Umkhuhlane ovamile uyisimo sokugula esivela emva kokugula okukhulu. Cabanga ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezibonisa ukuba khona kwale nkinga kwinkukhu yenkukhu nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze kulokhu.
Izizathu
Ngenkathi ebandayo, izinkukhu zingabamba amakhaza. Lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu ezilandelayo:
- ukuthungwa okuncane kokushisa komkhukhu wenkukhu;
- indawo yokuhamba ihlelwe phansi;
- ukudla okunomsoco.
Izimpawu
Ngesikhathi kubanda, izinkukhu zinempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukukhwehlela nokukhipha;
- ukuphefumula okukhulu;
- ukushaya nokushaya ikhwelo;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesidlo kanye nokuphefumula okujwayelekile;
- ukukhishwa kwe-mucus kusuka emaqenjini angasese;
- i-pallor yekhefu;
- Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okukhunta amaqanda kunciphisa
- amehlo enamaqabunga aguqukile.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu zithwala amaqanda ahlukahlukene. Esikhathini esitolo emashalofini kukhona amaqanda adlulisele ukulinganiswa kokuqala. Ukuze izinkukhu zigijime ngendlela efanayo, kuzomele ulandele imithetho yokuqukethwe kwazo.
Izinyathelo zokuqala
Ukuze unciphise inani lama-bacterium e-pathogenic enqoleni yenkukhu, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile ngemuva kokubona abantu abagulayo. 
Izinyoni ezigulayo ziphefumula kakhulu, zishaya, zilukhuni
Beka eceleni izinkukhu ezigulayo
Ukuze kungabikho esiwumshayabhuqe, kubalulekile ukwehlukanisa abantu abagulayo kusuka ezinempilo. Kungcono ukuwafakisela ekamelweni elithile, kodwa uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, udinga ukwenza ucingo. Futhi yenza ama-waterers ahlukene nezidleke. Ukuhlukanisa kufanele kube kuhle ukuze izinyoni zingakwazi ukuwela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ukwenza kube yinhloko, ukuze amagciwane asebenze endaweni yokugcina imfuyo enempilo.
Ukushayela nokuhlanza
Ukufudumala kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kunciphise inani lama-bacterium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zenzo zizosiza ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ekamelweni.
Into ebalulekile ukuhlanzwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuguqula udoti, ukuhlanza kahle yonke into yokusungula nokushintsha amanzi kulabo abaphuza.
Kubalulekile! Izinyoni ezinempilo kufanele zihlolwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa izimo nokudla kwezinkukhu, nokwandisa inani lamavithamini namaminerali. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuchithwa kwe-disinfection kumele kwenziwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqala kwesifo.
Ukususwa kwe-disinfection
Ngemuva kwezimpawu zokuqala zomkhuhlane ungasebenzisa amabhomu omusi. Ngosizo lwabo, ngesikhathi esifanayo, bachitha amabhaktheriya e-pathogenic ekamelweni nasezinyoni ngokwabo.
Ukuqothulwa kwezinkukhu zezinkukhu ze-inkukhu
Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuba abantu abagulayo behlukanisiwe, igumbi liphathwa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- I-chlorine turpentine. Ukuze ukulungiswa kwalesi sixazululo kuhlanganisa i-turpentine ne-bleach ku-1: 4. Lokhu kulungiswa kungaphazamisi umoya kanye ngosuku. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umoya wokuphuza umoya kufanele usebenze.
- I-Yodotriethylene glycol. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kwenziwa nge-iodine yomhlabathi, i-triethylene glycol ne-iodide ye-potassium. Inani lezinto kufanele libe kanje: 2x3x1. Zonke izinto zixutshwe ukuze zithole ukwakheka okuhambisanayo, okube sekufakwe ngaphakathi endlini ye hen.
- Lugol. Lesi sici sithengwa ngefomu eliphelile. Iphonswa endlini kuze kube kasikhombisa ngosuku. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokukhipha amagciwane nge-cocken coop.
