Noma yikuphi umsebenzi esakhiweni sezwe kuthatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Ngakho-ke, abalimi baqhubeka besebenzisa imishini ekhethekile, njengabalimi. Kodwa awukwazi ukwenza le nyunithi. Ngaphandle kwe-adapter ekhethekile, ngeke ukwazi ukukhula ukhula noma umhlaba, kanye nokususa iqhwa nama-debris. Inqola enezihlalo ze-motoblock manje iyabiza kakhulu. Nokho, kukhona indlela yokuphuma. Esihlokweni sethu uzofunda ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-adapter eyenziwe ngokwenzayo nge-motor-block ngezandla zakho ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu.
I-Adapter ye-motoblock - iyini?
I-adaptha iyimodeli ekhethekile yokugibela isithuthuthu. Ngalo, ungalawula ugandaganda ohlezi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uhlakulele umhlabathi. I-Adapter ye-tractor enjalo njenge-Neva, ine-steering. Ungakwenza ngokwakho, kodwa ngaphezulu kwalokho kamuva. Manje sizocubungula injongo yokunamathiselwe nawe.
Ngosizo lwe-adaptha uzokwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-motor-block. Ungashintsha amabhuloho wokutshala kanye namazambane, ama-plow, abalimi namanye amadivaysi. Futhi, i-adapter izosheshisa noma yimuphi umsebenzi wegadi. Okusho ukuthi, uma usebenzisa idivayisi, isivinini sokusebenza sizokhula kusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-10 km / h.
Uyazi? Imodeli ethandwa kakhulu ye-motoblock yi-CAIMAN VARIO 60S.
Izici zokuklama ze-adaptha kumgudu wokuhamba ngemuva
I-adaptha esivinjini sezimoto ihlanganisa:
- ozimele;
- izihlalo zomshayeli;
- ama-wheel pair;
- isondo le-wheel;
- amadivaysi okuhlanganisa.
Manje sizoxoxa ngento ngayinye ngokuningiliziwe.
Rama
Ukuze udale i-tiller ene-front steering, nakanjani udinga uhlaka. Isihlalo sakhe sinamathele kumshayeli noma emzimbeni. Ifreyimu ifakwe ku-chassis.
Isihlalo somshayeli
Ukuze kube lula, isihlalo sinamathele kufreyimu yomshayeli. Kucatshangwa ngakho ukuze kube mnandi futhi kulula ukuqhuba i-motor-block ngesikhathi usebenza engadini.
Amavili kanye nesondo lesondo
Amagesi kanye ne-axis ye-wheel kuzokwenza kube lula kuwe ukusebenza ne-motor-block engadini yekhishi.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamasondo esithuthuthu - insimbi kanye nenjoloba. Amasondo ensimbi asetshenziselwa umsebenzi ophezulu emasimini. Amathayi we-Rubber anamakhomikhali avumela ukuthi ushayela emgwaqweni ongcolile. Kunoma yikuphi, amasondo ku-adaptha afika esitokisini nge-tractor ngemuva ngemuva kokuthengwa. Kodwa uma ufuna ukuzishintsha - qaphela uhlobo lenkampani nobukhulu bayo.
Idivayisi yokunyuka (i-hitch) ne-tra-back tractor
I-hitch ye-motor-block Neva yenziwe ngensimbi ensimbi noma ensimbi. Yenziwa nge-welding. Ukubambisana kungenye yezinombolo ezibalulekile. Inikeza uxhumano olunokwethenjelwa lwemishini yokudoba ku-motor-block. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-U-shaped assembly, ngoba nale divayisi imoto igxilile.
Uyazi? Umgogodla wokuqala ogijimayo wabonakala ngo-1912 ngenxa kaConrad von Meyenburg.
Ukukhiqiza okuzimele kwe-adaptha kumuntu ohambahamba ngezandla zakhe: imidwebo kanye nemiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Manje ake sikhulume ngokuthi singenza kanjani i-adapter yangaphambili ye-motor-block ne-control control. Sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinto ozodinga, futhi uchaze imiyalelo yesinyathelo nesinyathelo sokudala nokuhlanganisa iyunithi. 
Okudingayo ukwakha i-adaptha
Ukudala i-adaptha ngesondo lokushayela le-motoblock, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:
- A pair of wheels nge axle. Ingqikithi yamasondo ihluka phakathi kwamasentimitha angu-15 kuya ku-18. Ngisho namasondo avela emotweni yakudala yeVolga angase afane.
- Izibhebhe zekholomu yokuqondisa namavili.
- Insimbi yefreyimu (angle, ipayipi noma isiteshi).
- Ukugqoka (amantongomane, ama-bolts, ama-washers).
- I-lubricant (i-grease noma i-lithol).
- Amathengi (ama-disks for grinders, electrodes, drills).
- Umshini wokushisa.
- Shayela.
