I-spathiphyllum iqhuma kaningi kangakanani ekhaya, inqubo iqala nini nokuthi ingasiza kanjani isitshalo?

I-spathiphyllum iyisitshalo esingapheli esingumndeni wama-Aroid.

Ezinye izinhlobo zalesi siko zisetshenziselwa ukulima ekhaya.

Lesi sitshalo sithandwa phakathi kwabacimi bezitshalo ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungenasiphelo, kanye nezimbali ezimhlophe zeqhwa lefomu lokuqala.

Okuyingqayizivele kwezimbali zomzimba ekhaya

I-spathiphyllum ivame ukuqhakaza ngonyaka wesibili ngemuva kokuba itshalwe.. Ngalesi sikhathi, isiteji sokubunjwa kwalo sizogcwaliswa ngokugcwele. Ukuqhubeka kwezimbali kwenzeka njalo ngonyaka.

Iqala nini?

I-Blossom ihluke kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesitshalo.:

1. I-Wallis Spathiphyllum - Ngo-Ephreli-Okthoba.
2. I-Spathiphyllum Chopin - Mashi-Septemba.
3. I-spathiphyllum eneziqholo - April-Juni.
4. I-spathiphyllum Amphibious ingaqhakaza unyaka wonke.

Izimbali zinombala omhlophe ngaphandle futhi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphakathi. Emva kwesikhathi sokuphumula, amaqabunga amancane aqala ukuvela esihlahleni. Ngomunye wabo i-stem iyahlanganiswa. Khona-ke iyaqhuma futhi imbali ivela.

Zingaki izikhathi ngonyaka ezenzekayo?

Ngokuyinhloko isitshalo sinenkathi eyodwa yezimbali ngonyaka. Kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, le nqubo ingabuyekezwa ngesikhathi sekwindla nobusika.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ubude besikhathi sokumbali buxhomeke ezimweni ezikhulayo.. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza singadlulela ezinyangeni ezilodwa kuya kweziyisithupha.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwandisa?

Ubude be-spathiphyllum yezimbali azihlosile kuphela ngezinqubo zayo zomzimba, kodwa futhi nezici zokunakekelwa. Ukwandisa lesi sikhathi kuzosiza ukuhambisana nombuso wokushisa. Amahlumela amasha azovela ngo-23-25 ​​° C.

Ngokuvamile izimbali zithinteka ngendlela isitshalo esivela ngayo endlini. Ayikwazi ukufakwa eduze kwamadivayisi wokushisa nokukhanya kwelanga. Imbali idinga ukukhanya okungafani. Akufanele kuboniswe ku-drafts.

Ukuze izimbali zidinga ukuchelela njalo. I-spathiphyllum iyisiko lesishisayo esidinga inhlabathi enomswakama. Ukunisela kwenziwa njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili. Kodwa kubalulekile ukucabangela isimo somhlabathi. Uma umhlaba unomsoco, asikho isidingo sokunisela.

Inqubo yenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-caning yokuchelela ngezimbobo ezincane. Amanzi akufanele awele emaqabeni nezimbali.. Kumele kukhonjiswe embuthanweni ukuze ungahlanza inhlabathi kusuka ohlelweni lwempande. I-spathiphyllum ithuliswa kuze kube mnyama. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-1-2, uketshezi oludlulele kumele lukhishwe epanini.

Ukunisela akusebenzise amanzi emthonjeni. Akufanelekile nge-spathiphyllum ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu laso lobunzima nokuqukethwe kasawoti ophezulu. Emva kokusebenzisa lamanzi emaqabunga ahlala emhlophe. Futhi inhlabathi iyahlanganiswa, eyanciphisa ukuphefumula kwayo. Amanzi abizwa noma ahlelwe amahora angu-12. Ukushisa kwalo kufanele kube sezingeni lika-30-40˚С.

Ukufafaza kabili ngosuku kuzosiza ukufeza izimbali ezide.. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-spray.

I-spathiphyllum yezimbali ziyakwandisa ukugqoka okuphezulu. Kuhlanganiswa kanye ngesonto ngamaminerali. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• i-nitrophoska;
• i-nitroammophoska;
• i-diammofosk;
• ammophos;
• i-potassium sulfate;
• usawoti we-potassium;
• i-potassium chloride;
• i-phosphate rock;
• superphosphate kabili;
• superphosphate elula.

Izitshalo zihlanjululwe emanzini ngesilinganiso se-1 g ngalinye ilitha elilodwa liketshezi. Ukugqoka amaminerali Kunconywa ukuba kuhambisane ne-organic. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-mullein, ehlanganiswe namanzi 1:25.

Kumele udonsa amafihledi aluhlaza okomile.

Ingabe ukhathazeka uma imbali ingathathi amahlumela isikhathi eside?

Ukuntuleka kwezimbali akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi inkinga. Uma isitshalo sinokubonakala kahle, asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka.

Isizathu se-alamu si:

1. Umbala omnyama obomvu nokumiswa kwamasu amaqabunga. Lokhu kungenxa yokushicilela noma ukuchelela okungalungile.
2. Ukumisa umhlaba.
3. Ukuqothula amaqabunga.
4. Amacwecwe e-Yellowing. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi onzima wokunisela kuholela emiphumeleni enjalo.
5. Amaqabunga e-curl, okubonakala ngesikhathi sitshalo se-supercooling.

Uma izimo zinganikezwa nge-spathiphyllum, angase afe.

Kungenzeka yini ukugqugquzela lesi sitshalo ukuthi sisebenze?

I-spathiphyllum ingaqhakaza ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukufaka imbali ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Kwaphela izinyanga ezingu-2-3 bayifaka ekamelweni elinokushisa kwe-17-20 ° C. Ukuphuzisa kuncishiswa kuya kanye ngesonto. Khona-ke izinga lokushisa liphakanyiswa. Futhi buyisela ukujwayela kokunisela.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le ndlela izoholela ekhatheni kwe-spathiphyllum. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukuvusa izimbali ngesikhathi lapho isitshalo kufanele siphumule.

Luhlobo luni lokunakekelwa kwentokozo yowesifazane okudingeka iqale inqubo?

Uma kungekho izimbali, isitshalo kufanele sinikezwe ukukhanya okuhle., izinga lokushisa 23-25˚С, ukudla okufika ngesikhathi nokuphuza okufanele. Uma i-spathiphyllum ingaphakathi ebhodweni enobubanzi obungaphezu kuka-20 cm, kufanele ifakwe kwisitsha esincane sosayizi kufika ku-18-20 cm

I-spathiphyllum inezimbali ezide. Kodwa ekwakheni ukuhluma okusha, isitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Uma ukhula le mbali, udinga ukuqapha ukuchelela, ukufaka umquba, ukukhanyisa nokushisa.