Emashalofini azo zonke izitolo ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka ungathenga imikhiqizo emisha.
Ngeke kube nenkinga ukuthenga inyama yenkukhu.
Kodwa nokho, abalimi ngokwabo bakhula izimila ezihlukahlukene nezilwane ezifuywayo ezindaweni zabo.
Bonke bazokutshela ukuthi imikhiqizo ekhulile ekhaya i-tastier kakhulu futhi inenzuzo ngaphezu kokusitolo.
Izakhamuzi zasehlobo zasemakhaya zingagcina ingadi encane, kepha manje ukutshala izinkukhu akuwona wonke umuntu.
Kodwa ngenxa yezandla zethu zobuchwepheshe ukudala isiphuzo noma isondlo sezinkukhu akunzima kakhulu.
Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokufanele ingenye yemisebenzi ebalulekile ekukhuliseni izinkukhu.
Ngokusho ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingahle zihlukaniswe izilwane kanye neziphuzo zezinkukhu
Ezitolo ezinkulu ungabona inamba ehlukahlukene yezinkukhu ezincelisayo, eziza ngemibala nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo inyoni ingadla kusuka ku-feeder eyenziwe ngokwakho.
Izimbiza ezenziwe ngezandla eshibhile kakhulukunokuthengwa esitolo, kanye nesikhathi esichithwa ekwenzeni umkhiqizo onjalo sincane.
E-intanethi ungathola ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene zokukhiqiza abaxhasi nabaphuzi. Ezinye izindlela kanye nezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwazo, uzofunda esihlokweni sethu.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwabahlinzeki bezinto ezisetshenziswayo:
- I-manger yokuqala iyinkuni. I-feeder enjalo ingasetshenziselwa ukondla izinkukhu nge-feed eyomile, isibonelo: okusanhlamvu, ifolishi exubekile, izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zamaminerali: isikhali, amagobolondo noma amatshe amatshe.
- Isigubhu sesibili sinsimbi noma iplastiki. Kulabo abondla ungafaka ukudla okumanzi. Emva kwalokho kuzoba lula ukugeza.
- Umgogodla wesithathu ngumgodla owenziwe ngamathanga noma izinduku zensimbi. Lolu hlobo lwe-feeder lufanelekela ekudleni imifino emisha.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwabahlinzeki ngehlobo lokuphakelayo:
- Ukondla umkhombe ngendlela yethreyi.
Abathengi abanjalo babonakala njengendwangu encane yesigodi, enezinhlangothi ezinhlangothini zawo, ezikhonza ngokungasakazeki ukudla endlini yenkukhu. Lolu hlobo lwe-feeder lungcono kakhulu ekudleni izinkukhu ezincane.
- Isondla ngesimo se-gutter lapho i-pinwheel noma i-grill ekhishwayo ehlanganiswa ifakwe ku-ithreyi.
Kungase kube namakamelo amaningana ngaphakathi kwetangi ukuze izinhlobo eziningana zokudla zingathululelwa. Abathengi abanjalo bahlelwe ngemuva kwesikhala, okusiza kakhulu ukugcinwa kwabo.
- I-feeder ngesimo se-bunker, okunjalo isondlo senzelwa ukudla ukudla okomile izinyoni.
Lolu hlobo lwabahlinzeki benza kube lula kuwe ukuthi usebenze, ngoba ekuseni umthamo wokudla onjalo uthululwa khona ukuze uhlale usuku lonke. Khona-ke isondlo livela kubunki kuya emgodini, njengoba kudingeka. Futhi ngomklamo wokugubha ovaliwe, ukondla kuvikelwe ezifweni ezihlukahlukene.
Indlela yokuhlukanisa abalimi ngokusho kwesimo sabo ekamelweni:
- Owokuqala yi-feeders abekwe phansi. Abathengi abanjalo bavame ukusetshenziselwa, ngoba bangathuthelwa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yendlu.
- Okwesibili - le ngcwaba, enesisindo. Abathengi abanjalo babekwe nganoma yiluphi uhlangothi lendlu, banamathele kubakaki noma kunoma yiziphi ezinye izigqoko zokugcina.
Izidingo okumelwe zilandelwe ekwakhiweni komgodla wasekhaya
- Isidingo sokuqala okumelwe sicatshangelwe ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okulungile kokuphakelayo.
I-feeder kufanele yenziwe ngendlela yokuthi izinyoni azikwazanga ukukhuphuka kuso, zihlakaze ukudla, futhi ziphinde zichithe nakakhulu. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, kuyadingeka ukwenza ama-bumpers ku-feeder nanoma yiziphi ezinye izembozo zokudla okuningi ngaphakathi kwe-feeder.
