Abalimi bezolimo nabakhazi bemvelo babonga isihlahla se-hydrangea ngenxa ye-inflorescences yayo enhle nekulu. Ubukhulu nekhwalithi yezimbali kuxhomeke ekutheni lesi sitshalo siphathwa kahle kanjani. Isiqiniseko esiyinhloko sokubunjwa kwabo ukuvikela okufanele izinso zabo ebusika.
Indlela yokulungiselela ubusika
Ukulungiselela ubusika kuyisihluthulelo hhayi nje kuphela ukuhleleka kwezimbali ze-hydrangeas, kodwa futhi nokuphila kwayo ngokujwayelekile. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukusika wonke amaqabunga aphansi emahlumela. Lokhu kuzobasiza ukuba banqume, okuzokwenza ingxenye engezansi yesihlahla ikwazi ukumelana nokubandayo. Ngaphambi kokubusika, kubalulekile ukukhipha umanyolo we-nitrogen, ukuqala ukwengeza ama-humus amaqabunga ngaphansi kwe-rhizome yesitshalo. Uzozuza i-potash ne-phosphate bait. Kuzo zonke izilwane zezitshalo zinezici zayo ezikhethekile uma zihlanganisa ubusika. 
Ngokuba izihlahla ze-hydrangeas azidingi indawo yokukhosela ekhethekile. Zibekezeleleke kahle ngisho noma kubanda kakhulu. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi le nguqulo ine-trunk ephakeme, eqine futhi eqinile. Uyamnika ithuba lokulwa namaqhwa futhi ngokushesha alulame kubo. Ebusika, kunconywa ukuba uhlolwe kuphela amaqabunga esihlahla somuthi, kanti i-inflorescences ingashiywa ukuhlobisa isimu sebusika.
Thola ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma i-hydrangea yakho idla futhi amaqabunga ewa.I-Hortensia i-sargent kanye ne-large-laaved idinga ukubambelela ngokucophelela ebusika. Ukuze bakwazi ukusinda ebusika, kudingeka ube nesikhathi sokuwashisa ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokufika kwesithwathwa sokuqala. Emva kokusika zonke amahlamvu kanye nama-inflorescences, amahlumela esitshalo kufanele ahliswe phansi futhi ahlanganiswe nekhanda elihleliwe kahle. Okulandelayo udinga ukumboza i-rhizome futhi uqukethe amahlamvu, umhlaba, uwafake ngezinto ezingelusiwe ngezimbobo. Izenzo ezinjalo zizosiza ukugcina lesi sitshalo sishisa futhi siqinisekise ukuthi izimbali zayo zihle kakhulu kusukela entwasahlobo kuze kube sekwephuzile ehlobo.
Uyazi? Esayensi, i-hydrangea ibizwa ngokuthi "i-hydrangea", okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "isitsha ngamanzi."
Nini ukumboza
Ukulungiselela isihlahla ebusika kufanele kuqale isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokufika kwesimo sezulu esibanda. Inyanga enhle kakhulu ukuqala yonke inqubo ngo-Septhemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, izitshalo zizophela futhi ziqale ukuchitha amahlamvu awo. Ngenyanga ka-Okthoba, kuyadingeka ukuwafihla ngokuphelele ukuvikela izimbali ezivela emazingeni aphansi asezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokufunda kwe-thermometer ngezansi kwe-0 ° C, ithenda yama-ovari yezimbali isengozini enkulu. Nakuba lesi sitshalo ngokwawo sikwazi ukusinda ngisho nasezingeni lokushisa -25 ... -35 ° C, lapho kungekho khona indawo yokuhlala e-inflorescences ebandayo entwasahlobo ngeke ibe yinto eqondile. 
Shelter omncane
Izihlahla ezincane zithinta kakhulu isimo sezulu esibanda, njengoba zingakaqiniseki ngokugcwele. Ukuze uqinisekise induduzo nokulula kwabo, kufanele udale imvelo lapho izinguquko ezizenzekelayo ekushiseni ngeke zizwe, ngeke kube khona iqhwa. Okokuqala, isitshalo esincane kufanele sivikelwe ngenani elikhulu lamaqabunga omile.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphansi kokugqoka akumelwe ungene emoyeni abandayo noma udale uhlaka.Lokhu kuzosiza ukufudumala phansi kwehlathi. Okulandelayo ku-hydrangea kudingeka ukuphonsa ifilimu noma ezinye izinto ezingelusiwe, uthathe izimbobo ezincane. Kumele kulungiswe futhi kugxilwe ngokuqinile emhlabathini ukuze umoya ungawuthwali. Ukuze uvikeleke ngokwengeziwe kusuka eqhweni, ungakha i-dome encane noma uphahla olwenziwe nge-cellophane phezu kwesitshalo esincane.
Indawo yokuhlala
I-paniculata noma i-pink hydrangea ibukeka ngokungafani nesithwathwa. Iphikisana namazinga okushisa afike ku -35 ° C ngokungabi khona kwemimoya eqinile. Lezi zinhlobo ezisemaphandleni ethu zidinga indawo yokuhlala encane ebusika. Okukhethwa kukho okungcono kakhulu ukuqala kokuqothula amaqabunga ngamaxube, inhlabathi kanye ne-peat. Uma isayithi lakho livame ukuvunguza, kungcono ukugxilisa amagatsha phansi bese ulungisa. Lokhu kuzohlinzeka ukuvikelwa emoyeni futhi kulondoloze ukushisa okukhulu.
