Isihlahla se-hydrangea sivame ukuhlobisa izingadi kanye namapaki, izikwele kanye nezinyawo. Hlunga "i-Annabel" abalimi abathandekayo bezitshalo ezinomsoco ezihle, ukulula kwekhanda elikhulayo neliqhwa lezimbali.
Izici izinhlobo hydrangea "Annabel"
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "Annabel" - isihlahla esincane esihle esinezingalo ezingaphezu kweyodwa nengxenye, ububanzi bomqhele kufika kumamitha amathathu. Isihlahla sigcwele amahlumela amakhulu, angaba ngu-20 cm ubude, amaqabunga ama-oval, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, ngendwangu ekhonjiwe. Amaqabunga agcina ukukhanya kombala kuze kube seqhwa kuqala.
Ekupheleni kukaJune, "u-Annabel" uyaluqhakaza futhi amiswe, ehlotshiswe ngemhlophe, kuze kube nguSepthemba. Izimbali zincane, kufika ku-2 cm ububanzi, kodwa ngenxa ye-inflorescence encane zibukeka njengebhola elilodwa elimhlophe. "Annabel" - ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa eziphikisana nezimo zezulu ezibandayo futhi akusizi ngalutho ekunakekeleni; isihlahla sizohlala endaweni eyodwa futhi sigcine ukubukeka kokuhlobisa cishe iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu.
Ekuchazeni umuthi we-hydrangea "U-Annabel" othakazelisayo kunawo wonke amandla akhe okugaya amadayi emhlabathini futhi athathe umbala oyifunayo wembala. Uma uletha amalungiselelo nge-aluminium, izimbali zesitshalo zizophenduka okwesibhakabhaka. Uma ufuna i-pink, i-aluminium emhlabathini kufanele isuswe. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-phosphate fertilizer noma ufulawa wama dolomite.
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "Annabel Strong" - esinye sezimo ezihlukahlukene "i-Annabel" - isihlahla esinokuphakama kwamamitha amabili nesigamu. Ukutshala nokunakekelwa kwalezi subspecies akufani no-Annabel, kubuye kubekezelele amaqhwa, ukuphikisana nezifo. Izimbali kule subspecies zihle kakhulu futhi ziningi kakhulu. Lapho i-"Annabelle Strong" ikhula, cishe akukho amaqabunga abonakala ngaphansi kwamabhaloni ombala. Izimbali ezihlathini kusukela ekuqaleni kwezinyanga zasehlobo kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekwindla.
Umuthi we-Hydrangea "I-Pink Annabel" uhlukile nge-pink inflorescences. Ukuphakama kwehlathi kungaphezulu kwamamitha, iziqu ezinamandla ziyakha futhi azikhothameli phansi. Izimbali ezinhlathini ngoJulayi futhi ziyaqhakaza kuze kufike ekwindla. Izinhlobonhlobo yi-hardy ebusika, ukumelana nezifo nokungathobeki ekunakekeleni.
Uyazi? Ngesikhathi sokuthungwa e-Alaska, ama-hydrangea ama-fossils atholakala; Kuvela ukuthi eNyakatho Melika hydrangea yakhula iminyaka engama-70 000 edlule. I-China yanamuhla ibuye iqinisekise ukuthi i-hydrangea ikhona ezikhathini zasendulo: abavubukuli bathole izimbali zezitshalo ezinamaphesenti angu-25-30.
Izici zokutshala i-hydrangea "i-Annabel", ukukhetha indawo nendawo
Izitshalo ze-hydrangea zitshalwe entwasahlobo nasekwindla, ngokulandelana, ngoMeyi noma ngoSeptemba. Uma uthenga izithombo entwasahlobo, amaqabunga awo kufanele angabi nalutho, avalwe ngokuqinile.
Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokufika "i-Annabel"
I-hydrangea "i-Annabel" ekhethwe ngendlela efanele lapho kutshalwa isayithi kuyokwenza lula ukulima nokukhathalela. Okokuqala, isayithi kufanele ibe nesitoreji kusuka ezikhathini. Cabanga ukuthi i-hydrangea ayithandi ukuhlala emthunzini isikhathi eside, kodwa ayibekezelelanga i-penumbra ekhanyayo ilanga elinamandla kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Ungatshali i-hydrangea eduze kwezihlahla noma izihlahla, zizokhipha wonke umswakama. I-Hydrangea ngokuntuleka kwamanzi iqala kabi futhi ikhula.
