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Ukufuya izinyosi

Iyini i-extractor yamaju?

I-Medogonka - ithuluzi elibalulekile ku-apiary. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba uthole uju olusha kusuka ku-honeycomb.

Isihloko sethu sisho ukuthi yiziphi i-medogonki, indlela yokuzisebenzisa nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukungaphutha.

Ukusetshenziswa kocwaningi bezinyosi ekuloleni izinyosi

Udoti obusika kuyadingeka kubo bonke abanikazi bezinyosi, ngoba uju eqoqwe izinyosi kufanele atholakale emanzini athile avaliwe.

Idivayisi iy i-centrifuge, equkethe i-tank fixed, ngaphakathi lapho isigubhu sijikeleza khona. Esigubheni kukhona amakhasethi amaningana ahambayo lapho amafrimu nama-honeycombs afakwa khona. Lezi cassette zijikeleze nxazonke zayo nge-180 °.

Ama-honeycombs athathwa esidlekeni, avuliwe ngamathuluzi akhethekile (ummese noma imfoloko) bese efakwa esigodini. Khona-ke ahlukaniswa nesibambo, futhi uju ugeleza phansi.

Kubalulekile! Isivinini sokujikeleza kwamakhasethi singaba yizinguquko ezingu-80 ngomzuzu.
Okulandelayo, uju eqoqwe emgodini okhethekile, umlimi wezinyosi uthela ezitsheni ezilungiselelwe zokugcina.

Enye yezimiso eziyisisekelo zale divayisi iwukuthi ukulondolozwa kwamaseli kuqondile. Ngemuva kokudonsa uju bangasetshenziswa futhi.

Izinhlobo zezindlela zokuhlala kwamakhasethi

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamadivaysi kwenziwa ngokusho kwamakhasethi lapho ama-cell efakiwe khona. I-Allot izinhlobo ezibandayo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-honey extractors.

Radial

Emadivaysi anjalo, amakhasethi atholakale eduze kwendawo yomdanso.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinqubo zalolu hlobo kanje:

  1. Okokuqala, amangqamuzana afakwa ukuze izingodo zihlale phezulu kwekhasethi.
  2. Ngemuva kokuthi ifreyimu yokugcina ifakwe, i-tank ivaliwe ngesembozo bese iqala ukugubha isigubhu.
  3. Ijubane lokujikeleza landa kancane kancane. Ubude bokujikeleza okuqhubekayo yimaminithi angu-15.
  4. Emva kwalokho, i-honeycomb elibhubhisayo ivela kumdubhu.

Inzuzo yale ndawo yilezi:

  • ukulondolozwa kobuqotho nesakhiwo samaseli;
  • ukudonsa uju kusuka enombolweni enkulu yamafreyimu ngesikhathi esisodwa;
  • ingozi encane yokuphula i-honeycomb.

Kubalulekile! Ungasebenzisi amafrimu amasha weselula nge-extractors e-honey. Uhlaka oludala lungcono ukubopha ucingo.

I-Chordialnaya

Emadivaysi anjalo, amafomu anezinyosi afakwe phakathi kwezingcingo zesigubhu segubhu. Ngakho-ke, inani lamakhasethi kumadivayisi anjalo alinganiselwe.

I-chordial extractors i-extractors nayo ihlukaniswe kuye ngokuthi kusetshenziswe kanjani i-cassette inzuzo:

  1. Akukhona okwamanje - kumadivayisi anjalo, ukudonsa kuqhutshwa kuphela ngaphandle kwamaseli. Emva kwalokho, okuqukethwe kutholakala, kuphendukele ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi inqubo iphindwe.
  2. Ukuthengiselana ngesandla - ku-axis of rotation yedivaysi kukhona ama-hinges aphakanyisiwe, afaka ikhasethi. Futhi manje kungashintshwa kuqala ngokukhululekile kuqala, bese ngakolunye uhlangothi.
  3. Kubuyiselwa (ukuxoxisana ngokuzenzakalelayo) - Isimiso sifana nokujika ngesandla, kodwa ukujikeleza kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Izinzuzo:

  • izindleko eziphansi;
  • ukutholakala kwemindeni.
I-beetroot emihle, i-vatochnik, i-phacelia, i-linden, i-sunflower, i-maple, i-lobelia, i-acacia, i-slyzun, i-willow, i-irga, i-coriander, i-blueberry, i-sage, i-canola, i-goldenrod, i-lungwort, i-snowberry, i-lychee, i-echinacea, i-mallow, i-heather, i-barberry alfalfa
Izinkinga:

  • ingozi yokulimala kwamangqamuzana ngamandla we-centrifugal;
  • ingozi yomonakalo ngenxa yokuphefumula okugcwele. Ukuvimbela lokhu, ukuphefumula okungaphelele koju kuyenziwa, okokuqala ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese kuthi komunye. Futhi ngemva kwalokho wonke uju ukhathele ngokuphelele;
  • inani elinganiselwe lamakhasethi - okungenani 4;
  • uju ukushaya isikhathi ohlangothini olulodwa - imizuzu emi-2-4.
Izindlela ezinkulu zinezinzuzo eziningi, zihamba kahle, zifanelekile ezikhungweni zezinyoni ezinkulu nezimboni zezimboni. Okubi kuphela yintengo. Ziyabiza kakhulu kunezingcingo.