- Isidingo sesibili sokucabangela ukuthi kulula ukugcinwa.
Le divayisi kufanele igcwaliswe njalo ngokudla, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ugeze futhi uhlanze. Ngalokhu konke, ukuma, ubukhulu kanye nezinto akufanele zidale izimo ezingakhululekile zalezi zenzakalo.
Ngakho-ke, ekwakhiweni kwabathengi, kudingeka ucabange ngawo wonke amaphuzu amakhulu: ubukhulu obuncane, kalula ukuphatha, ukuhlanza nokucwiliswa.
- Isidingo sesithathu esidinga ukucatshangwa ukuthi usayizi obukhulu.
Udinga ukondla okunjengokuthi zonke izinyoni zingadla kuwo. Cishe amamitha ayishumi nesishiyagalolunye ubude adingekayo inkukhu endala, kanti izinkukhu zihlala ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezimbili.
Kubuye kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi izinyoni ezibuthakathaka nazo zingafinyelela kumuntu ophakelayo.
Incazelo yenqubo yokukhiqiza abakhiqizi
Abaphakeli bePlastiki
Izinguqulo ezilula zama-feeders amisiwe angenziwa kusuka kwibhodlela lepulasitiki elijwayelekile ngesibambo esinamathele kunhlangothi zonke zendlu.
Iphuzu eliyinhloko ekwakhiweni kwenhlanzi enjalo kuthatha ibhodlela eliqinile elingeke liphule ezinhlangothini.
Cishe amamentimitha ayisishiyagalombili aphezulu ukusuka ebhodini elidingekayo ukuze enze imbobo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinyoni zihambela kokudla. Ngesiza sokushicilela esibambisini, le ngcwaba ifakwe kalula kunetha.
Ngezinye izikhathi ama-Bunker feeders abizwa ngokuthi othomathikhi. Ngokwezinga elithile kuningi kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuthi usebenze futhi yenza inqubo yokondla izinyoni ezizenzekelayo ngokuzenzekelayo, ngoba ukondla owomile kuvela ngokuzenzekelayo kuvela kubhantshi kuya emathreyini lapho kudliwa.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha ibhakede elikhulu lepulasitiki ngesibambo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini egcinwe kulo kuze kube yileli phuzu.
Ngaphansi kwebhakede elinjalo, udinga ukwenza izimbobo eziningana, lapho okuzobe sekuthunyelwa khona ukudla kamuva ekuhlukaneni kwamapuleti ahlukanisiwe. Ubukhulu, okufanele bube ngamasentimitha ayishumi ubukhulu kunokwakheka ibhakede.
Uma kungekho amakhadi wokuhlukanisa, ungasebenzisa ibhakede elikhudlwana. Zonke izingxenye ze-feeder zidinga ukuxhuma izikrini. Phezulu kwebhakede udinga ukuvala isembozo. Umphakeli onjalo angagcinwa phansi endlini, futhi ungaba cishe ngamasentimitha amabili ukusuka phansi.
Iziphakeli ezenziwe ngamapayipi okuthuthwa kwamanzi
Abondli balolu hlobo banesithakazelo esikhulu ezindlini zezinkukhu.
Izinto ezilandelayo ziyasetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-feeder: i-PVC ipayipi noma i-PVC enobubanzi obungamamitha angu-150, ama-stubs amabili, i-tee eyodwa, zonke izingxenye kufanele zibe yinto efanayo.
Ubude bombhobho, ngamunye uthatha lokho akufunayo. Yiqiniso, okusanhlamvu okuningi kuzothola ipayipi ende, kepha ipayipi ende ngeke ibe yomelele.
Ngemuva kokunquma ubude bepayipi kulo, kubalulekile ukusika izingcezu ezimbili ezilinganisa amasentimitha amabili namashumi ayishumi. Khona-ke ucezu olude lufakwe emgqeni nge-tee bese ulungisa izimbobo nge-plugs.
Egatsheni le-tee unamathisele ucezu oluncane lwepipe oluzosetshenziselwa esikhundleni se-tray. Futhi wonke ophakelayo usulungile, uhlala nje ukuthululela ukudla kuwo futhi unamathisele kunoma yiluphi udonga lendlu, nelokuphela kwesikhathi eside. Ukuze umise ukutholakala kwezinyoni kokudla ebusuku, umgodi ungavalwa ipulaki.
