Kuvela ukuthi izintambo azitholakali kuphela ezilwaneni. Kukhona isikhubekiso somuntu. Ngaphambilini, wayehlala kuphela kuleli zwekazi laseNingizimu Melika, futhi manje uhlala lapho umuntu ehlala khona.
Ukukhala kwalezi zinambuzane kuletha abantu izinkinga eziningi. Abahlali emzimbeni womuntu ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba uma kuqhathaniswa nomzimba wezilwane, awunayo izimila ezinomsoco.
Kodwa, kunoma yikuphi, uma umuntu emgwaqeni ethola ukugquma ehlaba izandla ezandleni zakhe, kuzomele afune izindlela zokulwa nalezi zinambuzane.
Ukulwa nama-fleas kubantu
Izenzo zezinambuzane njengeziphathekayo zezifo eziningi, okuphakathi kwazo okulandelayo:
- salmonellosis;
- isifo;
- i-anthrax;
- helminthiasis;
- encephalitis;
- i-brucellosis;
- tularemia.
Kodwa lezi zifo ezimbi kakhulu ngokusebenzisa ama-fleas azinasifo esincane. Ngokuvamile izinambuzane zidala umphumela onjalo njenge-pulikoz. Lena isethi yampawu ezibangela ukusabela okweqile. Phakathi kwabo kukhona:
- ikhanda, ukulala nokuthukuthela;
- ukuqhuma okuningi endaweni yokuluma;
- ukushisa komzimba ophezulu;
- ukuvuvukala nokususwa kwesilonda esikhumbeni;
- ukubonakala kwezilonda emqaleni nasemlonyeni;
- i-lymph nodes evuvukile.
Ukulwa nama-parasite okuphuza igazi kubantu kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili. Lokhu kungukuqedwa kwemiphumela yokulunywa nokubhujiswa kwezinambuzane ngokwazo. Iningi lemilenze ethintekile: izinyawo, amaqaqa nomlenze ophansi. Kodwa ngokuvamile ama-fleas aluma futhi aphunga. Ngokujwayelekile zifihla ezinwele zomuntu nasemaphethweni wezingubo.
Uma kutholakala i-bite
Uma ukulunywa sekuvele kwenzeka, ungenza ngokuzimela, ngaphandle kokubandakanya odokotela bezobuchwepheshe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukulandela le algorithm:
- Inxeba iphathwa nge-antiseptic, okuyinto i-hydrogen peroxide, ukuphuza utshwala: i-iodine, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngaphezu kwalokho, insipho ye-antiseptic, noma iyiphi i-agent ekhethekile yokulwa namagciwane, njll.
- Ukuze ugweme ukuvuvukala, ngemuva kokwelashwa kwesilonda i-ice kufanele isetshenziswe kuwo noma i-compress ebandayo.
- Umphumela unqunywe ngendlela yokukhulula.. Lezi zixazululo ze-calamine noma ze-soda. Amafutha akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukulwa nemiphumela yezinambuzane ezondla igazi izosiza futhi.
Ngemva kwesigaba sokulwa nezilonda eziphelile sekuphelile, isigaba sesibili siqala: ukususwa kwezilokazane eziphuza igazi egumbini. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kuphele, futhi amanxeba avela emiphumeleni yabo emzimbeni azovela njalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukudala izimo ezifanele zokuphila okunethezeka.
- Ukuvimbela i-fleas ekuthinteni isikhumba, ukugeza kwakhe okulula kuzosiza. Ukuqinisa ukuvikela kungenziwa ngokufaka isicelo i-tar soapunomphumela wokuvimbela.
- Izindlu kudingeka bahlale behlanzekile njalo. Ekuhambeni, kungcono ukuzivikela ngama-sprays ngezimpendulo.
- Kudingeka ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane zezilwane ezifuywayo. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njengoba ngokuvamile kuvame ukutheleleka.
- Lapho ukwelapha indlu ephuma emafreyini ukubhekelela ngokukhethekile izindawo zokuhlala ezifuywayo. Ikakhulukazi, udoti kanye nezindawo lapho bathanda khona ukuba khona. Uma ikati noma inja ihamba njalo nawe, izihlalo zemoto nazo ziphathwa ngezinambuzane.
- Isembozo sephephethi seFleecy - Indawo enhle ukuthola izinambuzane. Ayikho zidinga ukucubungula okunye okucophelela.
- Hlanza futhi uphilise i-vacuum cleaner. Ngezizathu ezicacile, kungenza i-incubator enhle kakhulu yezilokazane.
- Ukuhlanza jikelele kuhilela ukuhlanza nokucwiliswa. izindawo ezibhekwa njengekhaya endaweni enhle yokuthuthukiswa kwamalungu omndeni wefriji.
Usizo! Awe-anti-flea shampoos kubantu abakho. Ama-shampoos e-insecticide ahloselwe izilwane, ngokuphambene nalokho, atholakale e-assortment, ngoba ama-parasites ahlala eboyeni bawo ngisho nangemva kokugeza.
Ukuqapha kuyosiza umuntu ukuba azivikele ekubhejeni:
- Ungabeki izilwane ezingenamakhaya: bavame ukuthwala isifo.
- Ukuqoqa emvelweni, okungcono ukugqoka ijacket noma ijajethi ngeminwe ende.
- Ehlathini nasemahlathini ama-parasites ukuvikela i-spray nge-DETA eyanele - enhle kakhulu.
- Vakashela izindawo ezingahlangabezani nezindinganiso zangasese kancane kancane..
Ngisho noma umuntu ethola ukoma owodwa kuphela, kunoma yikuphi okudinga ukwelashwa ngezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla. Ukuvimbela okuhle ukubonakala kwefleas endlini noma efulethini kuzosiza ukugwema imiphumela ebuhlungu yezinambuzane isikhathi eside.
