Lesi sihloko sincoma ukuthi sijwayelane nesidakamizwa esithi "Ridomil Gold", imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwayo, izinyathelo zokuqapha, izinzuzo kanye namathuba okuzihlanganisa nezinye izidakamizwa.
Humushela incazelo emuva ku-isiNgisi Humusha Incazelo "Ridomil Gold"
"I-Ridomil Gold" - i-fungicide ephakeme kakhulu yokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezitshalo. Isetshenziselwa ukulwa nokulimala okuphelile, Alternaria nezinye izifo ze-fungal. Isidakamizwa sivikela amazambane, imifino nemivini ezifweni.
"I-Ridomil Gold" inezithako ezisebenzayo eziyinhloko: 40 g / kg mefenoxam no-640 g / kg mancozeb. Lesi sidakamizwa sihlanganiswe emabhokisini anesisindo esingu-1 kg (10 × 1 kg) no-5 kg (4 × 5 kg). Life Shelf - iminyaka engu-3.
Inhloso kanye nendlela yokusebenza komuthi
"I-Ridomil Gold" oqokwe ngokulimala okuphelile kanye ne-Alternaria amazambane kanye no-utamatisi, ukhukhamba we-peronosporoze no-anyanisi, isikhutha emvinini.
Ivikela izingxenye zemifino zesitshalo (iziqu, amaqabunga) nokukhiqiza (izilimo eziyizigaxa, izithelo, amajikijolo). Iphumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nezifo ezifuywayo ze-fungal powder isikhutha. Ikhula ngokushesha emhlabathini.
I-Mancozeb ivikela isitshalo ngaphandle. Kuyinto ephumelelayo contact fungicide "Ridomila Gold", ukumelana nezifo ezihlukahlukene fungal.
Kubalulekile! "I-Ridomil Gold" ingokwesigaba sesibili sesingozi kubantu. Ungavumeli umuthi ungene emanzini, kuyingozi ukudoba.
Izinga lokusebenzisa i-Ridomil Gold, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa
Incwadi ethi "Ridomil Gold" ichaza ngokuningiliziwe imigomo yokusetshenziswa kwe-fungicide kanye nesicelo sayo:
- Amazambane anezifo zengozi yokuphela kwesikhathi kanye ne-Alternaria - 400 l / ha.
- Ukuze utamatisi onokuphuza okukhatshana futhi Alternaria - 400 l / ha.
- Amagilebhisi ngesifo (downy isikhutha) - 1000-1500 l / ha.
- Ngokuba ukhukhamba kanye anyanisi nge peronosporosis - 200-400 l / ha.
Kubalulekile! Ungavumeli umuthi emasikweni angomakhelwane.
Isidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela. Ukucubungula kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo zesifo.
Ukuvikela izitshalo ezithathelwanayo, kunconywa ukuthi uqhube ukwelashwa kokuqala nge-fungicide ekhulayo. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10, ungaqala ukwelashwa nomuthi othi "i-Ridomil Gold". Ngemuva kokwelashwa kokugcina, fafaza lesi sitshalo ngama-fungicide.
Kubalulekile! Ungavumeli isisombululo sokusebenza siphume endaweni ephathwayo. Isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwesisombululo kufanele sikwanele ukuba sinamanzi ngokuphelele kuwo wonke amahlamvu.
Ngemuva kokumisa umkhiqizo awuhlanjululwa yimvula. Inhlanganisela kufanele isetshenziswe amahora ambalwa emva kokuvuselelwa.
Ukuze ulungiselele uketshezi olusebenzayo, sebenzisa itanki le-sprayer; ugcwalise ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Engeza ingxenye ethile yomkhiqizo ohloselwe lesi sitshalo futhi uhlanganise kuze kube yilapho isitsha sigcwaliswe ngokuphelele. Ingxube kufanele ihambisane.
Uyazi? Imifino nezithelo kufanele zigcinwe esiqandisini, ngoba ekushiseni okungezansi + 2 ° C ukusabela kokuguqula i-nitrate ku-nitrites akukwenzeka.
Izici zesicelo "i-Ridomil Gold"
Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obusha bokukhiqiza i-PEPIT "i-Ridomil Gold" iyinhlangano ekhethekile yokwelapha kanye ne-prophylactic. Ubukhulu bezinhlayiyana zezinto ezisebenzayo zilungile.
Lokhu kwandisa ukusebenza komkhakha wokuxhumana - i-mancozeb, ehlanganisa ubuso besitshalo kangcono kangcono kunamanye amafomu.
