ongaphefumula onama-acidity angathathi hlangothi.
Inketho efanelekile kungaba isikhala esivulekele ilanga ekuseni nakusihlwa, kepha sinombala omncane ngesikhathi sosuku.
UStephanie udinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo kepha okungahambi kahle
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Inhlabathi yokutshala ama-roses eStefanie Baronin zu Guttenberg yambiwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, yazisa ngezinto eziphilayo kanye nangamanzi. Uhlelo olunezimpande ezinamandla lwalezi zinhlobonhlobo lubekezelela kalula izinto zokuhamba, kodwa ngaphambi kokungena emhlabathini, kufanele luhlolwe futhi lususwe izinqubo ezingezona ukusebenza.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ukutshala isithombo kwenziwa ngokulandelana okuthile. Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zinconyiwe:
- Bamba umgodi wokufika obukhulu obuyi-60 cm nobubanzi obuhambelana nethoma lempande yesithombo.
- Phansi komgodi, beka ungqimba lwamanzi (10 cm) bese uwumboza ngenhlabathi evundile.
- Yehlisa isithombo emgodini bese usakaza izimpande ngokucophelela.
- Gaya umgodi bese ubumbanisa inhlabathi ngezandla zakho.
- Nisela isihlahla kakhulu.
Ukwenza isinyathelo sokugcina, ungasidluli, uma kungenjalo izimpande ezintekenteke zesitshalo esisha zingabola.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukunakekela uBaroness Stephanie akunzima kangako. Zonke izinqubo zokunakekela zehla ukuzothambisa ngesikhathi, ukugqoka phezulu, izihlahla nokulungiselela ubusika.
- Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Njengoba i-Stefani rose iyi-floribunda, ingaphulukana nemicu yokuqothula inhlabathi.
Izinhlobonhlobo zidinga ukuthambisa kakhulu ngesonto. Ngezikhathi ezithile, khulula inhlabathi ukuze kugcinwe umswakama kuyo, futhi isuse nokhula endaweni engasusa ukudla.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Udinga ukufaka umquba njalo isizini yonke. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukushintshanisa i-organics ne-mineral compounds equkethe i-potassium.
- Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Amabhishi eBaroness kufanele asikwe ngezikhathi, okuzothinta kahle izimbali. Isihlahla esikhulu senziwa ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokukhula. Amagatsha aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-2 ubudala angasikwa ngokuphelele. Esiqwini esikhulu, ama-4-6 ocelli afushanisa izinqubo ezilandelanayo.
Ukunaka! Ukufakelwa ngaphandle kwesizathu akuseluleki. Uma kudingekile ukwenza inqubo, i-rose ishukumiswa kanye nesigaxa sobumba.
- Izici zobusika imbali
Ukulungiselela isihlahla ukubanda ubusika, izihlahla kwenziwa, amaqabunga kanye nama-inflorescence ayasuswa. Lapho-ke isihlahla sifakwa endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha angama-30 bese sifafazwa ngamaqabunga awileyo noma amagatsha esihlahla sonwele, bese indwangu engeyona elukiwe idonswe phezulu.
Ngentwasahlobo, indawo yokukhosela kumele isuswe ngendlela yesikhathi ukuze isitshalo singaboli futhi siqale ukubola.
Emgqeni ophakathi weStephanie udinga indawo yokuhlala yasebusika
Izimbali ezingama roses
IStephanie Baronin zu Guttenberg iyi-rose embozwe ngamahlumela cishe isizini yonke. Iqhakaza kakhulu futhi enhle kakhulu.
Isihlahla siqala ukuqhakaza ngokuzikhandla kusuka ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala ngasekupheleni kukaJuni futhi sihlala kuze kufike ekwindla. Ngokusho kwencazelo, uStefania akayeki ukuqhakaza ngisho naku--6 ° C.
