Izinhlobonhlobo ezintsha zika utamatisi zaziwa ngo-2014 zisuka encwadini e-Ogorodnik. Umbhali we-athikili kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ngumzalisi wesizwe ovela eChernigov u-Alexander Nikolaevich Bendrik.
Utamatisi "I-Bendrik Cream" ingumphumela wokuhlola, ubuciko, umsebenzi onzima wesikhathi eside. Kodwa umphumela uwufanele.
Funda esihlokweni sethu incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo eziyinhloko kanye nezici ezikhethekile zokulima.
I-Bendrik Cream Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
- Akuyona i-hybride - ingasakazwa yinzalo.
- Ukuze uthole indawo evulekile nazo zonke izinhlobo zokugcina izithombo.
- Kukhule kuzo zonke izifunda zaseRussia.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala. Utamatisi uvuthwe ezinsukwini eziyi-100-110 emva kokuhluma.
- Deterministic. Isitshalo esinezimila ezifinyelela emitha eli-1.
- Isamba kanye nesilinganiso samahlamvu.
- Leli qabunga livamile, oluhlaza okomnyama.
- Inflorescence enzima.
- Ukuvunwa okuphezulu. Izithelo isikhathi eside futhi zichichima.
I-oval fruit shape ifana ne-plum. Olubomvu noma ophuzi. Kukhona ukunambitheka okumnandi, okumnandi. Utamatisi unomdlandla kakhulu, unamafutha, aqukethe oketshezi kanye nembewu. Banekhwalithi yokugcina okuhle, endaweni epholile emnyama abagcinwe ngokuphelele esigabeni se-milky-wax nokuvuthwa okugcwele. Ibhulashi elivuthiwe lingase lihlale ehlathini amaviki amabili. Kulula ukuthutha.
I-Bendrik ayisikhilimu ine-fecundity ehlukile. Kusukela kwesinye isitshalo singasusa kufika ku-15 kg. Inani lezithelo ebhulashi lifinyelela ku-30.
Kufanelekile ukupheka cishe noma yikuphi ukudla: amasaladi, ukugqoka, isobho, amasoso, okulungele ukugaya, okusetshenziselwa ukomisa, ukuqhwaza, ukomisa. Ukumelana nokugula kuhle.
Agrotechnics kanye nezici zokunakekelwa
"I-Cream" iyakuthanda kakhulu abalimi ukuze kube nokuningi kwezithelo nokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, okuphawulekayo okuyi-fruiting eningi. Ukulungele ukulima emhlabathini, izithombo zokugcina izithombo, zokugcina izithombo, ekhaya efasiteleni. Ucebile ezakhiweni zokulandelela, insimbi, i-fibre, amavithamini.
Imigomo yokutshala izithombo endaweni enomphela incike ezimweni zezulu, izinga lezithombo, izitshalo zokutshala: indawo evulekile noma ukushisa. Lokhu kuvame ukuqhutshwa kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi kuya kuJuni. Njengawo wonke utamatisi, i-Bendrik Cream iyisiko elinothando lokushisa, bakhetha uhlangothi olukhanyayo lwendawo evikelwe emoyeni. Ngonyaka ozayo bayakhula kabi endaweni efanayo, abathandi umhlaba emva kwamazambane. Kukhethwa endaweni lapho izimpande zokuqala noma izithelo zomzimba.
Kunconywa ukuba ubeke izitshalo ngokuqinile, ushiye 1-1.2 m phakathi kwemigqa. Umhlaba uphuthukela ezitshalweni. Ukuze ukuchelela okulula kakhulu maphakathi ne-groove yesonto kuphelile. Ukunisela okuningi, okungajwayelekile. Kungcono ukuphuza ekuseni, ngamanzi afudumele emmpandeni. Izinhlobonhlobo azifani nokunisela imvula. Njalo ngesonto 2-3 amaqabunga kanye nabantwana bokutholwa basuswa. Ekupheleni kwehlobo kukhona amaqabunga amabili kuya kwamatsatfu. Isihlahla sakhiwa sibe yisisodwa esisodwa, siqede zonke izingane zokutholwa ezisemuva futhi sibopha phezulu emva kokubonakala kwesandla sesithathu.
Ayikho inzuzo esitshalweni kubantwana bokutholwa, ichitha imfucuza kuphela, ngaleyo ndlela inciphisa isivuno. Phinda ufinyelele izinyathelo ezingu-3-5 cm. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekuseni. Uma isilonda sibhekile kuze kube kusihlwa, ingozi yokutheleleka incishisiwe. Ekupheleni kwenkathi, ukuvikela ekungeneni komswakama ngokweqile, susa imbokodla, izitshalo ziphinda ziphanye. Uma ukhulile emhlabathini ovulekile nge-snap ebandayo kanye ne-frost cover le ifilimu.
Ehlobo, sebenzisa okungenani izimpande ezintathu zokugqoka:
- Amagremu angamakhulu amahlanu e-mullein e-liquid ahlanjululwa ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi, engeza isipuni se-nitrophoska. Half ilitha yesisombululo sesihlahla esisodwa.
- Half ilitha ye-inkukhu umquba we-inkukhu, isipuni se-sulfate, isipuni se-fertilizer eyinkimbinkimbi "I-Signor Tomato" ku-10 amalitha amanzi. Yondla ngenkathi ukukhula kwebhokisi lesibili lembali, isitha esisodwa ngesitshalo ngasinye.
- I-humidium humate ngokusho kwemiyalelo, ngemuva kokubonakala kwebhayisikili yesithathu.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi uphonse futhi uphonse, ukunikeza ukusekela, i-garter. Ukubekezelelana okuncane kokuswakama ngokweqile. Kudinga ukwelashwa kwezifo.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ukugwema ukulimala kokubola okubomvu akufanele kube khona ekutheni kusetshenziswe isimo sezulu esibanda. Imibhede yemibhede ihlwanyela utshani, u-sawdust, ukhula oluqothuliwe. Kusukela ekuhlaleni okubomvu nokuhlakulela abalimi abanconywa batusa ukuphatha izitshalo ngamalungiselelo akhethekile. Ngenye indlela nesisombululo se-celandine samanje, umuthi wokhuni, iMikosan-V. Ezimpawu zokuqala zombala wesifo zisebenzisa i-Tanos izidakamizwa. Ukuvikela izithelo zokuvuthwa, ungazama ithuluzi le-Quadris.
Ukugcina ingubo yokuhweba okuhle isikhathi eside, ukudlulisa ukuhamba kahle, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zithengisa ukudayisa. Njengoba kunambitheka kakhulu, isetshenziselwa ukulondolozwa hhayi kuphela ekhaya, kodwa futhi nasezimbonini zezimboni.