Uma unezinkukhu eziningi, ungenza abaningana kulaba basondeza, noma wenze isondlo esinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukusika izingcezu ezimbili kusuka kumbhobho, okunye okumele kube ngamasentimitha angu-30 ngobukhulu.
Manje udinga ukuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili ngamadolo akho. Kuyingxenye encane yepayipi udinga ukwenza izimbobo ezimbalwa ubukhulu bama-centimitha amane. Ngezimbobo, izinyoni ziyozidla ekudleni. Ekugcineni kuyadingeka ukuvala amapayipi womabili ngamapulagi, futhi ukwakhiwa okulukhuni kakhudlwana kwe-feeder kwenziwa.
Kuyathakazelisa nokufunda mayelana nokuphuza umoya ngaphakathi endlini ye hen.
Ukwenziwa ngamapulangwe
Iziphakeli ezenziwe ngezinkuni ziyabiza kunezo ezibalwe ngenhla.
Ukuze ukhiqize abaphakeli bezinkuni badinga lokhu okulandelayo izinto:
- Plywood nge thick thick wall
- Izikrini
- Izilinganiso ezingu-90 degree
- Isikhumba
- Saw noma i-jigsaw
- I-Tape isilinganiso
- Ipensela
- Umbusi
- Ibutho libone
- Isikrini se-Screwdriver
- Shayela
- Shayela izibhamu
- Izikhala
Siyabhala okuvelele ekwakhiweni kokuphakelayo kwamapulangwe:
- Okokuqala udinga ukunquma ngosayizi we-feeder
- Ku-plywood enamathanga obukhulu kunesidingo ukudweba yonke imininingwane yomhlinzeki.
- Ngemuva kokudweba, udinga ukuthatha i-saw noma i-jigsaw bese usika izingxenye.
- Okulandelayo, ezingxenyeni eziqunyiwe nge-drill, udinga ukwenza izimbobo eziyimfihlo zokukhuphula ngezikrini.
- Emva kwalokho, udinga ukusingatha i-sandpaper yokuphakelayo, ukuze izinyoni zingalimazi.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukuxhuma izikrini, ukuchohloza, phambili, ngemuva nangeseceleni komphakeli.
- Ngemuva nangaphambili kwephaneli, udinga ukusika i-angle yama-degrees angu-15 ngenhla nangaphansi. Okulandelayo udinga ukufaka izingxenye ezingeni elifanayo ngenqenqemeni eliphezulu bese usebenzisa izikrini ukuze uzifake ezinhlangothini eziseceleni. Ungenza udonga olungaphambili lwe-plastic transparent, elikuvumela ukuba ulawule izinga lokudla, ngaphandle kokuvula ngisho nesembozo.
- Okulandelayo udinga ukuthatha ucezu lwamapulangwe bese wenza ingxenye ngengalo engamashumi amathathu-degree bese uyijikela emgodini.
- Bese usebenzisa ama-hinges ukuze unamathisele ikhava ezinhlangothini. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-feeder ekhiqizwayo kumele iphathwe nama-antiseptic agents.
I-feeder eyenziwe ngamapulangwe ingenziwa ngendlela yebhokisi elide noma ibhokisi, elibekwa ngaphandle kwemingcele yendawo yokuhamba, lokhu ukuvikela ukudla okuvela emonakalweni. Uma usebenzisa abahlinzeki abanjalo, izinyawo zakho zizohlanza, ngoba awudingi ukuya ezinyoni.
I-wood ithathwa lapho uhlaka lwenziwa ngendlela yebhokisi cishe ngamasentimitha angama-25 ubude futhi angaba ngamasentimitha angu-20 ububanzi, emva kwalokho ekhishwa nge-plywood noma ibhodi. Udonga olulodwa kufanele lwenziwe ngeceleni.
Ubukhulu bamaseli gridi kumele kube njengokuthi inkukhu iyakwazi ukunamathela ikhanda ukuze idle ukudla. Ukusuka ngenhla kwesitsha sokudla kuhlanganiswe nesembozo esenziwe nge-plywood efanayo noma ibhodi.
Ukwenza izitsha zokuphuza izinyoni ngezandla zabo
Lapho ukha abaphuza, kudingeka ucabangele ezinye izinkinga okudingeka uzilahle:
- Zitya ngamanzi ahlezi phansi, ahlale engcolile.
- Amathangi amakhulu akufanele afakwe endlini, njengoba amanzi ahlala kuwo ngokushesha elahlekelwa usizo.
