Isigaba Isitshalo se-Ornamental sikhula

Amaphuzu avelele lapho uhlwanyela ibhokisiwood Ukutshala amabhokisi amabhokisi kuyindlela enhle yokuhlobisa ingadi yakho ngamaheji kanye nezibalo ezihlukahlukene eziluhlaza. Kubalimi bezinsimu kungcono ukuqala ngalesi sitshalo. I-Boxwood (i-Búxus) isitshalo esisitshalo esihlala njalo emndenini weBowoodwood. Lesi sitshalo sitholakala ngesimo sehlathi, futhi ngesimo sezihlahla ezincane.

I-Carnation - enye yezimbali ezivame kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi banamuhla. Ukukhulisa i-carnation engadini akuwona umsebenzi onzima, kepha ukufeza izimbali ezimnandi kakhulu, ulwazi oluthile lusadingeka. Uyazi? EGreece lasendulo, ukuqoshwa kwakuthiwa "imbali kaZeyus". Izimo zokukhulelwa kwiCarnation Garden zinephunga elimangalisayo nemibala ehlukahlukene emangalisayo.

Imbali enhle kakhulu i-lobelia ayidingi ukutshala okuyinkimbinkimbi nokunakekelwa. Ngakho-ke, abalimi batusa ngesibindi ukunquma ngokutshala kwalesi sitshalo kusayithi lakho. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, sizochaza kabanzi. ULobelia: incazelo yesitshalo uLobelia unyaka wonke, futhi unakekelwa ngokukhethekile, isikhukhula noma imifino ehlala njalo.

Insimu ye-Buttercup iyimbali enhle futhi engenangqondo ekunakekeleni kwayo, ihlumela layo likhumbuza i-rose, futhi ngokuthandwa kwalo, liye lahlehlisa i-tulip. Kwaphela isikhathi, i-buttercup yikhohliwe, kwaze kwaba yilapho ababelethi beqala ukuzalisa izinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. I-buttercups ekhula ngokuzimela ezivela imbewu Ukukhula kwe-buttercups ezivela imbewu kuyinkimbinkimbi encane.

I-Ipomoea yisigaba sezitshalo eziqhakazayo, okuyinto engummeleli omkhulu kunazo zonke ekilasini lomndeni waseVivunkov. Uyazi? Igama livela kwi-ips yesiGreki - "imbungu" ne-homios - "like". Igama lembali lavela ngenxa yesitshalo esinamandla kakhulu, okuyinto ephikisana ne-worm. Ukutshala okufanele kwe-ipomoea Ipomoea isakazwa yi-cuttings noma imbewu.

UBudley ungummeleli womndeni wakwaNorwich. Ukusakazwa endle, kuyisitshalo ezindaweni ezifudumele eNingizimu Afrika, e-Asia naseMelika. Ukutshala izimbali kuyinto enhle kakhulu ekuklanyeleni kwezwe lakho. Isikhathi sokuqala lesi sitshalo sabonakala yi-botanist waseNgilandi u-Adam Baddl, owathola lezi zilwane ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-17 futhi wanikeza igama elisetshenziswa manje.

Ama-dahlias wonyaka angaziqhayisa izinzuzo eziningana ngokuqhathaniswa nesikhathi eside, okwenza ukuba zidume kakhulu. Uma unquma ukuyikhula, ngaphansi kwakho ungathola okuvelele kwe-dahlia yonyaka nezinhlobo zayo ezidumile. I-dahlia yonyaka: incazelo Ngokuvamile, ama-dahlias atshalwa emhlabathini iminyaka eminingi, kodwa lokhu akusiyo njalo njalo, ngoba i-dahlias yonyaka inezinzuzo eziningana: Izimbali ezinhlobonhlobo ze-dahlias zonyaka zenzeka kakhulu kakhulu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo zijabulela ngokushesha ngezimbali ezijulile.

I-Astilbe iyi-shrub ye-ornamental ehlonishwa isikhathi eside semifula, uhla oluningi lwezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo ze-inflorescences, ngokulondoloza ukunakekelwa okuthakazelisayo kwesikhathi sokuvuna. I-Astilba Arends I-Astilba yalezi zinhlobo inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-40 futhi ibizwa ngokuthi umzalisi uG. Arends, owayiqede. Lezi zitshalo zikhule zibe ngamamitha ukuphakama, zibe namaqabunga aluhlaza obomvu nomngcele we-burgundy.

Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-100 ze-spirea shrubs. Zihlukile emgqeni, umumo nombala wamaqabunga nama-inflorescences, kodwa bonke bahlanganyela into eyodwa: ukubukeka okuhle. Ukutshala izitshalo engadini yakho noma egcekeni kuyoba usizo ukufunda ngezinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-spirea. Iqembu le-spirea le-Spring Iqembu lezinhlobo zezimbali ezivela entwasahlobo liqukethe i-spirea, eliqhakaza amahlumela onyakeni odlule wokuphila, futhi izimbali ngokuvamile zimhlophe.

