Ama-bulbs amaningi, lapho esekhulile endlini, aqhakaza ebusika nasekuqalekeni kwentwasahlobo (ama-daffodils, izingwenya namanye). Kodwa-ke, esinye sezithandwa kakhulu, okulula ukusabalalisa, yi-hyacinths. Njengoba sebevule ama-buds, bazoba isipho esihle seholide, ngokwesibonelo, ngoNyaka oMusha noma ngoMashi 8. Ama-Hyacinths kufanele asatshalaliswe ngokuhambisana nemithetho ethile ukuze kufezekiswe ukuqhakaza okumibalabala.
Ukukhethwa kwebanga lokuhlukahluka
Izinhlobo zokuqunjelwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi:
- Umlingo o-Blue;
- ILilo Grahn;
- I-Delft Blue;
- General Kohler;
- Ubumsulwa
- UMarconi
- I-Myosotis;
- Ostara;
- Pink Pearl;
- Kuyancibilika;
- U-Eros nabanye.
Izinhlobo zezimbali eziphakathi nendawo ekhaya:
- I-Amethyst;
- Blue Jain;
- Amabhulukwe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- Isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- Indlovukazi yamaGypsy;
- Carnegie
- INdlovukazi yama-Blues;
- ULady Derby
- I-Orange Boven
- ITubergen Scarlett.
Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali sekwephuzile, kufanele kuphela amaholide ka-Ephreli noMeyi:
- Anna Lisa
- Woodwood;
- Gertrude
- Madame Haubenzac;
- Harlem idolobha;
- I-Snow Crystal;
- Hollyhock.
Izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-distillation: Delph Blue, Jan Bos, Lady Derby, Kornegi. (ikakhulukazi ngomhlaka 8 Mashi)
Ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, ungakhula imbali enhle ezokwazi ukungena ngaphakathi kwezitayela ezihlukile futhi izoba yisikhumbuzo esingasoze sakhunjulwa sosuku olubalulekile.
Ukuchithwa kwe-Hyacinth ngoMashi 8 namanye amaholide: imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukuthola ukuthi kunini lapho kudingeka ukutshala ama-hyacinths ukuze kufakwa emanzini amaningi. Izitshalo kumele zelashwe kuqala ngamakhaza, ezithatha izinyanga ezintathu. Ngemuva kokuhluma kokuqhakaza, ukuqhakaza kuqalisa emavikini ayi-2-3.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze wethule ama-hyacinths ngama-buds amahle ngoSuku Lwabesifazane Bomhlaba Wonke, ukutshala kumele kwenziwe maphakathi no-Novemba kanye ekuqaleni kukaDisemba. Uma umgomo ukuvela kwezimbali zoNyaka oMusha, bese ubeka ama-bulbs ebhodweni lomhlaba ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
Ngendlela efanayo, ungbala isikhathi sokuvela kwe-buds kunoma yiliphi iholide.
Mina. kusuka ngosuku olubalulekile udinga ukubala emuva kwezinyanga eziyi-3.5-4.
Udinga ukukhetha isibani esifanele. Ukuthengisa kwenziwa ezitolo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Kufanele zikhulu futhi zibe nesisindo. Udinga ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi azinazo izimpawu zokutheleleka nokunye ukulimala.
Zigcinele esiqandisini ebhokisini lemifino, engaphansi epholile noma emiphongolweni.
Uma ama-hyacinths etshalwa kusuka kwinto ethengiwe ebhalwe ukuthi "yokuthambisa," akudingeki ukuba uzenze lapho ubandayo.
Ungakhula izimbali kusuka kumakhompiyutha akho.
Inqubo-nyathelo-nenqubo yokulungiselela kwabo ukukhula ngaphakathi:
- Bamba izinto zokutshala ekugcineni ehlobo, khetha amasampula amakhulu (ngaphezu kuka-5 cm ngokujikeleza).
- Misa emthunzini noma ngaphansi kombhede.