Ukufudumala inkukhu yenkukhu
Ukulondoloza impilo ezinkukhu, kubalulekile ukulungisa inkukhu yenkukhu yengane ezayo. Isixazululo esihle ukwakha indawo encane phakathi kwendawo ehamba ngezinyoni nezinkukhu ngokwayo. Lokhu kuzoba uhlobo lokuhlukanisa kusuka emakhakheni nasemakhazeni.
Ukufudumala koboya obunamaminerali
Kubalulekile futhi ukufudumala uphahla, izindonga kanye phansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-plywood, i-drywall ne-foam. Ukwengeza, ukushisa kungagcinwa ngokufaka izikhala emagcekeni ohlangothini, uma kukhona. Ezidlekeni, udinga ukufaka indawo yecala bese wenza uhlaka lwayo lube lukhulu kakhulu.
Uma kunciphisa okuqinile ekushiseni ebusika, kuyoba usizo ukwenza ukushisa okungeziwe kwenkomo yenkukhu. Ngalesi sizathu, ifilimu ekhethekile ye-infrared ihlelwe phansi. Ukukhethwa kwesabelomali ukufudumala okungeziwe kwephansi ngomhlabathi owomile noma utshani, obhalwe ngendlela yokulala okujulile.
Izinkukhu ziyadumaza, i-wheeze nokukhwehlela, hhayi kuphela emakhazeni ajwayelekile, kungaba isifo sofuba, i-rhinotracheitis, i-bronchopneumonia, i-laryngotracheitis, i-bronchitis esithathelwanayo, i-mycoplasmosis, i-colibacteriosis, isifo somkhuhlane wezinyoni.
Nikeza amavithamini
Ukwenza ngcono ukuzivikela, kunconywa ukunikeza izithako eziqinile:
- ama-probiotics;
- omile olwandle olomile;
- i-apple cider uviniga ongapheli;
- amafutha enhlanzi.
Uma wengeza ama-vitamin supplements ngokucophelela ufunde imiyalelo
I-decoction yamakhambi
Amakhola ezinkukhu angaphathwa futhi ngosizo lwezinto zokupheka ezidumile, okungukuthi, ama-decoctions ahlukahlukene asebenzayo:
- Kulabo abaphuza ngokucophelela bahlanza umhluzi ngesisekelo senambuzane.
- Imiphumela emihle iboniswa ukukhipha ama-linden, ama-raspberry nama-currant amaqabunga.
Uyazi? Ngokusho kwabanye ososayensi, izinkukhu yizona kuphela izinzalo zama-tyrannosaurs. Lokhu kubonakaliswa hhayi nje ngesimo somzimba wabo ngokuqondene nomhlaba, kodwa futhi ngokuma okuhle emkhathini, isivinini kanye nombono omuhle.
Ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic
Ngokuvamile, izilwane zezilwane zihlinzeka ngama-antibiotics ekwelashweni kwemikhuhlane, izidakamizwa ezinikeza imiphumela emihle futhi azidingi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ukuze zisuse lesi sifo.
Phakathi kokuthandwa kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo:
- "Biomitsin". Kubekwe ukwelashwa kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Inzuzo yalesi sidakamizwa isenzo esiningi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu komthelela wokwelapha, emva kokuwamukela, izinkukhu zikhula ngokushesha. Izindlela zivunyelwe ukunikeza ngisho nezinkukhu. Ukondla izinkukhu kuhlaziya isidakamizwa emanzini ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 1. Inkambo yokwelashwa yinsuku ezinhlanu. Uma kwenzeka izinkinga, ungasebenzisa umjovo wezidakamizwa. Ukuze ulungise isisombululo, thatha u-3 mg we-powder uphinde uwuthulule ku-2 ml wamanzi. Ukujola kwenziwa kathathu ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelapha isonto. Kuvinjelwe kanzima ukwandisa inkambo yokudla izidakamizwa, njengoba inyoni ingase ibe nobuthi.
