I-Broccoli uhlobo lweklabishi. Lena imifino ewusizo kakhulu. Iqukethe i-folic acid, i-iron, i-fibre, i-vitamin C nezinye izinto eziningi ezidingekayo emzimbeni womuntu. Futhi ukukhulisa inqolobane enjalo yamavithamini ingaba kusayithi lakho. Lesi sihloko sichaza okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okufanele kakhulu ukutshala izinhlobo ze-broccoli.
Izinhlobo ezivuthiwe zakuqala kanye nama-broccoli hybrids
I-broccoli inezinhlobo eziningi. Okokuqala, ake sichaze umehluko phakathi kwezihlukahlukene kanye ne-hybrid. Ezihlukahlukene yiqembu lezitshalo ezinezici ezifanayo. Ama-hybrid atholakala ngokuwela izinhlobo eziyinhloko. Kusuka kubamele bezinhlobonhlobo, ungakwazi ukuqoqa imbewu yokutshala ngonyaka ozayo, imbewu yemifino ayifanele ukugcina nokutshala ngenkathi elandelayo. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwe-broccoli ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo izinsuku ezingu-70-80 kusuka ekuhlwanyeni kwenhlanyelo ukuvuna, noma izinsuku ezingu-45-50 kusukela ekutshaleni ukuya ekutheni izithelo.
Izinhlobo zakuqala zifanelekile kuphela ukusetshenziswa okusha noma ukugaya. Akufanelekile ukugcina isikhathi eside, hhayi ngokukhiqiza kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobo zakuqala ze-broccoli zivunyelwe ukugcina okungaphezu kwamasonto amabili esiqandisini. Ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo ngemuva kokuphila kwesikhala eside kungabangela ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu.
I-Vitamin
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa sinezinyanga ezingaba ngu-3. Ungatshala izithombo zalezi zihlukahlukene kabili: ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli naphakathi kukaJuni. Uma itshalwe ngoJuni, i-broccoli izoveza ngo-September. Isisindo sesithelo singaba ngu-300 g. Ngemva kokusika ikhanda eliyinhloko lamasonto amabili, amancane amancane akhula, ama-5 cm usayizi. Iklabishi inombala obomvu obumnyama. Izithelo kudingeka zihlanzwe ngesikhathi, ngoba ziwohloka ngokushesha.
Vyrus
Izithelo zinabantu abaphakathi. Isisindo sekhanda eliyinhloko lilinganiselwa ku-350 g, kodwa ezinye izithelo zingase zifinyelele kilogram egcwele. Ngemuva kokusika ikhanda eliyinhloko, cishe ama-laterale angu-7 akhula phakathi nesonto. Kusukela ekutshaleni izithombo ukuvunwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-50. Kufanelekile ukutshala ehlobo nasekwindla. I-broccoli yalezi zihlukahlukene inezinambitheka ezimnandi kakhulu. 
Umbusi
Le hybrid ibonakala ngokubukeka kwayo ngendlela emangalisayo futhi ibukeka njengezihlahla ezincane zikaKhisimusi. Amakhanda amakhulu ombala omnyama omnyama, cishe ngo-10-12 cm ngobukhulu, akhula ngesimo se-cone. Izithelo zinabantu abaphakathi. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-80.
Linda
I-Linda iklabishi ye-broccoli iyinhlangano ye-hybrid yesizukulwane sokuqala. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa sisukela ezinsukwini ezingama-75 kuya kwezingu-80. Amakhanda ahlaza okomnyama okwembala, ahluke ngobukhulu obukhulu, isisindo sawo sifinyelela ku-400 g. Emva kokusika, amakhanda amasha asetshenziswayo, angamaphesenti angama-5, ngalinye lilinganiselwa ku-60 g. Izithombo zingatshalwa kusukela maphakathi no-Ephreli kuze kufike ngoMeyi.
Uyazi? Izinhlobo ze-broccoli "Linda" ziqala kokuqukethwe kwe-iodine phakathi kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zeklabishi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yizona izinhlobo ezikhiqiza kakhulu izinhlobo zokuvuna ezivuthiwe.
I-Comanche
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinyanga ezintathu. Izinhloko zikhulu futhi zinkulu. Izinhlobonhlobo zinokumelana nokushisa okubandayo nokuphezulu. Izithelo isisindo esingaba ngu-300 g. Izithelo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zibekezelela ukuhamba nokugcina.
