Akunakwenzeka ukucabanga izitshalo ezinempilo futhi enhle ngaphandle kokuchelela okwengeziwe, okwenziwe ngokusebenza ngokusizwa nge-hoses. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi ezingafani nokubukeka kuphela kodwa futhi nezinga eliphezulu. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngalokho okungcono ukukhetha i-hose yokunisela, indlela yokuyigcina kahle nokuyiqhuba kahle.
Izinhlobo zokugxilisa amanzi: indlela yokukhetha ukwaziswa
Abalimi banamuhla nabalimi bayaqhubeka ngokusebenzisa izikhukhula zokunisela, futhi umbuzo wokuthi ubani ongcono ubaluleke kakhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo zokunisela ngokusebenzisa zonke izinto ezitholakalayo. Mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okungcono ukukhetha, sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.
I-hose ye-Rubber
Uma ucabanga ukuthi yiyiphi i-hose engcono kakhulu yokunisela, abantu bavame ukucabanga ngezinto ezenziwe ngenjoloba. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi Amathuluzi enjoloba anenzuzo ngaphezulu kunezici ezimbi, phakathi kwazo:
- amandla amakhulu;
- ukuqina kwezinto;
- Ukuphikiswa kwe-UV;
- ukumelana nokushisa okushisa;
- ukumelana nokucindezela kusuka ema-atmospheres angu-1 ukuya kwangu-10;
- iyatholakala.
Ngokuqondene nezici ezingalungile, kudingeke sikhumbule mayelana nenqwaba enkulu ye-hose, kunzima ukuyisusa endaweni ngezindawo, kusukela engadini kuya engadini. Ngokuvamile, ama-hoses eyenziwe nge-rabri enobuthi ayatholakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezifuywayo: ngeke awenze umonakalo esitshalweni, kodwa ngokuqondene nomthombo wamanzi okuphuza izilwane, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-hoses ngelebuli ekhethekile ye-sanitary.Uyazi? I-rafter i-raber lapho i-hose isenziwa ngayo, isikhathi eside siyohlala.
I-hose ye-PVC
Ukunisela kuleli zwe kungenziwa nge-hose eyenziwe nge-PVC, okuyi-budget kanye nezinto ezilula. Into yokuqala yokubheka lapho ukhetha i-PVC hose iyinani lezingqimba. Lo mbuzo uyisisekelo, ngoba izigqoko ezizingqayizivele zizohlala zingaphezu konyaka, isimo sabo nesakhiwo zabo zikhubazekile. Ezingxoxweni mayelana nokuqhuma kwe-PVC, umbuzo walokho i-hose eqinisekisiwe ivame ukuhlangana. Impendulo yi-banal: yi-hose efanayo ye-PVC, i-multi-layered kuphela, ene-special-structure-reinforcing insert. Lezi ziphazamiso zinezinzuzo ezingaphezu nje ngoba zihlala isikhathi eside futhi ziphikisana kakhulu nokushisa nokucindezela. 
Kubalulekile! Uma usuvele ukhethe i-hose eqinisekisiwe yokunisela, kungcono ukuthenga ama-hoses nge-mesh weaving, ngoba ukuqinisekiswa kwesiphambano-sandla kungavuvukala futhi kuphazamise.
I-hose yensilinga
Uma kufanele ukhethe i-hose yokuchelela engcono, futhi unakekele ama-hoses enziwe nge-nylon. I-nylon ngokwayo iyinto elula kakhulu, okusho ukuthi i-hose kusukela kulokhu okungeke ibe yinto enkulu, futhi kuyoba lula ukudlulisa. Enye inzuzo ye-hose ye-nylon ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwayo: kulula ukuguqula. Ngokuqondene nokungaphumeleli, enye yezinto eziyinhloko ukungazwakali kokushisa nokucindezela, yingakho kungenzeka ukuthi uyisebenzise ngokubambisana nezinkathi ezimbili zonyaka. 
Ipulasitiki ye-plastic
Ama-plastic hoses amanzi awawuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokungasebenzi kwawo: asheshe futhi alulame kalula - aguqulwe kancane kancane. Kanti futhi ukunciphisa izintambo ezinjalo ukungahambisani nokuhluka kwamazinga okushisa. I-limescale yi-"satellite" ye-hose yeplastiki. Ukucindezela kwamanzi nge-hose enjalo akufanele kudlule u-5 bar. Izinzuzo ezimbalwa ze-plastic hoses zingakwazi "ukuziqhayisa": zikhanya futhi zibonakala ngendlela ehlobisa kakhulu kunezinye. 
I-hose yezimangaliso
Iyamangalisa i-hose - umsizi omkhulu e-cottage ehlobo noma engadini. Kulula futhi kumnandi ukusebenzisa. Le hose iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa uma ixhunyiwe inyuselwa ngobukhulu kuze kube izikhathi ezintathu.
Uyazi? Ngokwesilinganiso, i-hose enjalo inezinhlobo ezingu-7 zamanzi.
I-hose yommangaliso eyenziwe ngento engapheli, ngisho noma iqhubekele kuyo, ayinaki noma iphukile. Kuphikisana nokushisa nokucindezela. Eqinisweni, i-hose ihamba ngokuzenzekela ngezinga elithile, ngoba emva kokuphela kokunikezwa kwamanzi, "ihlangene" ngokwayo ibe yi-accordion. Izinto ezenza ama-hoses amahle, okungukuthi: i-latex tube, ipulasitiki ephezulu nekhwalithi eboshwe e-polyester, ungabeki futhi uvumele ukuthi usebenzise ithuluzi iminyaka eminingi.I-hose ensimbi
Izinhlayiya ze-silicone zokunisela ziyasetshenziswa kakhulu ekulimeni ngenxa yokutholakala kwawo nokuqina. Ikhwalithi ethakazelisayo yama-silicone hoses for irrigation of izitshalo nezitshalo zensimu yikhono lamadonga we-hose ukwandisa elangeni. Izinhlayiya ezingasetshenziswa zingasetshenziswa emazingeni okushisa kusuka ku -20 kuya ku-40 ° C. I-hose yamakhemikhali ene-pressure ephakeme yamanzi ingaqhuma, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyisebenzisa ukuchelela imibhede "ngamandla adonsela phansi."
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe i-hose yokuphuza ingadi noma ingadi, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani i-silicone hose kusuka ku-PVC. Phakathi kwabo kukhona umehluko oyinhloko: i-hose ye-silicone ayikhiphi.
Izici eziyinhloko ze-hose yokunisela
Ukukhethwa kwe-hose yokunisela akupheli kuphela ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele lapho i-hose yenziwe khona, kodwa futhi kufaka phakathi nezinye izici, njenge:
- ububanzi nobude;
- izimo zokushisa;
- amandla okucindezela;
- obala.
Indlela yokukhetha ububanzi nobude be-hose engadini
Ukuphakamisa ubude be-hose yokunisela kuyinto elula: udinga nje ukukala ibanga ukusuka emthonjeni wamanzi kuya kwisayithi yokunisela, ujikeleze inombolo elandelwayo. Ngokuqondene nobubanzi be-hose yokunisela, lapha kuyadingeka ukuba uqhubeke nobukhulu bompompi lapho amanzi azohlinzeka khona. Idijithi ihamba ngokuphakama kwama-13 mm noma i-1/2 intshi, noma i-19 mm, noma i-25 mm isetshenziswa kakhulu. Sebenzisa ama-hoses anjalo nge-adapters.
Uyazi? Thatha ububanzi obukhulu kunalokho okudingekayo, unga: akusheshisi ukuchelela, futhi uma uhlelo lwempompo lwamanzi lubuthakathaka, luzokwenza buthaka ukutholakala kwamanzi.
Ukugcinwa kwezimo zokushisa, yini okudingeka ukwazi uma ukhetha i-hose
I-holes ngayinye ingasetshenziswa ekushiseni okuqondile. Isibonelo, ukuqhutshwa okwenziwe nge-PVC kungasetshenziswa kuphela ngenkathi ekhulayo yezitshalo, futhi manje emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degree ama-5 aphelile. Izigqoko zenjoloba zizinzile futhi zizothuthukisa ngokuphephile izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka -30 kuya ku -90 ° C.
Indlela yokubala ingcindezi yokusebenza yokunisela
Ukuze ubala ngokunembile ingcindezi yokusebenza yokunisela, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kungakanani ukucindezela ipompi eliyikhululayo. Lapha kubalulekile ukubaluleka lapho ukhetha ukuthi inani lezingqimba. Isendlalelo ngasinye se-hose sinezela eminye imigoqo emine emandleni ayo.
Kubalulekile! Okumelene kakhulu kunama-hoses amaningi aqinisiwe, bayakwazi ukumelana nezingcindezi kuze kufike ku-40 bar.
Ukubonakala kwe-hose kubathinta kanjani ukuchelela
Ukubonakala kwe-hose akuthinti kakhulu inqubo yokunisela njengoba kwenza emgangeni wamanzi ongezitshalo zakho. Ezingxenyeni ezibonakalayo, amanzi avuleka emazingeni okushisa kunama-dense aminyene, ama-opaque, ne-algae bese efaka ngaphakathi kwe-hose, eyonakalisa amanzi futhi akhiqize iphunga elimnandi. Ngakho-ke Kungcono ukhethe ukuqhuma opaque kokunisela.
Izimo zokuphila kanye nezokugcina zesevisi yegadi
Ukuphila komsebenzi omude kunayo yonke imigwaqo ye-rubber, okuyinto, uma igcinwe kahle, ingasetshenziswa iminyaka engaba ngu-20. Ama-hoses-resistant kakhulu ama-hoses kanye nama-PVC, okulula ukuwayeka. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukucindezela okuvumelekile kwe-hose akumele kudlule, kanye nokushintsha kwayo okubukhali. Ukuze ama-hoses "angakujabulisi" ngemigodi entwasahlobo, ngoba ebusika badinga ukufihla endaweni evikelwe kusuka kumagundane. Kungcono ukuthi i-hose ifane neshelufu, elitholakala ku-30-50 cm ngaphezu kwezinga lomhlaba, kuyadingeka ukuthi lihlukaniswe, futhi noma ngabe yikuphi ukubeka izinto ezinzima epayipi. Kungcono ukugcina i-hose ihlanganiswe, ngenxa yalokhu ungasebenzisa ama-reels ezenziwe ekhaya noma uthenge ezenziwe ngomumo.
Njengoba ubona, ngokuphatha ngendlela efanele, ngisho nezinto ezibonakalayo ezinesibindi, njenge-hose engadini, zingakhonza ngokwethembeka iminyaka eminingi, futhi kusuka ezinhlotsheni eziningi ongakhetha zona ezikufanele kakhulu.