Ividiyo: indawo yokukhosela i-hydrangea paniculata ebusika
Kubalulekile! Kuze kube yiminyaka emibili, i-hydrangea ye-paniculate idinga ukugoqwa ngezinto ezingavunyelwe ukulungiswa kwezihlumela ezinamathela eduze komhlaba.
Isitoreji esikhulu samakhasi
I-hydrangea enkulu-evulekile iyona enhle kunazo zonke uma kuziwa endaweni yokukhosela ebusika. I-inflorescences yalesi sitshalo zinkulu, zinhle futhi zibuthakathaka kakhulu. Ukuzigcina ngesikhathi sezulu kubanda udinga ukufudumala izihlahla ngangokunokwenzeka. Okokuqala udinga ukuyihlanza kuwo wonke amaqabunga, unqume ama-inflorescences omisiwe. Okulandelayo, shuthukisa i-rhizome ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi ne-peat, bese usulahla amahlumela phansi bese ulungisa. Khona-ke udinga ukumboza lesi sitshalo ngezinto ezingelusiwe, bese uqhubeka ucindezela phansi. Ngezinye izikhathi ungakwazi ukuthululela iqhwa phezulu ngenhloso engcono.
Ividiyo: ikhava ye-hydrangea enkulu evulekile ebusika
Isitoreji somuthi
Izihlahla ze-hydrangea - umqondo omkhulu wensimu. Kuyinhlonipho futhi ibekezelela kalula amaqhwa angafika ku -30 ° C. Umehluko walezi ezihlukahlukene kwabanye ukuthi unomuthi ogqamile ogcwele amagxolo amakhulu. Amahlumela aphakeme kakhulu kunelawa-paniculate ne-large-laaved. Ukuze i-hydrangea yomuthi iphephile ngokuphephile ebusika futhi iqhume entwasahlobo, udinga ukuyibeka kahle.
Uyazi? I-Hydrangeas iyingqayizivele yokuthi iqoqa i-aluminium emhlabathini omile. Ngenxa yalekhono, ezinye izinhlobo zithola umbala okwesibhakabhaka we-inflorescences.Yeka ukuthi ukwenze kanjani lokhu - kuxhomeke esimweni sezulu nesimo sokushisa. Uma izinga lokubanda ebusika aliwi phansi -15 ... -20 ° C, khona-ke isitshalo singagcwele umhlaba kanye namaqabunga kuphela. Uma uvame ukubona umoya obandayo endaweni futhi izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kobubanzi obukhulunywe ngalo, kufanele uhlanganise ngokuphelele isihlahla. Okufanayo: ukufudumala isisekelo se-trunk ngamaqabunga, i-peat kanye nomhlaba, ukugoba amahlumela emhlabathini, ukumboza i-hydrangea ngezinto ezingelusiwe.
Ividiyo: indlela yokumboza kahle imithi ye-hydrangea ebusika
Izindlela zokukhosela
Ukumboza izitshalo ebusika, kunezindlela eziningi. Ngokuqondene nama-hydrangeas, izindawo eziphumelela kakhulu nezifanelekile ziyisikhungo samagatsha we-lapnik nokulungiswa kwamahlumela aqhamuka eduze komhlaba. Banikeza ukuvikeleka okungcono kwesitshalo ngokumelene nosongelo lwangaphandle ebusika. I-Lapnik, noma i-spruce-e-fluffy, amagatsha ama-green fir. Ziyakwazi ukufudumala ama-hydrangeas, futhi zigcine ukushisa nokuvikela.
Hlola izinhlobo ezinjalo zama-hydrangeas njenge: "Annabel", "Limelight", "Pinky Winky", "Phantom", "Grandiflora" no "Vanilla Freyz."Zisetshenziswa njengento yokubeka phansi emzimbeni ongekho oboshwe. I-Lapnik ifakwe phezulu kwengubo encane yokuqinisa isakhiwo nokuvikela isitshalo ekucindezelweni kweqhwa. Ukulungisa amahlumela aluhlaza eduze komhlaba nakho kuyindlela enhle yokuvikela isitshalo emoyeni naseqhwa. Kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nomthunzi we-lapnik ukuqinisekisa induduzo enkulu ye-hydrangea. Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukwehlisa amahlumela ehlathini emhlabathini. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kancane kancane ukuze isitshalo sijwayele lesi sikhundla futhi singaphuli.
Funda futhi ukuthi ungaphila kanjani amagilebhisi asebusika, u-rose, i-apula, i-lily, okusajingijolo ne-thuja.Kungcono ukusebenzisa ipuleti enezipikili noma izikhonkwane ukuze unamathisele amagatsha kubo. I-Hortensia ingumhlobiso wemibhede yembali. Futhi ukuze ikhule ngokukhazimulayo ngokwengeziwe, udinga ukufudumala kahle ebusika. Ngenxa yezenzo ezilula, kodwa ezibalulekile, uzokwazi ukukhula isihlahla esizokuthokozisa ngezimbali ezikhanyayo phakathi nenkathi efudumele.
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