I-Calibrachoa yisitshalo esithakazelisayo esanda kuvela ezindlini zezimbali. Udideka kalula ne-petunia, eye yahlala isikhathi eside ezindaweni eziningi. Eqinisweni, kwaze kwaba ngawo-1990, i-calarahoa yayibhekwa njengelulwane lwe-petunia, kodwa kamuva lwafakazelwa ukuthi ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo liyisitshalo esihluke ngokuphelele.

Kukhona inkolelo evamile yokuthi insimbi ikhula kuphela emasimini nasemadlelweni, kodwa namhlanje kunenqwaba yamabellini engadini angakhula kalula kusayithi lakho futhi ajabulele umbono wabo omuhle. Lezi zinsimbi zingabameleli bomndeni waseCampanulaceae.

U-Escholsiya owaziwa kangcono njenge-California poppy. Lesi sitshalo siyabonga ngabalimi nabalimi bezimbali ngenxa yokungazitholi, ukuhlukahluka kombala kanye nezimbali eziluhlaza isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kokuhlobisa, izindawo zokuphulukisa zase-esholtia azikho ukungabaza, emithini yendabuko i-poppy yaseCalifornia isiza abantu abadala nabantwana.

I-Monarda iyimbali elimnandi nemithi. Lena isitshalo sehlobiso sezimbali esinezimbali ezimbili ezikhanyayo. I-Monarda ine-flavour yelamula. Lesi sitshalo sinamagama amaningi: i-bergamot yasendle, i-golden lemon balm, inambuzane yaseNdiya. Uyazi? Amafutha abalulekile aseMonarda anezindawo ze-bactericidal nomsebenzi we-anthelmintic.

I-Phlox iyisitshalo se-herbaceous, ummeli womndeni weSinuhovye (i-Polemoniaceae). Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-85, futhi cishe ku-40 zisetshenziselwa ukulima. Isiqu sesitshalo singaba ngqo, sikhuphukele, noma sikhuphuke. Ukuphakama kwe-phlox kungaba yincane kakhulu (10-20 cm) noma kunalokho kunkulu (120-150 cm).

Ngesinye isikhathi, uShakespeare wathi: "Ingubo yakhe emhlophe imelela i-naivety." Wabhekisela kula mazwi ku-daisy, i-flower yonyaka noma ehlala njalo. Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngendlela yezihlahla ezinomsoco ezinama-inflorescences abomvu, amhlophe namhlophe. I-Daisies ingenye yokuqala kokuphuma ekuphumeni kwelanga, ngakho kwezinye izindawo babizwa ngokuthi "iso losuku."

I-castorpot iyisitshalo esingapheli, kodwa kaningi sihlwanyelwe njengesitshalo sehlobiso kanye nonyaka. Izihlahla zikhulu futhi zisakazeka, futhi i-castor ngokwayo ifinyelela emamitha amabili ukuphakama. Izimbali zitshala izimpawu ezingenakuqhathaniswa nezokuhlobisa azikho. Lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza izithelo ebhokisini eliyindilinga, eligcwele ama-spikes.

U-Verbena engadini - okuphelele kuhambisana nanoma yikuphi ukuklama komhlaba. Izimbali ezikhanyayo, amaqabunga ombala ocebile - konke lokhu okushoyo. Lesi sitshalo sivela ezifundeni ezishisayo zaseMelika, ummeli womndeni wakwaVerben, onokudla kuka-200 izinhlobo zezimbali ezihlukahlukene. Abantu abahlukahlukene babiza uVerbena ngokuhlukile: "utshani bukaHercule", "iVenus veins" noma "igazi likaMercury".

I-Phlox - iqembu elikhulu nezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zezitshalo, ezihlanganisa izihlahla ezide kakhulu nezitshalo ezikhula kancane, cishe ezihamba ngezinyoni ezihamba phansi. Kodwa cishe zonke izimbali ze-phlox - ezimi njalo. Abanini bezandla balula ama-inflorescences amaningi ama-shapes ahlukahlukene kanye nemibala. Ukuqoqa izinhlobo eziningana zezitshalo, ungalondoloza insimu yokuhluma kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile.

Phakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini kungatholakala uKalathea. Kungokwama-maranty omndeni futhi unezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-130. Ngokwemvelo, lesi sitshalo sitholakala eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi, futhi igama layo lisho ukuthi "ibhasikidi" - kusukela emaqabunga aseCalathea kwaze kwaba yilapho ebopha ibhasikidi. Namuhla, i-calathea ikhulile ngenjongo yokuhlobisa.

Ama-Irises abukeka emangalisa, akhonza njengomhlobiso omuhle we-flowerbeds ne-front gardens. Into ephazamisayo iyisimbali esifushane. Esikhathini esishisayo, ukuvuthwa kwe-iris kugcina ubuhle bayo nokuheha cishe izinsuku ezimbili, esimweni sezulu esibucayi - kuze kufike ezine. Kodwa lokhu kubizwa yiqiniso lokuthi irises iqhuma cishe ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kusukela maphakathi no-May kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti.