Yondla ama-raspberries entwasahlobo noma cha - lowo ngumbuzo. Ake sibone ukuthi yini ngempela intwasahlobo yokunakekela ama-raspberries, futhi yikuphi okudingekayo ukutshala raspberries entwasahlobo ukwandisa isivuno.
Kuyini ukunakekelwa kwentwasahlobo
Ukuqala kwentwasahlobo kwafika ekhalendeni, okusho ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukusebenza kuma-raspberries. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukunakekelwa okuphelele kwemibhebhe kwenziwa. Ake sihlolisise ukuthi yiziphi izenzakalo okufanele zithathwe. 
Umanyolo
Ukukhulelwa okwesikhashana kuzokusiza ukugcwalisa ama-raspberries ngezakhi ezilahlekile ezithinta ngokuqondile ikhwalithi yesitshalo esizayo. Kusukela ngo-Ephreli, ungasebenzisa umquba oqukethe nitrogen.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuqala ama-raspberries okuqala ukufaka umquba, qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi ayikho ngaphezu kokomile. Ukusajingijolo kugxila kakhulu ekuntulekeni komswakama ngesikhathi se-ovary kanye nezimbali.
Ukudubula
Ngemuva kwebusika, amahlumela kumele ashiye amagatsha omisiwe noma awonakele. Kumele zisuswe. Futhi amahlumela abuthakathaka kufanele asuswe. Ngokususwa okwesikhashana kwamagatsha anjalo kuvuselela ukukhula kwamahlumela amasha, anamandla.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
Lapho kuqala ukubunjwa kwe-ovary, inkinga yokuvikela isitshalo esizayo kusuka ezinambuzane nezifo iba ngokukhethekile. Kubalulekile ukukhetha kahle amalungiselelo okucubungula ama-raspberries bese ulandela zonke izincomo zokusetshenziswa kwazo.
Kuthi nokuthi kanjani ukutshala: izikhambi zabantu kanye nezithako ezimbiwa ngamaminerali
Ukunquma ukutshala ama-raspberries, nakanjani uthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesitshalo. Uma unamathela emakhambi omuntu kanye nama-organic fertilizer, khona-ke umkhuhlane wezinkukhu unomsebenzi omuhle wokudla.
Isetshenziselwa ifomu eliketshezi, amanzi athengiswa kudoti, inani limi kanje: 1:20, ngokulandelana. Ukondla ama-raspberries entwasahlobo kanye nezinkukhu zezinkukhu ziyocebisa inhlabathi nge-nitrogen, magnesium, i-phosphoric acid, futhi iqukethe izakhi eziwusizo-i-boron, i-cobalt, i-zinc nesulfure.
Umphumela walendlela yokudla kuyashesha futhi yesikhathi eside - emva kwamasonto amabili, futhi izinga elihle lokuvunwa lizoqhubeka iminyaka eminingana. 
Imiphumela efanayo - futhi emva kokusetshenziswa njengomquba womanyolo kanye nomquba obolile. Umlotha oqinisekisiwe. Isetshenziswa kokubili esimweni esomile nangendlela yezixazululo. Ukondla okusajingijolo kwentwasahlobo kuhilela ukusebenzisa izithako ezihlukahlukene zokudla izihlahla. Cabanga ngamakhambi omuntu athandwa kakhulu:
- Faka i-tincture emgqeni webhanana. Uma udle ibhanana, ungasheshi ukukhipha ikhasi. Gcina inani - ibhanana eli-1 ngetitha elilodwa lamanzi, livumele ukuthi liphuze izinsuku ezingu-7. Kwaqeda isidingo se-tincture sokutshala izimpande zokusajingijolo. Umanyolo ohlahleni lwebhanana ugcwalisa inhlabathi nge-potassium, okuyiyo, ngaphezu kokudla okungeziwe, kuzosiza izihlahla ukuba zidlulise kalula amaqhwa ebusika.
- Tincture on the husk of anyanisi. Ngomnsalo kukhona indaba efanayo. Shintsha kuphela ukulinganisela - 50 g ngalinye nge-10 l amanzi, shiya ukunikeza izinsuku ezingu-7. Okulandelayo, nisela amanzi isitshalo. Lesi sixazululo sisiza futhi ukulwa nezilokazane.
- Tincture nge-nettle kanye ne-comfrey. Ukulingana komanyolo kunjengokulandelayo: 500 g we-comfrey, 500 g wezinambuzane, 10 amalitha amanzi. Shiya ilanga amaviki amabili, ngezikhathi ezithile ugqugquzela i-tincture ezayo. Faka isicelo kwifomu ehlanjululweyo 1:10.
Phakathi kwezidakamizwa zamaminerali, sebenzisa i-superphosphate, usawoti we-potassium kanye namanyolo nge-nitrogen content (nitrate, urea). 
Uyazi? Ama-Raspberries akukhona kuphela embala wethu obomvu ojwayelekile. E-US, balethe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo ezimnyama. Iyakuthandeka kunobomvu.
Ngaphambi kokukhulula inhlabathi
Ukudla kokuqala kwentwasahlobo ngokushesha emva kwebusika kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokukhipha inhlabathi. I-Saltpeter noma i-urea isetshenziswa. Ukulinganisa kuthathwa kanje: i-nitrate 10 g ngehora elilodwa. m, urea 15 g ngehora elilodwa. m
Ngaphambi kokufaka umquba emhlabathini kufanele kuphuziswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo namaminerali amaminerali, ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuthululela ngomuthi wokhuni. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa umphumela.
Ngemuva kokukhipha
Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngemifuno ephilayo kuletwa ngemuva kokukhishwa kwenhlabathi. I-humus, i-peat noma i-compost isetshenziswa. Umquba we-Organic nawo uyagubha umhlabathi, okwenza umphumela omuhle.
Eqinisweni, kunezinketho eziningi kunokuba ukondle ama-raspberries entwasahlobo - kufanele nje ukhethe okukufanele wena negadi yakho. 
Kubalulekile! Isimpande se-okusajingijolo sezihlahla siseduze nomhlabathi. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi ususe ukhula ngesandla, ukuze ungalimazi izimpande.
Ukwelapha izihlahla ezinambuzane nezifo
Ukufaka umquba womhlabathi ngamakhiwane akwanele ukuthola isivuno esikhulu. Endleleni yokukhetha amajikijolo kukhona izinambuzane nezifo zokusajingijolo. Cabanga ukuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani umhlangano nabo.
Ukulawula izinambuzane
Ukunakekela ama-raspberries entwasahlobo kufaka phakathi ukulawula izinambuzane. Phakathi kwezinambuzane, i-beetle okusajingijolo nezindiza zokusajingijolo yizithandwa zokudla ama-raspberries.
Ukuze ungahlanganyeli isitshalo nezinambuzane, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzibhubhisa ngesikhathi. I-beetle e-raspberry ithanda ukubeka izibungu emhlathini wembali, okuyinto evimbela ukubunjwa kwamajikijolo egatsheni.
Indlela elula yokuvimbela lokhu ukuhlola ngokucophelela izihlahla zokusajingijolo futhi, lapho ubona i-beetle, yikhupha. Awukwazi ukumvumela ukuba awe phansi - yonke imizamo yakho yokususa i-beetle izoba phansi. 
Hlanganisa amabhungane okusajingijolo (kanye nama-weevils) kufanele abe phezu kwebala, ukuze kamuva kube khona ukuwabhubhisa.
Ukulwa nama-raspberry fly usetshenzisiwe izinambuzane. Isibonelo, i-karbofos - zifakwe ngesihlahla ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kuka-Meyi.
Okunye okunye okukhethwa kukho ukubhekana ne-fly - ukusika amahlumela okusajingijolo. Uma lezi ziqongqo ziqala ukufuna - lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-raspberry fly ahlala kuwo. Ukususa amahlumela okusajingijolo, kubalulekile ukuwushisa.
Izinkinga eziningi ziletha okusajingijolo gallitsa. Lezi zinambuzane zibeka izimpungushe ngqo ezihlahleni zokusajingijolo. Kulula ukuthola: uma i-gallge midge itholakala ngaphakathi kwegatsha, khona-ke kukhuliswa ukukhula kule ndawo. Njengoba usutholile okusajingijolo enkathini midge, kuyadingeka ngaphandle kokuzisola ukusika amagatsha aphethwe futhi uwashise. 
Isifo se-raspberry
Isifo esivame kakhulu ku-raspberries sinoboya obukhulu. Wakhudlwana ikakhulukazi ngemva kwamanzi ashubile. Uma kukhona iqembu lezilimo engadini, lokhu kuzosiza ukusakazeka okusheshayo kokubola kwezinye izihlahla.
Kusukela ekunqotjweni kwe-gray gray kuzosiza ukuvikela umuthi "Fitosporin" noma i-Bordeaux ingxube. Lezi zixazululo zingakwazi ukucubungula amagatsha ngisho nangesikhathi sokukhula kwesitshalo. 
Ekuqothulweni indawo eluhlaza ku-raspberries, ikakhulukazi, ezisekelweni zamapheshana, kutholakala izindawo ezimnyama. Amagxolo aqala ukuphahlazeka, futhi amahlumela ayafa. Ukuze silwe nalesi sifo esiyingozi, umuthi "iZircon" usetshenziswa.
Lesi sidakamizwa singaphinda siphonye amahlumela kanye neziqu ezincane ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sasebusika. Lokhu kuzosiza ngonyaka ozayo ukuvimbela izinhlamvu zezifo ze-fungal ukuqala ukukhiqiza. 
Kunezifo ezingagcinwa kuphela ngokubhujiswa okuphelele kwezihlahla ezibomvu. Kuyinto okusajingijolo curl - amaqabunga aqala ukuphoqa ngokushesha futhi athole isicingo sezitini;
umsila wokusajingijolo - amaqabunga aqoshiwe emthunzini ophuzi okwesibhakabhaka ngesimo somdwebo; 
umshanelo womlumbi - kubonakala ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwezimpande ezimpande, okungaqhubeki phambili. Uma ubona lezi zibonakaliso zesifo epanjini lokusajingijolo, kufanele ufune ngokushesha izihlahla ezigulayo bese ushisa ngokushesha. Lezi zifo zisakazeka ngokushesha ensimini, ezinganaki yonke imizamo yakho yokunakekela ama-raspberries. 
Uyazi? Okuqukethwe okuphakeme kwethusi emajikijolo kusiza ukubhekana nokucindezeleka. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwama-raspberries kuzosiza ekusindiseni kuma-anti-depressants.
Double izihlahla raspberries entwasahlobo
Ukunciphisa kahle amahlathi kuqhutshwa ngezigaba ezimbili. Isikhathi sokuqala ama-raspberries anqunywa ngemva kokuba iqhwa licibilike futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya elihle liqale kancane. Akekho oyobiza izinsuku eziqondile, konke kuxhomeke esimweni sezulu nesimo sokushisa esifundeni sakho.
Esigabeni sokuqala, unqume amagatsha abonakalisiwe, abuthakathaka. Uma kutholakala izinambuzane zezidakamizwa, ukudubula kunqunywa futhi kubhujiswe. Izihlahla ezikhethwa kahle ziphuma kancane.
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukuba bangabi ngaphezu kweziqu eziyi-25 ngehora elilodwa, kanti ibanga phakathi kwezinto ezihlwanyelwe kufanele libe okungenani ngu-15 cm. Ngokulandelayo, ubophe amahlumela. Isigaba sesibili sokusika siqala esikhathini sokukhula okusebenzayo kwama raspberries. Ngalesi sikhathi, iziqongo zamahlumela zihlungwa ukuze isihlahla singakhuli futhi sinike amandla onke kuwo amahlumela amancane.
Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, ufunde ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwentwasahlobo efanelekayo kweberry kuyisihluthulelo sokuvunwa okucebile nokuhlwabusayo ehlobo. Kodwa ukubandakanyeka ekunakekeleni okunjalo noma cha - kungcono kuwe.