- Isi-Bulgarian
- I-Wrench isethiwe.
Kubalulekile! Amagesi akufanele abe mncane noma amancane. Lokhu kungabangela ukuthi umshini uqhubeke.
I-algorithm yezenzo ukwakha i-adaptha ye-motoblock
Siphenduka ekwakhiweni kwe-adaptha ku-motor block. Okokuqala udinga imidwebo, ngokusho ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezizokwenziwa futhi zenziwe.
Ungakwazi ukuzidweba uma unamakhono afanele. Uma wesaba ukwenza iphutha ekubalweni - bheka imidwebo e-Intanethi noma kumasayithi akhethekile. Isibonelo, ngokwalolu hlelo, ungenza i-adapter elula yesithuthuthu.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi emidwebeni, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuhambisana kwezinombolo namasayizi.Ukuze udale i-adapter yokuqondisa ye-motoblock, udinga ifreyimu ngefoloki nomkhono. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuvula umhamba ngezinyawo.
Siyaqhubeka ukwakha i-mini-trekta ngezandla zabo.
Isigaba 1. Konke kuqala ngokukhiqiza ifreyimu. Ungayenza kusukela ekunqunyeni izingcezu zensimbi yobude obufunayo. I-Metal ingasuswa nge-grinder futhi ihlanganiswe ndawonye noma izakhi zokugesi zikagesi.
Isigaba 2. Ngemuva kwefreyimu yenza i-chassis. Uma injini ye-motoblock yakho ihamba phambili, kusho ukuthi i-gauge ye-track kufanele ifakwe amasondo ayisisekelo. Emuva ihanjiswe kufolda nge-axis. Ungayenza kusukela epulazini yepayipi yobubanzi obufunayo. Emaphethelweni ale pipu sicindezela-ku-bushings nama-bearings. Amasondo akhiwe kuwo.
Uma injini ye-motoblock yakho isemuva, ububanzi bethrekhi kufanele bube mkhulu, kungenjalo i-mini-trekta ngeke ikwazi ukulinganisela ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Kule nkinga, amasondo ayisisekelo e-motoblock asuswe kangcono futhi afakwe ebhuloho elibanzi.
Isigaba 3. Ukuze wenze isondo lokugibela esitokisini, akudingekile ukususa izibambo ezengeziwe ezithathwe ngesithuthuthu noma imoto.
Kwanele ukusebenzisa isibambo se-motoblock. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukushayela i-mini-trekta ngesondo lokuqondisa elibukeka njengesithuthuthu.
Noma kunjalo, awukwazi ukudlula emuva. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukufaka ikholomu yokuqondisa kwi-mini-trekta.
Isigaba 4. Uma usebenzisa uhlaka lwensimbi yonke, ukuqondisa kuzohlanganiswa eseceleni langaphambili le-motoblock.
Ungenza ifreyimu ekhonjiwe, bese ikholomu yokuqondisa izobuyela engxenyeni engaphambili yefreyimu ngokuphelele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusetha i gear kwesigamu sesigamu esingaphambili. Elinye igesi lihlelwe kukholomu yokuqondisa.
Isigaba 5. Isihlalo esingasuswa emotweni yomgibeli kufanele senziwe efolda kuhlaka lohlaka. Kufanele ilawulwe, ikakhulukazi uma ushayela i-adapter yangaphambili, ehlanganiswe no-tractor ngemuva.
Isigaba 6. Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa i-mini-trekta ukuze usebenze nabalimi futhi uhlume, khona-ke udinga ukwengeza ngokwengeziwe isibhakabhaka. Ukusebenza nama-attachments kufanele ufake uhlelo olwengeziwe lwe-hydraulic system. Ipompo ingasuswa kalula emishinini yezolimo.
Ukuze usebenze nama-semi-trailers udinga ukusetha ibha ye-tow kusuka emotweni ukuya ngemuva kwehlaka.
Isigaba 7. I-hitch ye-motoblock ingenziwa ngesandla, sizokunikeza ngisho nemidwebo edingekayo ukuze sikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi.
Ukuze wenze u-U-shaped shape, udinga isiteshi sensimbi yesayizi efanele nobukhulu. Namathisela i-hitch ngaphansi kwe-motoblock yekholomu yokuqondisa. 
Ngokulandela imidwebo yethu, ungakwazi ukufaka imigodi ezindaweni ezithile. Ngabo kuzoba iphini ne-bracket ephakanyisiwe.
Kubalulekile! Zonke izingxenye kumele zenziwe ngamandla aphezulu nensimbi yekhwalithi ephakeme.
I-adapter yangaphambili ku-Neva motoblock igcwaliswe. Ngemva komhlangano, udinga ukugcoba i-mini-trekta bese uyizama. Emva kwalokhu, ukulungiswa kwe-adaptha kungacatshangwa kuqedile, futhi ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha ku-motor-block.