- Beka egumbini elinokushisa okungu-+30 ° C nomswakama ophezulu amasonto ambalwa.
- Ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe, kancane kancane yehle iye ku + 16 ... +18 ° C. Lokhu kunomthelela ekubekeni kwezimbali eziqhakazayo.
- Uma kungenzeki ukwenza lezi zenzo ezichazwe ngokunemba, kunconywa ukuthenga ama esitolo esitolo esikhethekile.
Ngaphambi kokuqonda ubuchwepheshe bokutshala, udinga ukukhetha isitsha esifanele.
Ukujula kwebhodwe kungaphansi kwamasentimitha ayi-15. Ubukhulu besiyingi bungabuphi, kuya ngokuthi izithombo zingaki ezitshaliwe
Phakathi kwamayunithi wezinto zokutshala kufanele zihlale ku-1-2 cm. Akufanele zithinte izindonga zesitsha.
Uma uthatha imbiza esevele isetshenzisiwe, kufanele igcotshwe ngamanzi abilayo.
Umhlaba ungathengwa esitolo. Akudingi ukubulawa amagciwane, ngoba bakwenza ekukhiqizeni.
Ingxube yenhlabathi nayo ingalungiswa ngokuzimela kusuka ku:
- i-turf;
- humus;
- isihlabathi esihlanganayo.
Hlanganisa izakhi ngesilinganiso 2: 1: 0.5. Isendlalelo eseqediwe sibalwa kuhhavini, sishiselwe ku-+100 ° C, ukucekela phansi amagciwane. Kuhle ukwengeza i-perlite yokushintshaniswa komoya okungcono.
Hlanganisa ama-potassium permanganate noma noma ikuphi ukubulala ukhunta (Maxim, Vitaros, njll.) Imizuzu engaba ngu-30.
Isinyathelo-ne-sinyathelo esinqunyiwe sokufika kwemiyalo:
- Faka ungqimba lwamanzi esitsheni.
- Thela inhlabathi icishe ifinyelele emaphethelweni. Cwilisa emigodini lapho kuzobekwa khona ama.
- Jula izinto zokutshala 2/3 izimpande phansi. Izihloko kufanele zibe ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi ezilinganisweni ezifanayo ngomphetho wembiza.
- Faka uphawu ku-substrate, uthele ngaphandle kokuthinta ama. Kuhle ukubeka sawdust phezulu, i-sphagnum moss.
- Mboza nge-cap, kungcono ukuthatha ipulasitiki emnyama, udlulisele egumbini elipholile lamasonto angama-3-4 ekushiseni kwe-+10 ° C, bese kuthi ku + 4 ... +6 ° C, ungafinyelela ku-0 ° C, enye inyanga.
- Lapho ungqimba olungaphezulu lomhlaba loma, kungcono ukukhiqiza ukuthambisa ngokulingana ngamanzi afudumele, kungcono epanini.
Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2, ama aqhume. Zidinga ukuhlelwa kabusha endaweni ekhanyayo, ngokwesibonelo, ewindini lasempumalanga. Lapho izihlahla zikhula zibe ngu-12-15 cm, susa indawo yokukhosela emnyama. Ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside, gcina ama-hyacinths ekushiseni kuka + 16 ... + 18 ° C. Ezimweni ezifudumele, izitshalo zilahla ngokushesha amacembe wazo.
Ama-Hyacinths nawo angaxoshwa emanzini nase-hydrogel. Lapho ifakwa emanzini, isibani akufanele siyithinte. Ngokuzayo, isenzo esifanayo. 
Ukuqunjelwa emanzini, i-hydrogel
Uma usebenzisa ama-hydrogels, athululelwa ngamanzi omanyolo abekwe lapho i-hyacinth, kanye nasendaweni engaphansi. Ukunakekelwa kuyefana.
Ukubona imithetho elula, kuzokhulisa isivuno esihle sendlu enezimbali eziningi. Uma ukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokutshala, ama-hyacinth bush angalethwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