Corvette
Enye yezinhlamvu zokuqala zokuvuthwa. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinyanga ezimbili. Izithelo zinobukhulu obukhulu, obukhulu, obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngemuva kokusika ikhanda eliyinhloko, inani elikhulu lezinsizakalo ezincane zikhula. Zibekezelela izimo zezulu ezimbi. Kufanelekile ngokuqhwala ebusika.
I-Tonus
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-75-90. Izindleko zesilinganiso esiphakathi, ezilinganiselwa ku-250 g. Ngemva kokusika ikhanda eliyinhloko, eziningi ze-lateral zikhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Ngokushisa okukhulayo noma okunciphisa kuthola umbala ogqamile. Ungakwazi ukuya kumbala ngokushesha. 
Uyazi? "I-Tonus" ne-"Corvette" yizinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-broccoli zendawo yesimo sezulu phakathi, njengoba zibekezelela ukushisa nokubandayo kahle, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala.
I-Tribute
Enye yezinhlamvu zesizukulwane sokuqala sokuvuthwa kokuqala. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-85. Ubukhulu bezinhloko eziyinhloko ngu-200-250 g. Izithelo zinambitha kahle.
Fiesta
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa se-broccoli kulezi zihlukahlukene cishe izinsuku ezingu-80. Izithelo ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezinomsoco, ezinkulu, azikho amakhanda ohlangothini. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinambitha kahle futhi ziphikisana nezinambuzane. Isisindo sesisindo singafinyelela ku-1.5 kg.
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala zitshalwe ezitshalweni ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Isithombo kufanele sibe okungenani amaviki ayisikhombisa ubudala. Uma esekhulile, izinhloko zesithelo ziyoba zincane futhi azijabulisi kakhulu. Futhi, izinhlobo zakuqala ze-broccoli zivunyelwe ukuba zitshalwe kabusha phakathi kukaJuni ngezinzalo ezinamaviki ezinhlanu.
Izinhlobo ze-mid-season kanye nentshonalanga ye-broccoli
Izinhlobo zezinkathi eziphakathi nonyaka zivuna kakhulu kunezinhlobo zakudala ze-broccoli, izinhloko ezihlukahlukene zamanani. Zivuthwa isikhathi eside futhi zifanelekile ukugcina. Izithombo zitshalwe ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-105-130 kusukela ekuhlwanyeni kwenhlanyelo ukuvunwa noma 75-80 kusuka ekuvuneni ukuvunwa.
I-Atlantic
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa singama-125 ni. Inqubo yokukhula yenza ama-stem aphezulu kanye ne-rosette enamandla yamaqabunga. Izinhloko zikhulu, zikhulu. Isisindo sesithelo esikhulu sifinyelela ku-300-400 g.
Genoa
I-head mass isilinganiso esingu-300 g. Ungesabi ukutshala okuhlangene. Amakhanda ahlotshiswe ngamatshe. Izithelo ze-broccoli zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zigcinwa isikhathi eside, ezihle zokuhamba.
Isisindo
Izithelo isisindo sika 400-600 g. Isilinganiso sesilinganiso. Ngemuva kokusika ikhanda eliyinhloko likhula cishe nge-4-5 lateral elilinganisa 200 g ngalinye. Kutshalwa phakathi kukaMeyi. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-120. Umkhiqizo uwu-4 kg ngomitha wesikwele ngasinye. Kuyafaneleka ukuqala nokugcina.
I-Greenbelt
Inkathi ekhulayo ye-Greenbelt broccoli yinsuku ezingu-105. Isisindo senhloko esemqoka sifinyelela ku-450-500 amagremu. Isithelo sinzima. Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana namazinga aphezulu okushisa.
Izintandokazi ezihlaza
I-Hybrid ithandwa kakhulu. Ikhanda likhulu, lifinyelela ku-400-500 g. Linambitha kahle. Kufaneleka ama-saladi, amaqhwa, ukugaya. I-hybrid iyamelana namazinga aphezulu okushisa.
Uyazi? Izinhlobonhlobo "Izintandokazi Ezihlaza" - uhlobo oluvuthiwe kakhulu lwe-broccoli. Ngaphansi kwemibandela emihle, ingaveza kuze kufike ku-6-7 kg wezitshalo ngamamitha ayi-square.
