Amaqebelengwane namaqebelengwane amafutha yizinhlobo zezidakamizwa ezivame kakhulu zomkhiqizo wezobuchwepheshe ohlose ukucubungula imbewu ye-sunflower.
Ngokuvamile, umehluko phakathi kwekhekhe nokudla akuyona into ebalulekile, ngoba itholakala ekhiqizweni kwamafutha we-sunflower kanye neminye imikhiqizo yokudla.
Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamaminerali, amavithamini nezinsimbi eziwusizo, le mikhiqizo engeke isetshenziswe, kodwa isetshenziselwa ngokugcwele kwezolimo njenge-feed. Isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi isebenza kahle ekudleni izinkomo zobisi, impilo yabo incike ngokweqile inani lamaprotheni asetshenziswe.
Izingxenye, ama-amino acids kanye namaprotheni akhona kuwo angakwazi ukuncintisana nokudla okubizayo okusuka okusanhlamvu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuqukethwe kwe-fibre kunomthelela omuhle wokugaya ukudla kokudla kwezilwane nezinyoni. Kodwa, naphezu kokubonakala kwalezi zondlo, kusekhona umehluko phakathi kwabo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze basebenzise kahle, okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi yini ukudla nokuthi yisiphi isici sabo. Eqinisweni, ukukhishwa okubaluleke kakhulu umehluko phakathi kwekhekhe ekudleni.
Iyini ikhekhe le-sunflower
Ukususwa okuvela ekukhiqizweni okuyinhloko kokucubungula kwe-sunflower kufakazelwe ukuba khona umkhiqizo omuhle kakhuluokuvela ekusetshenzisweni kwesibili okulula. Kuyinto enikeziwe okunjalo kokudla yikhekhe. Kodwa yini ikhekhe le-sunflower, futhi yiluhlobo luni lokugqoka lokhu, kusadingeka uqonde. 
Itholakala ngokuchoboza imbewu ye-sunflower esiteji sokucindezela kwabo futhi lo mkhiqizo ushiywe ubhekwa njengenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi eziwusizo cishe noma yikuphi ukudla okunamakhemikhali wezilwane zasemapulazini nezinyoni.
Uyazi? Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule, ikhekhe lingafunyanwa kuphela emgqonyeni, kodwa manje selihlelwe ngendlela efomini. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obukhethekile, ihlukaniswa umbala obomvu obomvu kanye nephunga elithambile, elimnandi.
Ikhekheji lamafutha e-sunflower, okungenzeka ukondla izinkomo, izinkukhu, onogwaja, izimvu nezinye izilwane eziningi ezifuywayo, libhekene nokuhlushwa okukhulu kwamaprotheni, amafutha angcolile, i-fibre nezinye izingxenye.
Lokhu kungenxa yokubunjwa kwayo kanye nokudla okunomsoco komkhiqizo, ukugaya umzimba emzimbeni wezilwane zasemapulazini kuthuthukiswa, futhi isethi yamafutha amaningi nokukhula kwezilwane kubuye ngokushesha kakhulu. Ukondla i-Compound nokwengezwa kwemikhiqizo yokucubungula kwe-sunflower i-energy enkulu kakhulu kune-cereal feed formulations. 
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi ikhekhe lidlula ukucubungula kwezobuchwepheshe, ngenxa yokuthi izinga lomkhiqizo wokugcina ngokuqondile lixhomeke kukhwalithi yokuqala yezinhlamvu ze-sunflower esetshenzisiwe.
Kubalulekile! Inqubo yokukhetha isidlo se-sunflower kufanele ilashwe ngokucophelela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza buphazamiseka, buyoba yingozi futhi abufanele ukusetshenziswa njengesondlo.
Incazelo yokudla kwe-sunflower
Muva nje, ukudumile kokudla kwezitshalo kuye kwaphawulwa, phakathi kokudla kwesibhakabhaka kuthatha enye yezindawo eziyinhloko. Kodwa abantu abaningi bayazibuza: "Ukudla kwe-Sunflower: kuyini?". 
Ukudla kwe-sunflower - umkhiqizo owodwa wezinto eziwusizo kakhulu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni ethile yezolimo. Ukusetshenziswa kwalo kwenza kube lula ukwandisa izinga lokulima izilwane ezifuywayo nezinyoni.
Uyazi? Unyaka wonke umhlaba uveza amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-9 zomkhiqizo ofanayo, okhishwe obala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Argentina, iRussia ne-Ukraine ziphakathi kwabaholi bamazwe okukhiqiza, futhi ukuthengiswa okusebenzayo kwenziwa emhlabeni wonke.
Ngokuvamile, lokhu okuphakelayo kunganikezwa ngokuphila, hhayi kuphela ngendlela yayo ehlanzekile, kodwa futhi njengengxenye yokudla okuxubile.