Ukukhethwa kwenhlabathi ngokuhluma izihlahla
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "Isi-Annabel" sathuthuka kahle emhlabathini onomsoco, onomsoco futhi onomsoco.
Kungcono kuye ukuthi agcine umswakama uhamba. Njengoba lesi sitshalo asithandi ukufakelwa kabusha, indawo kufanele ikhethwe ngokushesha ngokucabangela zonke izidingo zezinhlobo zezilwane. Umgodi wokugibela ukuthungatha isilungiso seviki, ukuze inhlabathi ibhale futhi igcwale umoya-mpilo. Izitshalo ezansi emgodini kufanele zihlakazeke ngokulinganayo phansi futhi zibe nesikhathi sokuqothula.
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokutshala izinhlobo ze-hydrangea "Annabel"
Indlela yokukhulisa i-hydrangea "i-Annabel": isimo sokuqala - kufanelekile. Ngaphambi kwenkambiso, isithombo senziwe ngesixazululo esifudumele, esincane esine-potassium permanganate. Kulungile wenze isigamu semitha ejulile; Uma utshala izihlahla eziningana, shiya ibanga phakathi kwabo ngesigamu ukuya kumamitha amabili. Endabeni yomhlabathi ompofu, inhlanganisela yenhlabathi eluhlaza, i-peat, isihlabathi kanye ne-humus isetshenziselwa izingxenye ezilinganayo emthonjeni, enezela imifino enomsoco eyinkimbinkimbi.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukuthi ungeze i-lime, ugoki noma umlotha: lezi zinto zine-alkaline reaction, i-hydrangea ayikubekezeli. Uma inhlabathi endaweni yakini i-alkaline noma ingathathi hlangothi, manzi amanzi shrub ngamanzi amuncu.
Ngaphansi komgodi, uthele intaba ye-substrate elungiselelwe, ubeke isithombo bese uqondisa uhlelo lwempande. Thela inhlabathi, ushiye intamo impande phansi, kancane kancane.
Emva kokutshala, manzi amanzi e-hydrangea bese ukhonsa isihlahla somuthi.
Uma ukhula ama-hydrangea ema-Urals, ngemva kokutshala, kuphakanyiswa ukwenza into efana ne-overhang efana ne-greenhouse-efana nokuvikela isithombo esincane esivela ukupholisa.
Imithetho ye-hydrangea ekhulayo "i-Annabel" engadini
Eminyakeni yokuqala yokulima, kunconywa ukuthi uchithe inhlabathi ezungeze isithombo ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka-pink manganese ukuvikela ngezinambuzane. Kufanelekile ukusika ama-inflorescences ukuze isihlahla sisebenzise amandla amaningi ekukhuleni. Indlela yokunakekela kahle i- "Annabel", cabanga ngezansi.
Kuvame kangakanani ukuphuza "i-Annabel"
Ama-Hydrangeas adinga ukuchelela okunamandla nokujwayelekile, akufanele sivumele inhlabathi ukuthi iphele.
Ezinsukwini ezishisayo ikakhulukazi, ukuchelela kwenziwa kabili ngeviki ukuze izimpande zingabe zome, futhi isiyingi esiseduzane sihlanganiswe.
Ukudla nokunakekela inhlabathi
Phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, u-Annabel udinga izithako zamaminerali nezitshalo zezimila zezimbali.
Izikhathi ezintathu ngenkathi lesi sitshalo sinisela ngamanzi amaningi nge-acidic manganese potassium.
Phakathi nenkathi yezimbali, ukunciphisa umthamo wokugqoka, ngaphandle kwalokho i-inflorescences izophendulela okuluhlaza.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhulula inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla, ugcwalise nge-oksijeni, ukhula oluvela kunokhula.