- Izinyoni eziphuza phansi ziyagxuma futhi zonakalisa amanzi.
- Ama-bacteria nama-microbes avela ngokushesha emanzini avulekile.
- Amanzi kulezi zitsha zokuphuza adinga ukuguqulwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
- Amanzi kulabo abaphuza phansi angabanda ebusika.
Indlela yokwenza i-feeder yezinyoni ngebhodlela lezandla zakho
Namuhla, abaphuza ngokuzenzekelayo abahlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo bathandwa kakhulu. Kodwa abalimi bezinkukhu ezingasetshenzisiwe bangasebenzisa abaphuza ngezandla zabo. Ezweni lethu, ukubuyisela amabhodlela epulasitiki kuyinkinga enkulu. Kodwa izindlu ezinamakhono ezinkukhu ziye zathola ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela anjalo.
Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukumane ubeke amathreyi amanzi endlini, kepha izinkukhu ngeke ziphuze kuphela amanzi, kodwa ziphinde zishaye lapho, futhi zimbi nakakhulu, zihlukumeze lapho. Futhi abalimi bezinkukhu ezikhukhumezayo bazohlanza njalo laba baphuzi. Futhi abanye bayokwenza abaphuza abanjalo abazohloselwe kuphela ukuphuza.
Isici esibalulekile yilokho amanzi emathanjeni ayehlale ehlanzekile. Njengoba abaphuza epulasitiki bepulasitiki abaphuza iziphuzo ezivulekile, baxhunyaniswa phakathi kwezinyoni kuzo, okusho ukuthi inyoni egulayo ingakwazi ukuthelela umuntu onempilo.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza abaphuza ezikhunjini zamaplastiki, sizoxoxa ngomunye wabo kulesi sihloko.
Indawo engcono kakhulu yomuntu ophuza uyoba odongeni, hhayi phansi, ngoba izimbiza zingcolile ngokushesha.
Ungenza uhlaka lokufaka ibhodlela eludongeni, lapho ibhodlela lizoba lula khona. Ifreyimu ingenziwa yocingo noma iphrofayli ye-drywall, lapho ibhodlela lizoba khona. Ingxenye engezansi yentamo kufanele ibe ngaphasi komkhawulo wesitsha, ngenxa yamanzi angeke aphule. Yilokho konke okuphakelayo kwezinyoni okulungele.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani lesi siphuzo? Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha ibhodlela, ugcwalise ngamanzi, vala isembozo, ujike bese uyifaka kuhlaka. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuvula ikhava.
Amanzi azoqala ukuthululela emathonjeni, kodwa uma izinga lamanzi lifika entanyeni, amanzi ngeke asaphala, ngoba ingcindezi yasemkhathini iyophazamisa amanzi e-tank futhi ngokufanele igcine ebhodleleni. Khona-ke lapho izinga lamanzi lingaphansi kwentamo, inani elidingekayo lamanzi lizogeleza.
Ukuze kulungiswe indlu yenkukhu nabantu abaphuzayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela inani lamanzi adliwe yizinyoni. Lezi rates zixhomeke eminyakeni yobukhukhu, kokudla nokushisa kwe-air nezinye izici.
Ngokuyinhloko izinyoni ezindala zidla ingxenye yesigamu samanzi ngosuku. Kubuye kubalulekile ukucatshangelwa ukuthi izinyoni azihlanganisi emigodini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwenza abaphuzi ukuba izinyoni zikwazi ukuzondela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Iziphuzo ezenziwe ngezandla zazo ziwusizo kakhulu ukuqala abalimi bezinkukhu. Kamuva ungathenga iziphuzo eziningi ezizenzekelayo.
Akuyona inkinga enzima iziphuzo zeziphuzo ezenza wena ngokwakho
Ukwenza isiphuzo esinjalo ngeke kube nzima futhi izindleko zomzimba.
Kudingeka ukuthatha ibhodlela lepulasitiki emgodini ozokwenza umgodi ngamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye ayisishiyagalolunye. Insipho kufanele ihlolwe emgodini, bese i-cap ne-screwed nipple kufanele ihlolwe ebhodleleni.
Ingaphansi ibhodlela kufanele inqunywe. Umphuzi ophelile kumele afakwe endlini futhi agcwaliswe ngamanzi. Bese ku-cap ukuze uvumelanise i-pan ne-microcell ibhodlela lamanzi.
Futhi, esikhundleni sebhodlela, ungasebenzisa ibhakede lapho ungenza izimbobo eziningana. Bese wenza konke kanye nebhodlela.