- "Streptomycin sulfate". Kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-bronchitis noma ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngamagciwane. Injojo ye-intramuscular ithatha izinkulungwane ezingama-35. ku-1 kg wesisindo. Inkambo yokwelashwa ayikho ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-5. Lapho kuvela izidakamizwa, izinyoni zishiwo amavithamini futhi ziyeke ukuthatha izidakamizwa.
- I-Oxytetracycline. Ebekwe ukwelashwa kwenani elikhulu lezifo, ngaphezu kokuphefumula. Isilinganiso sisho 100 mg nge-1 kg yesisindo esibukhoma. I-ejenti ingeziwe ukuphakelayo noma amanzi. Thatha umuthi ngokulandelana izinsuku ezingu-4. Ukuvimbela, ukunciphisa umthamo ngesigamu.
- "Erythromycin". Leli remedy liphatha i-rhinitis, sinusitis nezinye izifo. Izinyoni zijova lesi sidakamizwa ngaphansi komthofu entanyeni. I-dosage ibalwa ngesisekelo se-formula 0.5 ml yesidakamizwa nge-1 kg yesisindo. Inkambo yokwelashwa, njengezinye izidakamizwa kuleli qembu.
- "Tiamulin". Lesi sidakamizwa sokusetshenziswa kwezilwane sisetshenziselwa ukuphatha izinkukhu, ezinye izinyoni nezilwane. Ngokungafani namathuluzi amaningi, angasetshenziswa ngisho nezinkukhu, into esemqoka ukuhambisana nesilinganiso. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwezifo, amanzi asetshenziswa ngamanzi ngesamba esingu-0.1 g ngalinye nge-1 kg yobuningi. Inkambo yokwelashwa yinsuku ezinhlanu. Imithi yenkukhu inciphise kabili.
Kubalulekile! Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwezinkukhu kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa amaqanda nenyama yokudla phakathi nesonto. Umzimba womuntu ungase uphendule kabi izidakamizwa zomuthi.
Ukuvimbela
Ezinyathelo zokuvimbela, izinkukhu ezisekelayo zifaka amaminerali ahlukene namavithamini. Umthamo ungabalwa ngokufunda imiyalelo ephaketheni. Ngokujwayelekile isilinganiso somuntu ngamunye omdala singama-4 mg ngosuku.
Futhi, njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, ungafaka isibani se-aroma namafutha abalulekile egumbini. Inketho ekahle kulesi simo ukusebenzisa amafutha e-eucalyptus.
Kusukela kulokhu okubonile kungabonakala ukuthi ukwelapha izinkukhu ezinkukhu kudinga isinyathelo ngokushesha. Uma isikhathi singaqala ukwelashwa, ukufa kwenyoni ngeke kugwenywe. Izingqinamba ikakhulukazi ezinzima zivela ezincane.
Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo wokubeka hen: ividiyo
Ukwelashwa kwamakhaza ezinkukhu: ukubuyekezwa
Khona-ke umbuzo uvela: yiziphi izimpungushe? Impendulo: 1 Izinambuzane zinciphisa inyoni. 2 Umngane wami wagula, kwaba nzima ukuphefumula, akahambanga odokotela, wabe eseqala ukudikiba. Kwadingeka ngiye esibhedlela, umzimba wakhe wonke wawugcwele izibungu kanye nesizathu salokhu. Ngokwemvelo le nyoni ingaba nayo
Ukushisa okuvamile ezinkukhu akukwenzeka. Ngakho-ke bangakwazi ukubiza kuphela ngokungazi kahle ukuxilongwa. Izinkukhu azibambezi kubanda njengabantu. Futhi amakhaza akhuthazela okukhulu. Akufanele kube khona izinyoka, isikhukhula, ukungcola ... Futhi uma isimo sezulu sibanda, khona-ke bazizwa kahle lapho belala khona.