Izici zokusetshenziswa:
- Uhlobo lwe-granules luqeda ingozi yokuba umuthi ungene emzimbeni womuntu ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuphefumula.
- Ngemuva kwemizuzwana, lesi sidakamizwa sichithwa ngokuphelele emanzini, sinikeze isilungiselelo esisheshayo sokusebenza esheshayo.
- Ukupakisha njalo kuhlanzekile.
Kubalulekile! Inani eliphezulu lemithi yokwelashwa yonyaka ngamunye ngu-3-4.
Indlela futhi kanjani ukucubungula izitshalo
Ukwelashwa kwamasiko ahlukene nale mithi kunezici zayo.
1. Amazambane.
Kufanele ifakwe ngesikhathi sokukhula ngesixazululo sokusebenza esingu-0.5%. Ukwelashwa kokuqala kufanele kube sekuqaleni kwezimo zezulu ezithandekayo ekuthuthukiseni izifo. Kubalulekile ukwenza izindlela ezintathu zokwelapha ngezinsuku ezingu-10-14. Isikhathi sokulinda siyizinsuku ezingu-14.
Kubalulekile! Sebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa akumele kube sekupheleni kokuvala amahlamvu emibhedeni.
2. Utamatisi.
Ukwelashwa kokuqala kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo ngesisombululo sokusebenza (400 l / ha). Ngezimo zezulu ezihle zokuthuthukiswa kokulimaza okuphelile, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphathwe nge-prophylactically. Kumele kube nemithi emine enezinsuku ezingu-7-10. Isikhathi sokulinda siyizinsuku ezingu-10.
Kubalulekile! Ungasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa kuze kube yizimpawu zokutheleleka.
3. Isivini.
Ukuvimbela kwenziwa esikhathini sokukhula okusebenzayo kwesitshalo ngekhefu lezinsuku ezingu-10-13. Isisombululo esisebenzayo (1000-1500 l / ha). Ukucubungula kwenziwa izikhathi ezine. Ukuphela kokucubungula ezinsukwini ezingu-12-14 ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Isikhathi sokulinda siyizinsuku ezingu-21.
4. Anyanisi namakhukhamba.
Ukuvimbela kokuqala kwenziwa ngenkathi isimo sezulu sikwazi ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo. Ukhukhamba no-anyanisi baphathwa kathathu ngezinsuku ezingu-10-14. Isikhathi sokulindela ukhukhamba - izinsuku ezingu-5, for anyanisi - izinsuku ezingu-15.
Uyazi? Izwe lihlakulela imikhiqizo emisha enamandla ukunciphisa imiphumela eyingozi yezibulala-zinambuzane emvelweni.
Ukuhambisana "I-Ridomila" nezinye izidakamizwa
Isidakamizwa sihambisana nezibulala-zinambuzane eziningi ezithinta ama-chemical reactor pH 6.0 - 6.5. Uma unquma ukuxuba i-fungicide nomunye umuthi, kufanele uhlole ingxube yokuhambisana.
Ukwenza lokhu, khetha indawo ehlukile esakhiweni bese uhlola ukuhambisana kwenye yezitshalo. Ngemuva kokuphendula kahle, ungakwazi ukupakisha ngokuphephile ingxube yezinye izitshalo. Uma ukusabela kungalungile, kungcono ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngokwehlukana ngesikhashana esithile.
Imithetho yokuphepha uma usebenzisa izinto
Uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, lalela izincomo ezakhiwe umenzi. Khona-ke ayikho ingozi ye-phytotoxicity. Ukugxilisa izinto ezilimazayo endaweni yokusebenza kuyinto 0.1-1.0 mg / cu.
Izinyoni nezinyosi, lesi sidakamizwa sinobuthi obubi. Isebenza ngokubulala ezinhlanzi.
Izinzuzo zomuthi "Ridomil Gold"
Isidakamizwa sisebenza kahle ngezifo ze-fungal zekilasi le-Oomycete, livikela isitshalo ngaphakathi nangaphandle. I-substance esebenzayo isakazwa kulo lonke isitshalo futhi ingena kuwo imaminithi angu-30 ngemuva kokuphalaza. Ukuvikelwa kusebenza izinsuku ezingu-14.
Ngakho-ke, sithole ukuthi yiyiphi i-Ridomil Gold, yafunda imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kwayo kwamagilebhisi, amazambane, utamatisi, anyanisi kanye namakhukhamba. Njengoba ubona, isidakamizwa sinenzuzo ebalulekile, ihambisana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifucu. Uma ubona izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekile, ngeke abonise ubunzima emsebenzini futhi uzoba umvikeli onokwethenjelwa wezitshalo endaweni yakho.