I-Chordialnye ilula ukugcina, engabizi, efanelekayo kubanikazi benani elincane lezinyosi. Kodwa ngezindawo ezinkulu zezinyosi, azamukeleki ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwazo.

Ngokushayela

Isimiso sesibili lapho i-extractors yezinyosi ihlukaniswa khona yilona uhlobo lwe-drive: ibhukwana noma kagesi.

Uju akuyona kuphela umkhiqizo owusizo wezinyosi; i-propolis, i-royal jelly, i-perga, impova, inyosi yezinyosi, i-wax, ngisho ne-wax moth iyasetshenziswa kakhulu emithi yokwelapha.

Ukubamba ngesandla

Amadivaysi anjalo aqhutshwa isibambo: uhlobo olungokwenkolo olwedlulele lomqashi.

Izinzuzo:

  • izindleko eziphansi;
  • ukulungiswa okulula;
  • kungenzeka ukusebenzisa kuzo zonke izimo.
Izinkinga:
  • isikhathi esincane sokupompa;
  • Kunzima ukulawula ijubane lokujikeleza - ngenxa yalokhu kunengozi yokulimala kwamangqamuzana.

Ugesi

Ukujikeleza kwedramu kwenziwa nge-motor motor. Amandla ahlinzekwa noma avela emanzini noma kumabhethri, okuvumela indlela ukuthi isetshenziswe ensimini.

Uyazi? Kukhona futhi ama-extractors we-honey powered powered. Amadivaysi anjalo afaka ukufakwa kwamandla elanga (ibhethri elanga ne-accumulator). Zizowusizo ngokukhethekile kwizinyosi zasemakhaya. Inzuzo yalesi ukufakwa ukuzimela okuphelele nokushesha okukhulu kokucubungula komkhiqizo. I-Minus - izindleko eziphezulu.
Ukwedlulisa uju kagesi kufanelekile ezinkulweni ezinkulu zezinyosi lapho kutholakala khona amathani omuncu.

Izinzuzo:

  • ukulawula phezu kwejubane nokufananelana kokujikeleza;
  • ukulawula isikhathi sokupompa;
  • ukuguqulwa okusheshayo kokuqondisa kokuhamba kwamakhanjidi;
  • ijubane elikhulu lokupompa umkhiqizo.
Izinkinga:
  • izindleko eziphezulu;
  • ukuthembela emithonjeni yamandla;
  • inkimbinkimbi yenkonzo.

Ngenombolo yamafremu

Amadivaysi anenani elincane lamafreyimu (kusuka ku-2 ukuya ku-6) - inketho yamaholide elula kulabo abanomkhumbi omncane we-amateur. Ngokuvamile amadivaysi anjalo ayingqayizivele.

Inqwaba yamafreyimu (8-16) - lawa ma-extractors asezinyosi afaneleka ezinkulisa ezinkulu.

Uchwepheshe (20 noma ngaphezulu) - lezi zizosetshenziswa amabhizinisi amakhulu ekukhiqizeni uju.

Kuwusizo kubaqashi bezinyosi zokuqala ukuba bafunde mayelana nokwenza isidleke, kanye nezici zokuxuba.

Imikhawulo yokukhetha

I-Medogonki ihluke endaweni yohlaka, nohlobo lokushayela. Ungakhetha kanjani idivayisi efanele epulazini lakho?

Yini okufanele uyibuke

Ukukhethwa kwedivaysi yokudonsa uju kufanele kwenziwe ngesisekelo sobuningi bomkhiqizo ohlela ukuwuthola. Kubanikazi bezinombolo ezincane zezinyosi (kuze kufike ku-10), ukukhethwa kwezinhlangothi ezimbili nge drive manual kuyadingeka.

Labo abanemisipha engama-30 noma ngaphezulu, ungacabangela ifreyimu ezine. Uma uhlela ukukhiqiza amathani amaningana omkhiqizo, futhi unezinyosi ezingaphezu kwezingu-50, udinga udoti okhishwa ngama-radial, okungcono nge-drive kagesi.

Izici zesibili

Omunye umgomo obalulekile yizinto ezisetshenziswayo. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-aluminium, i-steel galvanized, nensimbi engagqwali.

Insimbi engenalutho iyithandwa kakhulu. Uhlobo olunjalo lwe-honey luzobiza kakhulu, kodwa luphephile. Lokhu kubalulekile kulabo abahlela ukuthengisa imikhiqizo yabo ngobuningi obukhulu.

Uyazi? Umthetho weYurophu Union uvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezinyosi zezinyosi ezenziwe ezintweni ezingenayo imvume yokudla. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlela ukuletha umkhiqizo ngaphandle, qaphela ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthenga idivayisi eyenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali.
Kukhona futhi ama-honey extractors akhiwe ngamanye izinto - i-aluminium noma i-galvanized steel. Zingasetshenziswa ekhaya.

Imakethe idayisa inani elikhulu lamadivayisi ngezidingo zabathengi. Wonke umuntu uzokwazi ukukhetha indlela yokwelapha izinyosi - kusukela encane kunazo zonke kuya kwekhulu.

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