I-Calabrese
Ikhanda liluhlaza okomnyama, likhulu. Isithelo esiyinhloko sifinyelela kwisisindo amagremu angama-400. Iqukethe inani elikhulu le-calcium, i-phosphorus, amavithamini C, B, PP. Kufanelekile ngokuqhwaza nokugcoba.
Isiphetho
Ikhanda likhulu, isisindo sifinyelela ku-300-400 amagremu. Kufanelekile ukugcina, ukulondolozwa, ama-saladi okupheka, okuhlwabusayo kakhulu esitsheni.
I-Monton
Izinhlobonhlobo ezivelele kakhulu. Izinhloko zikhulu, zingafinyelela ngesisindo ku-kilogram eyodwa. Isithelo sinobukhulu obukhulu, umbala ompunga-obomvu. Ibanga liqinile ngokumelene namazinga aphansi okushisa, i-photophilous.
Kesari
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-115. Amakhanda amancane, aminyene, aluhlaza okomnyama nge-violet tinge. Inhloko ububanzi ifinyelela ku-15 cm, isisindo - amagremu angu-500. Ngemuva kokusika ikhanda eliphakathi kwekhanda eliyi-5 cm ububanzi. Kunomusa omuhle. Kufanelekile ukupheka ama-saladi, ukugaya, ukukhanda. Kuhle ukugcina.
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobo zasemkhatsini zingasetshenziswa zigcinwe ezintsha cishe inyanga. Indawo engcono kakhulu yileli friji noma phansi. Uma ufuna ukugcina imifino isikhathi eside, kungcono ukulifisa.
Izinhlobo zokuvuthwa kwe-late-late and broccoli hybrids
Izinhlobo ezindala ze-broccoli zifaneleka kakhulu ukugcina isikhathi eside. Noma kunjalo, lesi sikhathi asidluli izinyanga ezimbili. Izinhloko zeklabishi yalezi zinhlobo zivuthwe ezinsukwini ezingu-130-145 emva kwezinsimu noma izinsuku ezingu-70-90 - emva kokutshala. Kamuva izinhlobo ze-broccoli ziqukethe amavithamini angaphansi futhi awunalo ukunambitheka okunjengoba izinhlobo zokuqala zokuvuthwa neziphakathi nonyaka, kodwa ziphikisana kakhulu namazinga okushisa aphansi.
Lucky
Isizukulwane sesizukulwane sokuqala. Ubuningi bekhanda luvela ku-600 kuya ku-900 amagremu. Ukukhiqizwa kuyahluka phakathi kuka-1 - 1, 5 kg nge-sq. M. m isakhiwo. Ibekezelela ukushisa okuphakeme, okumelene ne-powdery isikhutha. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa ekutshaleni izithombo kuya ekutheni izithelo izinsuku ezingu-70.
Izwekazi
Ubuningi bekhanda liwu-600 amagremu. Isithelo sinabantu abanzima, abazungezile, abahlaza. Uma usika ikhanda eliyinhloko, likhula kuma-4 amahlumela. Ngokugcwele ukhuthazela ukubandayo nokuhamba.
IMarathon
I-Hybrid, ebonakala ngokuvunwa okuphezulu nokumelana nokubandayo. Ayithandi ukushisa okuphezulu. Esikhathini senqwaba yekhanda elifinyelela ku-800 g - 1 kg. Izihlahla zikhula zide futhi ziqinile. Ngemitha yesikwele ingafinyelela ku 3.5 kg isivuno. Kuhle kakhulu ukugcina. Phuma ngosuku lwama-80 emva kokutshala izithombo. Uma usika ikhanda eliyinhloko, amahlumela amaningana ohlangothini oluthile akhula. Abaningi batusa ukukhethisa i-broccoli yalezi ezihlukahlukene, sibona ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu kwamalungiselelo anjalo.
Uyazi? Kuwusizo kakhulu ukudla i-broccoli fresh ku-esiswini esingenalutho noma ngesitshulu. Ukuze ulondoloze inani eliphakeme lamavithamini namaminerali emkhiqizo, kungcono ukuthatha iklabishi ekuseni bese uyigcina esiqandisini.Ngakho-ke, ezihlukahlukene kufanele zikhethwe kuye ngezimo zezulu, inhloso yokusebenzisa, isikhathi esifanele sokuthola izithelo.