Ehlobo nasekwindla, baphendukela ekususeni ama-corollas aqediwe. Ezinye izindlela zokunakekela iBaroness azidingeki, ngaphandle kokondla njalo nge-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Ngonyaka wokuqala nowesibili ngemuva kokutshala izimbali eziningi, akufanele ukubala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uStephanie anganqaba ukuqhakaza enhlabathini ephelile, uma kungekho kukhanya okwanele noma ezindaweni ezimanzi. Futhi, isizathu kungaba yikhwalithi elibi lokutshala kanye namaphutha omtshali ngesikhathi sokutshala.
Uma izimbali zenzekile ngesikhathi esifanele, kufanele unake indawo yokutshala. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ushintshe indawo yesihlahla, uyihambise endaweni ekhanyiselwe ngokwengeziwe lapho ingeke ifihlwe yizihlahla noma ngamabhilidi.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, uStephanie uqhakaza kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile futhi ukususa i-floribunda yomakhelwane wezitshalo eziqhudelanayo ezisusa izakhi zomzimba kuzo. Esinye isizathu sokuntuleka kwezimbali singalala ekuhlaselweni kwezifo nezinambuzane, ezidinga ukulahlwa ngokuphuthumayo.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
IStefania ingasakazwa ngokusikwa noma ngokuxhunyelelwa ezitokisini. Abatshali bezimbali abangenaso isipiliyoni esikhulu kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izindlela zokusika.
Ukusika i-floribunda kungasondela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Into esemqoka ukuthi isenesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande ngaphambi kwesithwathwa sokuqala.
Izimbambo ezingamasentimitha ayi-8 ubude zisikwa kusuka emahlumela anezimbali, ububanzi bazo bulingana nobukhulu bepensela. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusika okungenhla kwenziwa kuqonde bese kuthi okuncishisiwe kube sezingeni lika-45 °, izikhala kanye namaqabunga aphansi asuswe koqhekeko. Ukusheshisa ukwakheka kwezimpande, i-workpiece iphathwa nge-stimulator yokukhula.
I-cutlery ibekwa emhlabathini endaweni enombala kusuka elangeni lasemini ukuze izitshalo zingashisi ngokweqile. Bangcwatshwa emhlabathini ukuze kube nengxenye yobude kude ne-15-30 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Izithombo zimbozwe ifilimu elisobala noma izimbiza zeglasi, zidala izimo zokugcina ukushisa. Izitshalo ezincane zivama ukufudumala ngezikhathi ezithile, zithambisa bese zikhulula inhlabathi ezungezile. Imithetho ebusika kubo ihambelana naleyo esebenza kuma-floribundas amadala.
Ukufakelwa endaweni ehlala njalo kwenziwa ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-2, angavumeli ukuqhakaza kuze kube kuleli qophelo.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Lapho ukhula uStefania, ungahlangabezana nezinkinga ezejwayelekile ze-floribund eziphakama ngenxa yokwephulwa kwemithetho yokunakekelwa. Izifo ezilandelayo zivame ukwenzeka:
- i-powdery hlobo;
- amabala amnyama;
- ukugqwala.
I-rose enempilo ayimeli ukuqhakaza izimbali kuze kuphele isizini
Ungazama ukonga isitshalo ngosizo lwezindlela ezifanele zamakhemikhali zokuvikela.
Kwezinambuzane, ama-aphid asemanzini, i-sawfly ne-bronzovka ayingozi. Uma izinga lokuhlulwa lingaqine kakhulu, ungazama ukubasusa ngokususa ngesandla nangokusebenzisa amakhambi abantu. Uma lokhu kungasizi, keguqukela ekwelashweni ngama-insecticides Fitoverm, Inta-Vir noma i-Aktara, ngokuzalanisa ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalo.
Lapho uqala ukulima kwe-rose, uStephanie Baronin zu Guttenberg kubalulekile ukutadisha ngokucophelela ubuchwepheshe bezolimo ukuze uvikele amaphutha. I-floribunda etshalwe kahle ngokunakekelwa okufanele izoba ngumhlobiso wanoma yisiphi isakhiwo sendlu.