Ukunciphisa i-Hydrangea yesihlahla
Izihlahla eziqhamukayo ziqala ngomnyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwesitshalo, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo zishiya isisekelo esincane se-skeleton, amahlumela ahlukaniswa ku-12-15 cm. Esikhathini esizayo, kuye ngokuthi ubude bamagatsha asekhulile, bancishiswe ngo-2-5 cm. Ukusika izihlahla kuwukukhipha amahlumela abuthakathaka noma abonakalisiwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwenza kanjani, kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwamanzi - entwasahlobo noma ekwindla ngasekupheleni. Lo mthetho usebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-hydrangea, kufaka phakathi i- "Annabel Strong" ne-"Annabel" pink uma ikhulile.
Uyazi? I-Hortensia ibonisa imizwa eqondile nokuchichima endlini. I-hydrangea engama-95% yomhlaba wonke i-Holland, lapha izimbali ezingaba yizigidi ezingu-40 ngonyaka zithengiswa endalini yembali.
Izici zokukhiqiza ze-hydrangea "Annabel"
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwandisa i-hydrangea yi-cuttings. Ekubeni, amahlumela omnyaka wamanje anqunywe, angazange aqhube, kuze kube ngu-15 cm ubude. Izingxenye zigcinwa ekugqugquzelweni kwezimpande, bese zitshalwe embhedeni e-penumbra. I-cuttings ihlanganiswa ne-greenhouse (ibhodlela leplastiki). Ukushisa ngokuvamile kususwe isikhathi esithile ukuze somoya.
Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, izithombo ziyesaba amazinga okushisa aphansi, ngakho-ke zihambisana ne-agrofibre ebusika, ezindaweni eziba nobusika obunzima, ziyakhiwa, zitshalwe zibe yizimbiza zigcinwe emiphongolweni. With isitoreji esinjalo, kubalulekile ukuqapha umswakama inhlabathi ebhodweni. NgoMeyi, isitshalo esiqinisiwe sikhululwa esitheni sokushisa, esimweni sokugcina emiphongolweni yasendlini esetshenziselwa isayithi.
Indlela yesibili yokukhiqiza i-arcuate layering. Ngenyanga yokuqala ekwindla khetha ukuphunyuka konyaka owodwa. I-groove ihlaba ngaphansi kwayo futhi, okwenza ukuchotshozwa okuncane esiqwini sehlumela, kufakwa emgodini nge-notch phansi. Ukuze igatsha lingaphumi, liqiniswa ngama-wire clips. Ukugwalala okulele, kuphuziswa futhi kuhlanganiswe. Esikhathini esilandelayo, ekwindla, izingqimba zihlukaniswa nesihlahla somama futhi zifakwa endaweni ehlala njalo.
Indlela yokulungisa isitshalo ebusika
I-Hortense "i-Annabel" ichazwa ngokuthi isitshalo esingaqabunga amaqhwa, ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esibi, isihlahla esikhulile asidingi indawo yokuhlala ebusika.
Enye into - izihlahla ezincane noma izindawo ezinobusika obandayo. Kunoma yikuphi, lapho ulungiselela ubusika, lesi sitshalo sihlanzwa emagqabeni anomile namagatsha, isihlahla somuthi sihlanganiswe ngendwangu encane ye-sawdust, isihlahla sicindezelwa ngangokunokwenzeka emhlabathini futhi sigqoke i-lapnik. Ungakwazi ukumboza ngendwangu yamafutha bese uyilungisa. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwempande kanye nesifuba ngokwawo kuvikelwe ngokuthembekile.
Uma phakathi nobusika amahlumela amaningana ashubile, asikho isidingo sokusheshisa ukuwasusa, ilanga lempumalanga amagatsha azohamba futhi aqhubekele ngenkathi ezayo.
I-Annabel "ye-Hortensia" engadini yakho ingaba yocingo lokuhlobisa, eliphakathi kombhede wembali noma ukubunjwa kwezitshalo ze-coniferous. Lezi zimbali zihlangene nhlangothi zonke nge roses, phlox, amabell ne irises. Ngempumelelo futhi bheka ama hydrangeas amaningi ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene, imibala kanye namajamo we-inflorescences.