Kodwa siyini isidlo? Ngencazelo evamile kakhulu, kuwukuthi umkhiqizo wokukhiqiza okuyinhloko yezimboni i-sunflower amafutha. Ihlukana phakathi kokuvamile nokugcoba, okungukuthi, okuphakelayo okusetshenziswe ngomoya.
Funda ukuthi ungadla kanjani izinkukhu, izinkukhu, ama-goslings, izigwaca, izimbuzi, amathole, izingulube.
Ngaphandle, lo mkhiqizo wesondlo uhanjiswa ngesimo se-granules kanye / noma i-placer enephunga elihlukile, elimqoka.
Ukwakhiwa kokudla kwe-sunflower - i-multi-component futhi kuhlanganisa i-fibre, amaprotheni wemvelo, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, amavithamini nazo zonke izinhlobo amaminerali nezithasiselo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukudla okubaluleke kakhulu, okuqukethe amaprotheni angaphezu kuka-35% angaphansi kuka-15%, futhi angaphezu kuka-1.5% amafutha. 
Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, kunesifo se-lysine, nakuba lokhu kutholakala kalula ngezinga eliphezulu le-vitamin B no-E. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lo mkhiqizo wesondlo ucebile kakhulu ku-niacin, i-choline, i-pantothenic acid, i-pyridoxine.
Kubalulekile! Ukusetshenziswa kwesidlo se-sunflower ngezinye izikhathi akusebenzi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kuvinjelwe, ngoba lo mkhiqizo uhlanganisa ama-chlorogenic ne-quinic acids.
Ake sibone: umehluko wemikhiqizo
Manje ukuthi wonke umuntu unombono walokho isidlo se-sunflower, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi le mikhiqizo emibili inemibono ethile, inqunywa ngokuyinhloko ngendlela ikhiqizwa ngayo.
Iningi lokungahambisani phakathi kwemikhiqizo engenhla ikhona kubo ukwakheka kanye nendlela yokucubungula kwesibili ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza.
Ezingokoqobo zanamuhla, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza okuyinhloko kokucubungula kwe-sunflower kufinyelela ku-apogee yayo, ngenxa yalokho ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ehlukile kancane, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ikhekhe nokuhlukana kokudla akubalulekile.
Uyazi? Ukudumile kokubili izinhlobo ezihlongozwayo zokudla kwezolimo zanamuhla kufana nokulingana, njengoba kuboniswa yi-share efanayo yokuthengisa emakethe yasekhaya. Ngalesi sisekelo, singaphetha ngokuthi ukusebenza kahle kwesidlo nokudla kwezolimo kuphakeme ngokwanele.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi ukudla kutholakala indlela yokukhipha, okungukuthi, ngokuqeda izinsalela zokukhiqiza okuyinhloko ezinhlobonhlobo zephesolini, futhi ikhekhe, ngokuphindaphindiwe, ngokucindezela. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukubukeka kwesondlo kuhlukile.
Ipharamitha elandelayo ehlukile phakathi kwekhekhe nesidlo okuqukethwe okunamafuthalokho kufanele kucatshangelwe uma kunquma ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwabo. 
Empeleni, lo umehluko umphumela wendlela yokukhiqiza, ngoba ikhekhe elicindezelwe cishe ligcina ngokuphelele izinsalela zamafutha ezitshalo ezisetshenziselwa izitshalo futhi zingaqukatha kufinyelele ku-15%. Ukudla, okwenziwe nge-petrooline izingqungquthela, ekucubunguleni ukulahlekelwa yingxenye yenkomo fat futhi iqukethe kuphela 2-3%.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufuna impendulo yombuzo: "Uyini umehluko phakathi kwekhekhe lokudla namafutha?", ungabona amaphesenti we-fiber namaprotheni. Ngakho-ke, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ikhekhe ihlale iqukethe umyalo wokuphakama kakhulu kwalezi zingxenye kunomkhiqizo wokuqala onomsoco futhi owusizo.
I-sunflower ibhekisela ezitshalweni ze-silage, okuyizinto ezibonakalayo zokukhiqizwa kokudla kwe-silage.
Kungakhathaliseki umehluko phakathi kwekhekhe le-sunflower nokudla kwelanga, isingeniso sabo ekudleni izilwane ezifuywayo nezinkukhu cishe esebenza ngokulinganayo (kuboniswe ukwanda komkhiqizo weqanda kanye nokwanda kwezinga lokukhula lentengo encane).
I-symbiosis yezindleko eziphansi zale mikhiqizo yokudla kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezingxenye namaminerali kuzo kwenza ukudla kwe-sunflower nekhekhe lamafutha hhayi kuphela okungabizi kakhulu, kodwa futhi okuphumelelayo kakhulu ekunceliseni imfuyo nezinkukhu.
